keychron-keyboards-hardware-design
Installation
SKILL.md
Keychron Keyboards Hardware Design
Skill by ara.so — Daily 2026 Skills collection.
What This Project Is
Keychron's Keychron-Keyboards-Hardware-Design repository provides production-grade industrial design files for Keychron keyboards and mice. These are real CAD files — not approximations — covering cases, plates, stabilizers, encoders, keycaps, and full assembly models.
Formats included:
.stp/.step— STEP (ISO 10303) 3D solid models, importable in FreeCAD, Fusion 360, SolidWorks, CATIA, etc..dxf— 2D Drawing Exchange Format, used for plates and cutouts in laser cutting or CNC workflows.dwg— AutoCAD native drawing format.pdf— Dimensioned engineering drawings for reference
Series covered:
| Series | Notable Models |
|---|---|
| Q Series | Q1–Q12, Q0 Plus, Q60, Q65 |
| Q Pro Series | Q1 Pro–Q14 Pro |
| Q HE Series | Q1 HE, Q3 HE, Q5 HE, Q6 HE |
| K Pro Series | K1 Pro–K17 Pro |
| K Max Series | K1 Max–K17 Max |
| K HE Series | K2 HE–K10 HE |
| L Series | L1, L3 |
| V Max Series | V1 Max–V10 Max |
| P HE Series | P1 HE |
| Mice | M1–M7, G1, G2 |
License: Source-available. Personal, educational, and non-commercial use only. Commercial use is strictly prohibited.
Getting the Files
Clone the full repository
git clone https://github.com/Keychron/Keychron-Keyboards-Hardware-Design.git
cd Keychron-Keyboards-Hardware-Design
Sparse checkout (single model, saves bandwidth)
git clone --filter=blob:none --sparse https://github.com/Keychron/Keychron-Keyboards-Hardware-Design.git
cd Keychron-Keyboards-Hardware-Design
git sparse-checkout set "Q-Series/Q1"
Sparse checkout for a full series
git sparse-checkout set "K-Pro-Series"
Directory Layout
Q-Series/
Q1/
Q1-Case.stp
Q1-Plate.stp
Q1-Encoder.stp
Q1-Stabilizer.stp
Q1-Full-Model.stp
Q1-OSA-Keycap.stp
Q-Pro-Series/
Q1 Pro/
Q1-Pro-Case.stp
Q1-Pro-Plate.dxf
...
K-Pro-Series/
K6 Pro/
K8 Pro/
K8-Pro-Keycap.stp
V-Max-Series/
V1 Max/
K-Max-Series/
K8 Max/
K8-Max-Keycap.stp
K-HE-Series/
K2 HE/
K2-HE-Cherry-Keycap.stp
K2-HE-OSA-Keycap.stp
Mice/
M1/
M1-Shell.stp
M1-Full-Model.stp
Keycap Profiles/
OSA Profile/
KSA Profile/
docs/
file-format-guide.md
getting-started.md
3d-printing-guide.md
repo-inventory.md
license-faq.md
Python Scripts for Working With the Repository
Inventory all design files
"""
inventory.py — Scan the repo and produce a structured inventory of all design files.
"""
import os
import json
from pathlib import Path
from collections import defaultdict
REPO_ROOT = Path(__file__).parent # adjust if running from elsewhere
SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS = {".stp", ".step", ".dxf", ".dwg", ".pdf"}
def build_inventory(root: Path) -> dict:
inventory = defaultdict(lambda: defaultdict(list))
for path in sorted(root.rglob("*")):
if path.suffix.lower() in SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS:
# Series = top-level folder; model = second-level folder
parts = path.relative_to(root).parts
series = parts[0] if len(parts) > 0 else "Unknown"
model = parts[1] if len(parts) > 1 else "Root"
inventory[series][model].append({
"file": path.name,
"format": path.suffix.lower().lstrip(".").upper(),
"size_kb": round(path.stat().st_size / 1024, 1),
"path": str(path.relative_to(root)),
})
return inventory
def print_summary(inventory: dict):
total_files = 0
for series, models in inventory.items():
series_count = sum(len(files) for files in models.values())
total_files += series_count
print(f"\n{series} ({len(models)} models, {series_count} files)")
for model, files in models.items():
formats = sorted({f["format"] for f in files})
print(f" {model}: {len(files)} files [{', '.join(formats)}]")
print(f"\nTotal: {total_files} design files across {len(inventory)} series")
if __name__ == "__main__":
inv = build_inventory(REPO_ROOT)
print_summary(inv)
# Optional: dump to JSON
with open("inventory.json", "w") as f:
json.dump(inv, f, indent=2)
print("\nInventory saved to inventory.json")
Run it:
python inventory.py
Find all plate files (DXF) for laser cutting
"""
find_plates.py — List all DXF plate files suitable for laser cutting or CNC.
"""
from pathlib import Path
REPO_ROOT = Path(".")
def find_plates(root: Path):
results = []
for path in sorted(root.rglob("*.dxf")):
name_lower = path.name.lower()
if "plate" in name_lower:
results.append(path)
return results
if __name__ == "__main__":
plates = find_plates(REPO_ROOT)
print(f"Found {len(plates)} plate DXF files:\n")
for p in plates:
print(f" {p}")
Search for a specific model's files
"""
find_model.py — Find all files for a given keyboard model.
Usage:
python find_model.py "Q8"
python find_model.py "K8 Pro"
python find_model.py "M3"
"""
import sys
from pathlib import Path
REPO_ROOT = Path(".")
def find_model_files(root: Path, query: str):
query_lower = query.lower().replace(" ", "")
matches = []
for path in sorted(root.rglob("*")):
if path.is_file():
# Check folder name or filename
normalized = str(path).lower().replace(" ", "").replace("-", "")
if query_lower.replace("-", "") in normalized:
matches.append(path)
return matches
if __name__ == "__main__":
query = " ".join(sys.argv[1:]) if len(sys.argv) > 1 else "Q8"
results = find_model_files(REPO_ROOT, query)
if not results:
print(f"No files found matching '{query}'")
else:
print(f"Files matching '{query}':\n")
for r in results:
print(f" {r}")
Export an inventory CSV for spreadsheet use
"""
export_csv.py — Export a CSV of all design files with metadata.
"""
import csv
from pathlib import Path
REPO_ROOT = Path(".")
OUTPUT = Path("keychron_inventory.csv")
SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS = {".stp", ".step", ".dxf", ".dwg", ".pdf"}
def export_csv(root: Path, output: Path):
rows = []
for path in sorted(root.rglob("*")):
if path.suffix.lower() in SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS:
parts = path.relative_to(root).parts
series = parts[0] if len(parts) > 0 else ""
model = parts[1] if len(parts) > 1 else ""
component = _infer_component(path.name)
rows.append({
"series": series,
"model": model,
"component": component,
"filename": path.name,
"format": path.suffix.lower().lstrip(".").upper(),
"size_kb": round(path.stat().st_size / 1024, 1),
"relative_path": str(path.relative_to(root)),
})
with open(output, "w", newline="") as f:
writer = csv.DictWriter(f, fieldnames=rows[0].keys())
writer.writeheader()
writer.writerows(rows)
print(f"Exported {len(rows)} rows to {output}")
def _infer_component(filename: str) -> str:
name = filename.lower()
for keyword in ["case", "plate", "encoder", "stabilizer", "keycap",
"full-model", "full_model", "shell", "knob"]:
if keyword.replace("-", "") in name.replace("-", "").replace("_", ""):
return keyword.replace("-", " ").title()
return "Other"
if __name__ == "__main__":
export_csv(REPO_ROOT, OUTPUT)
Validate repo file naming conventions
"""
validate_naming.py — Check that files follow Keychron naming conventions.
Expected pattern: <ModelName>-<Component>.<ext>
Example: Q8-Plate.stp, K8-Pro-Case.dxf
"""
import re
from pathlib import Path
REPO_ROOT = Path(".")
SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS = {".stp", ".step", ".dxf", ".dwg", ".pdf"}
NAMING_PATTERN = re.compile(
r"^[A-Z0-9][A-Za-z0-9\s\-]+-"
r"(Case|Plate|Encoder|Stabilizer|Keycap|Full.Model|Shell|Knob|Knob.*)"
r"\.(stp|step|dxf|dwg|pdf)$",
re.IGNORECASE,
)
issues = []
for path in sorted(REPO_ROOT.rglob("*")):
if path.suffix.lower() in SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS:
if not NAMING_PATTERN.match(path.name):
issues.append(str(path.relative_to(REPO_ROOT)))
if issues:
print(f"Files with non-standard names ({len(issues)}):\n")
for i in issues:
print(f" {i}")
else:
print("All files follow naming conventions.")
Parse STEP file metadata (no CAD software required)
"""
parse_step_header.py — Extract header metadata from STEP files.
STEP files contain an ASCII header with product name, author, and schema info.
"""
import re
from pathlib import Path
def parse_step_header(filepath: Path) -> dict:
metadata = {}
try:
with open(filepath, "r", encoding="utf-8", errors="ignore") as f:
header_lines = []
in_header = False
for line in f:
if "ISO-10303-21" in line or "HEADER;" in line:
in_header = True
if in_header:
header_lines.append(line.strip())
if "ENDSEC;" in line and in_header:
break
header_text = " ".join(header_lines)
# FILE_DESCRIPTION
desc_match = re.search(r"FILE_DESCRIPTION\s*\(\s*\('([^']+)'", header_text)
if desc_match:
metadata["description"] = desc_match.group(1)
# FILE_NAME — product name, timestamp, author
name_match = re.search(r"FILE_NAME\s*\(\s*'([^']+)'", header_text)
if name_match:
metadata["file_name"] = name_match.group(1)
# FILE_SCHEMA
schema_match = re.search(r"FILE_SCHEMA\s*\(\s*\('([^']+)'", header_text)
if schema_match:
metadata["schema"] = schema_match.group(1)
except Exception as e:
metadata["error"] = str(e)
return metadata
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
target = Path(sys.argv[1]) if len(sys.argv) > 1 else Path(".")
step_files = list(target.rglob("*.stp")) + list(target.rglob("*.step"))
for sf in step_files[:10]: # limit to first 10 for demo
meta = parse_step_header(sf)
print(f"\n{sf.name}")
for k, v in meta.items():
print(f" {k}: {v}")
Common Workflows
Open STEP files in FreeCAD (Python API)
"""
open_in_freecad.py — Open a STEP file using FreeCAD's Python API.
Requires FreeCAD to be installed and its Python path configured.
"""
import sys
# Add FreeCAD to path (adjust for your OS and FreeCAD version)
# Linux:
sys.path.append("/usr/lib/freecad/lib")
# macOS:
# sys.path.append("/Applications/FreeCAD.app/Contents/lib")
import FreeCAD
import Import # FreeCAD's STEP importer module
def open_step(filepath: str, output_doc_name: str = "KeychronModel"):
doc = FreeCAD.newDocument(output_doc_name)
Import.insert(filepath, output_doc_name)
print(f"Loaded: {filepath}")
print(f"Objects in document: {[obj.Label for obj in doc.Objects]}")
return doc
if __name__ == "__main__":
step_file = "Q-Series/Q1/Q1-Case.stp"
doc = open_step(step_file)
Convert STEP to STL for 3D printing (using FreeCAD headless)
"""
step_to_stl.py — Batch convert STEP files to STL for 3D printing.
Requires FreeCAD's Python bindings.
"""
import sys
from pathlib import Path
sys.path.append("/usr/lib/freecad/lib") # adjust for your system
import FreeCAD
import Part
import Mesh
def step_to_stl(step_path: Path, stl_path: Path, tolerance: float = 0.1):
doc = FreeCAD.newDocument("Conversion")
Part.insert(str(step_path), "Conversion")
shape_objects = [obj for obj in doc.Objects if hasattr(obj, "Shape")]
if not shape_objects:
print(f"No shape objects found in {step_path.name}")
return False
shape = shape_objects[0].Shape
mesh = doc.addObject("Mesh::Feature", "Mesh")
mesh.Mesh = Mesh.Mesh(shape.tessellate(tolerance))
Mesh.export([mesh], str(stl_path))
FreeCAD.closeDocument("Conversion")
print(f"Converted: {step_path.name} -> {stl_path.name}")
return True
if __name__ == "__main__":
repo = Path(".")
output_dir = Path("stl_output")
output_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
for step_file in repo.rglob("*.stp"):
stl_file = output_dir / (step_file.stem + ".stl")
step_to_stl(step_file, stl_file)
Using cadquery to inspect STEP geometry
pip install cadquery
"""
inspect_step.py — Load and inspect a STEP file using CadQuery.
cadquery works without a GUI and is ideal for scripted geometry inspection.
"""
import cadquery as cq
from pathlib import Path
def inspect_step(filepath: str):
result = cq.importers.importStep(filepath)
bb = result.val().BoundingBox()
print(f"File: {filepath}")
print(f" Bounding box (mm):")
print(f" X: {bb.xmin:.2f} → {bb.xmax:.2f} (width: {bb.xmax - bb.xmin:.2f})")
print(f" Y: {bb.ymin:.2f} → {bb.ymax:.2f} (depth: {bb.ymax - bb.ymin:.2f})")
print(f" Z: {bb.zmin:.2f} → {bb.zmax:.2f} (height: {bb.zmax - bb.zmin:.2f})")
print(f" Faces: {result.faces().size()}")
print(f" Edges: {result.edges().size()}")
return result
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
filepath = sys.argv[1] if len(sys.argv) > 1 else "Q-Series/Q1/Q1-Plate.stp"
inspect_step(filepath)
Export DXF plate dimensions summary
"""
dxf_summary.py — Parse DXF files and report basic geometry stats.
"""
import ezdxf # pip install ezdxf
from pathlib import Path
def summarize_dxf(filepath: Path):
try:
doc = ezdxf.readfile(str(filepath))
msp = doc.modelspace()
entity_counts = {}
for entity in msp:
t = entity.dxftype()
entity_counts[t] = entity_counts.get(t, 0) + 1
print(f"\n{filepath.name}")
for etype, count in sorted(entity_counts.items()):
print(f" {etype}: {count}")
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error reading {filepath.name}: {e}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
repo = Path(".")
for dxf_file in sorted(repo.rglob("*.dxf")):
summarize_dxf(dxf_file)
3D Printing Guidance
- Recommended material: PLA or PETG for prototyping cases and plates; ABS/ASA for structural parts requiring heat resistance
- Plate files: Use DXF for laser cutting 1.2–1.5mm steel or aluminum plates; typical MX switch cutout is 14mm × 14mm
- Case tolerances: Production tolerances in these files assume CNC machining; add 0.1–0.2mm clearance when 3D printing
- Scale: All models are in millimeters (1:1 scale). Verify scale when importing into slicers — some tools default to cm
- Orientation: Print cases with the inside face down to minimize support material
Troubleshooting
| Problem | Solution |
|---|---|
| STEP file won't open | Ensure your CAD software supports AP214 or AP242. FreeCAD, Fusion 360, and SolidWorks all do. |
| DXF opens with wrong scale | Check units — DXF may be in mm or inches. Set your software to mm. |
| File too large to open | Use sparse checkout to get only the model you need. Large assemblies can be 50–200 MB. |
| 3D print doesn't fit | Add 0.1–0.2mm tolerance — production files are exact CNC dimensions. |
| Missing files for a model | Check the repo's open issues or docs/repo-inventory.md. Some models are still being uploaded. |
| Git clone is slow | Use --filter=blob:none --sparse (see above) to avoid downloading all binary files. |
| cadquery import error | Ensure you have cadquery installed: pip install cadquery. On Apple Silicon, use conda: conda install -c cadquery cadquery. |
Key Reference Docs in the Repository
docs/file-format-guide.md— How to open STEP, DWG, DXF, and PDF filesdocs/getting-started.md— First-stop guide for browsing and remixingdocs/3d-printing-guide.md— Practical printing guidancedocs/repo-inventory.md— Auto-generated filesystem inventorydocs/license-faq.md— What you can and cannot do with these filesCONTRIBUTING.md— Workflow, file standards, and submission rules
License Summary
| Use | Allowed? |
|---|---|
| Personal study and learning | ✅ Yes |
| Non-commercial remixing and modding | ✅ Yes |
| Academic and educational use | ✅ Yes |
| Selling products derived from these files | ❌ No |
| Manufacturing for profit | ❌ No |
| Distribution of derivatives without attribution | ❌ No |
Full terms: see LICENSE and docs/license-faq.md in the repository.
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