skills/aradotso/trending-skills/keychron-keyboards-hardware-design

keychron-keyboards-hardware-design

Installation
SKILL.md

Keychron Keyboards Hardware Design

Skill by ara.so — Daily 2026 Skills collection.

What This Project Is

Keychron's Keychron-Keyboards-Hardware-Design repository provides production-grade industrial design files for Keychron keyboards and mice. These are real CAD files — not approximations — covering cases, plates, stabilizers, encoders, keycaps, and full assembly models.

Formats included:

  • .stp / .step — STEP (ISO 10303) 3D solid models, importable in FreeCAD, Fusion 360, SolidWorks, CATIA, etc.
  • .dxf — 2D Drawing Exchange Format, used for plates and cutouts in laser cutting or CNC workflows
  • .dwg — AutoCAD native drawing format
  • .pdf — Dimensioned engineering drawings for reference

Series covered:

Series Notable Models
Q Series Q1–Q12, Q0 Plus, Q60, Q65
Q Pro Series Q1 Pro–Q14 Pro
Q HE Series Q1 HE, Q3 HE, Q5 HE, Q6 HE
K Pro Series K1 Pro–K17 Pro
K Max Series K1 Max–K17 Max
K HE Series K2 HE–K10 HE
L Series L1, L3
V Max Series V1 Max–V10 Max
P HE Series P1 HE
Mice M1–M7, G1, G2

License: Source-available. Personal, educational, and non-commercial use only. Commercial use is strictly prohibited.


Getting the Files

Clone the full repository

git clone https://github.com/Keychron/Keychron-Keyboards-Hardware-Design.git
cd Keychron-Keyboards-Hardware-Design

Sparse checkout (single model, saves bandwidth)

git clone --filter=blob:none --sparse https://github.com/Keychron/Keychron-Keyboards-Hardware-Design.git
cd Keychron-Keyboards-Hardware-Design
git sparse-checkout set "Q-Series/Q1"

Sparse checkout for a full series

git sparse-checkout set "K-Pro-Series"

Directory Layout

Q-Series/
  Q1/
    Q1-Case.stp
    Q1-Plate.stp
    Q1-Encoder.stp
    Q1-Stabilizer.stp
    Q1-Full-Model.stp
    Q1-OSA-Keycap.stp
Q-Pro-Series/
  Q1 Pro/
    Q1-Pro-Case.stp
    Q1-Pro-Plate.dxf
    ...
K-Pro-Series/
  K6 Pro/
  K8 Pro/
    K8-Pro-Keycap.stp
V-Max-Series/
  V1 Max/
K-Max-Series/
  K8 Max/
    K8-Max-Keycap.stp
K-HE-Series/
  K2 HE/
    K2-HE-Cherry-Keycap.stp
    K2-HE-OSA-Keycap.stp
Mice/
  M1/
    M1-Shell.stp
    M1-Full-Model.stp
Keycap Profiles/
  OSA Profile/
  KSA Profile/
docs/
  file-format-guide.md
  getting-started.md
  3d-printing-guide.md
  repo-inventory.md
  license-faq.md

Python Scripts for Working With the Repository

Inventory all design files

"""
inventory.py — Scan the repo and produce a structured inventory of all design files.
"""
import os
import json
from pathlib import Path
from collections import defaultdict

REPO_ROOT = Path(__file__).parent  # adjust if running from elsewhere
SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS = {".stp", ".step", ".dxf", ".dwg", ".pdf"}

def build_inventory(root: Path) -> dict:
    inventory = defaultdict(lambda: defaultdict(list))
    for path in sorted(root.rglob("*")):
        if path.suffix.lower() in SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS:
            # Series = top-level folder; model = second-level folder
            parts = path.relative_to(root).parts
            series = parts[0] if len(parts) > 0 else "Unknown"
            model = parts[1] if len(parts) > 1 else "Root"
            inventory[series][model].append({
                "file": path.name,
                "format": path.suffix.lower().lstrip(".").upper(),
                "size_kb": round(path.stat().st_size / 1024, 1),
                "path": str(path.relative_to(root)),
            })
    return inventory

def print_summary(inventory: dict):
    total_files = 0
    for series, models in inventory.items():
        series_count = sum(len(files) for files in models.values())
        total_files += series_count
        print(f"\n{series} ({len(models)} models, {series_count} files)")
        for model, files in models.items():
            formats = sorted({f["format"] for f in files})
            print(f"  {model}: {len(files)} files [{', '.join(formats)}]")
    print(f"\nTotal: {total_files} design files across {len(inventory)} series")

if __name__ == "__main__":
    inv = build_inventory(REPO_ROOT)
    print_summary(inv)
    # Optional: dump to JSON
    with open("inventory.json", "w") as f:
        json.dump(inv, f, indent=2)
    print("\nInventory saved to inventory.json")

Run it:

python inventory.py

Find all plate files (DXF) for laser cutting

"""
find_plates.py — List all DXF plate files suitable for laser cutting or CNC.
"""
from pathlib import Path

REPO_ROOT = Path(".")

def find_plates(root: Path):
    results = []
    for path in sorted(root.rglob("*.dxf")):
        name_lower = path.name.lower()
        if "plate" in name_lower:
            results.append(path)
    return results

if __name__ == "__main__":
    plates = find_plates(REPO_ROOT)
    print(f"Found {len(plates)} plate DXF files:\n")
    for p in plates:
        print(f"  {p}")

Search for a specific model's files

"""
find_model.py — Find all files for a given keyboard model.

Usage:
    python find_model.py "Q8"
    python find_model.py "K8 Pro"
    python find_model.py "M3"
"""
import sys
from pathlib import Path

REPO_ROOT = Path(".")

def find_model_files(root: Path, query: str):
    query_lower = query.lower().replace(" ", "")
    matches = []
    for path in sorted(root.rglob("*")):
        if path.is_file():
            # Check folder name or filename
            normalized = str(path).lower().replace(" ", "").replace("-", "")
            if query_lower.replace("-", "") in normalized:
                matches.append(path)
    return matches

if __name__ == "__main__":
    query = " ".join(sys.argv[1:]) if len(sys.argv) > 1 else "Q8"
    results = find_model_files(REPO_ROOT, query)
    if not results:
        print(f"No files found matching '{query}'")
    else:
        print(f"Files matching '{query}':\n")
        for r in results:
            print(f"  {r}")

Export an inventory CSV for spreadsheet use

"""
export_csv.py — Export a CSV of all design files with metadata.
"""
import csv
from pathlib import Path

REPO_ROOT = Path(".")
OUTPUT = Path("keychron_inventory.csv")
SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS = {".stp", ".step", ".dxf", ".dwg", ".pdf"}

def export_csv(root: Path, output: Path):
    rows = []
    for path in sorted(root.rglob("*")):
        if path.suffix.lower() in SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS:
            parts = path.relative_to(root).parts
            series = parts[0] if len(parts) > 0 else ""
            model = parts[1] if len(parts) > 1 else ""
            component = _infer_component(path.name)
            rows.append({
                "series": series,
                "model": model,
                "component": component,
                "filename": path.name,
                "format": path.suffix.lower().lstrip(".").upper(),
                "size_kb": round(path.stat().st_size / 1024, 1),
                "relative_path": str(path.relative_to(root)),
            })

    with open(output, "w", newline="") as f:
        writer = csv.DictWriter(f, fieldnames=rows[0].keys())
        writer.writeheader()
        writer.writerows(rows)
    print(f"Exported {len(rows)} rows to {output}")

def _infer_component(filename: str) -> str:
    name = filename.lower()
    for keyword in ["case", "plate", "encoder", "stabilizer", "keycap",
                    "full-model", "full_model", "shell", "knob"]:
        if keyword.replace("-", "") in name.replace("-", "").replace("_", ""):
            return keyword.replace("-", " ").title()
    return "Other"

if __name__ == "__main__":
    export_csv(REPO_ROOT, OUTPUT)

Validate repo file naming conventions

"""
validate_naming.py — Check that files follow Keychron naming conventions.
Expected pattern: <ModelName>-<Component>.<ext>
Example: Q8-Plate.stp, K8-Pro-Case.dxf
"""
import re
from pathlib import Path

REPO_ROOT = Path(".")
SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS = {".stp", ".step", ".dxf", ".dwg", ".pdf"}
NAMING_PATTERN = re.compile(
    r"^[A-Z0-9][A-Za-z0-9\s\-]+-"
    r"(Case|Plate|Encoder|Stabilizer|Keycap|Full.Model|Shell|Knob|Knob.*)"
    r"\.(stp|step|dxf|dwg|pdf)$",
    re.IGNORECASE,
)

issues = []
for path in sorted(REPO_ROOT.rglob("*")):
    if path.suffix.lower() in SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS:
        if not NAMING_PATTERN.match(path.name):
            issues.append(str(path.relative_to(REPO_ROOT)))

if issues:
    print(f"Files with non-standard names ({len(issues)}):\n")
    for i in issues:
        print(f"  {i}")
else:
    print("All files follow naming conventions.")

Parse STEP file metadata (no CAD software required)

"""
parse_step_header.py — Extract header metadata from STEP files.
STEP files contain an ASCII header with product name, author, and schema info.
"""
import re
from pathlib import Path

def parse_step_header(filepath: Path) -> dict:
    metadata = {}
    try:
        with open(filepath, "r", encoding="utf-8", errors="ignore") as f:
            header_lines = []
            in_header = False
            for line in f:
                if "ISO-10303-21" in line or "HEADER;" in line:
                    in_header = True
                if in_header:
                    header_lines.append(line.strip())
                if "ENDSEC;" in line and in_header:
                    break

        header_text = " ".join(header_lines)

        # FILE_DESCRIPTION
        desc_match = re.search(r"FILE_DESCRIPTION\s*\(\s*\('([^']+)'", header_text)
        if desc_match:
            metadata["description"] = desc_match.group(1)

        # FILE_NAME — product name, timestamp, author
        name_match = re.search(r"FILE_NAME\s*\(\s*'([^']+)'", header_text)
        if name_match:
            metadata["file_name"] = name_match.group(1)

        # FILE_SCHEMA
        schema_match = re.search(r"FILE_SCHEMA\s*\(\s*\('([^']+)'", header_text)
        if schema_match:
            metadata["schema"] = schema_match.group(1)

    except Exception as e:
        metadata["error"] = str(e)

    return metadata


if __name__ == "__main__":
    import sys
    target = Path(sys.argv[1]) if len(sys.argv) > 1 else Path(".")
    step_files = list(target.rglob("*.stp")) + list(target.rglob("*.step"))

    for sf in step_files[:10]:  # limit to first 10 for demo
        meta = parse_step_header(sf)
        print(f"\n{sf.name}")
        for k, v in meta.items():
            print(f"  {k}: {v}")

Common Workflows

Open STEP files in FreeCAD (Python API)

"""
open_in_freecad.py — Open a STEP file using FreeCAD's Python API.
Requires FreeCAD to be installed and its Python path configured.
"""
import sys

# Add FreeCAD to path (adjust for your OS and FreeCAD version)
# Linux:
sys.path.append("/usr/lib/freecad/lib")
# macOS:
# sys.path.append("/Applications/FreeCAD.app/Contents/lib")

import FreeCAD
import Import  # FreeCAD's STEP importer module

def open_step(filepath: str, output_doc_name: str = "KeychronModel"):
    doc = FreeCAD.newDocument(output_doc_name)
    Import.insert(filepath, output_doc_name)
    print(f"Loaded: {filepath}")
    print(f"Objects in document: {[obj.Label for obj in doc.Objects]}")
    return doc

if __name__ == "__main__":
    step_file = "Q-Series/Q1/Q1-Case.stp"
    doc = open_step(step_file)

Convert STEP to STL for 3D printing (using FreeCAD headless)

"""
step_to_stl.py — Batch convert STEP files to STL for 3D printing.
Requires FreeCAD's Python bindings.
"""
import sys
from pathlib import Path

sys.path.append("/usr/lib/freecad/lib")  # adjust for your system
import FreeCAD
import Part
import Mesh

def step_to_stl(step_path: Path, stl_path: Path, tolerance: float = 0.1):
    doc = FreeCAD.newDocument("Conversion")
    Part.insert(str(step_path), "Conversion")
    shape_objects = [obj for obj in doc.Objects if hasattr(obj, "Shape")]
    if not shape_objects:
        print(f"No shape objects found in {step_path.name}")
        return False
    shape = shape_objects[0].Shape
    mesh = doc.addObject("Mesh::Feature", "Mesh")
    mesh.Mesh = Mesh.Mesh(shape.tessellate(tolerance))
    Mesh.export([mesh], str(stl_path))
    FreeCAD.closeDocument("Conversion")
    print(f"Converted: {step_path.name} -> {stl_path.name}")
    return True

if __name__ == "__main__":
    repo = Path(".")
    output_dir = Path("stl_output")
    output_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
    for step_file in repo.rglob("*.stp"):
        stl_file = output_dir / (step_file.stem + ".stl")
        step_to_stl(step_file, stl_file)

Using cadquery to inspect STEP geometry

pip install cadquery
"""
inspect_step.py — Load and inspect a STEP file using CadQuery.
cadquery works without a GUI and is ideal for scripted geometry inspection.
"""
import cadquery as cq
from pathlib import Path

def inspect_step(filepath: str):
    result = cq.importers.importStep(filepath)
    bb = result.val().BoundingBox()
    print(f"File: {filepath}")
    print(f"  Bounding box (mm):")
    print(f"    X: {bb.xmin:.2f}{bb.xmax:.2f}  (width:  {bb.xmax - bb.xmin:.2f})")
    print(f"    Y: {bb.ymin:.2f}{bb.ymax:.2f}  (depth:  {bb.ymax - bb.ymin:.2f})")
    print(f"    Z: {bb.zmin:.2f}{bb.zmax:.2f}  (height: {bb.zmax - bb.zmin:.2f})")
    print(f"  Faces: {result.faces().size()}")
    print(f"  Edges: {result.edges().size()}")
    return result

if __name__ == "__main__":
    import sys
    filepath = sys.argv[1] if len(sys.argv) > 1 else "Q-Series/Q1/Q1-Plate.stp"
    inspect_step(filepath)

Export DXF plate dimensions summary

"""
dxf_summary.py — Parse DXF files and report basic geometry stats.
"""
import ezdxf  # pip install ezdxf
from pathlib import Path

def summarize_dxf(filepath: Path):
    try:
        doc = ezdxf.readfile(str(filepath))
        msp = doc.modelspace()
        entity_counts = {}
        for entity in msp:
            t = entity.dxftype()
            entity_counts[t] = entity_counts.get(t, 0) + 1
        print(f"\n{filepath.name}")
        for etype, count in sorted(entity_counts.items()):
            print(f"  {etype}: {count}")
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Error reading {filepath.name}: {e}")

if __name__ == "__main__":
    repo = Path(".")
    for dxf_file in sorted(repo.rglob("*.dxf")):
        summarize_dxf(dxf_file)

3D Printing Guidance

  • Recommended material: PLA or PETG for prototyping cases and plates; ABS/ASA for structural parts requiring heat resistance
  • Plate files: Use DXF for laser cutting 1.2–1.5mm steel or aluminum plates; typical MX switch cutout is 14mm × 14mm
  • Case tolerances: Production tolerances in these files assume CNC machining; add 0.1–0.2mm clearance when 3D printing
  • Scale: All models are in millimeters (1:1 scale). Verify scale when importing into slicers — some tools default to cm
  • Orientation: Print cases with the inside face down to minimize support material

Troubleshooting

Problem Solution
STEP file won't open Ensure your CAD software supports AP214 or AP242. FreeCAD, Fusion 360, and SolidWorks all do.
DXF opens with wrong scale Check units — DXF may be in mm or inches. Set your software to mm.
File too large to open Use sparse checkout to get only the model you need. Large assemblies can be 50–200 MB.
3D print doesn't fit Add 0.1–0.2mm tolerance — production files are exact CNC dimensions.
Missing files for a model Check the repo's open issues or docs/repo-inventory.md. Some models are still being uploaded.
Git clone is slow Use --filter=blob:none --sparse (see above) to avoid downloading all binary files.
cadquery import error Ensure you have cadquery installed: pip install cadquery. On Apple Silicon, use conda: conda install -c cadquery cadquery.

Key Reference Docs in the Repository

  • docs/file-format-guide.md — How to open STEP, DWG, DXF, and PDF files
  • docs/getting-started.md — First-stop guide for browsing and remixing
  • docs/3d-printing-guide.md — Practical printing guidance
  • docs/repo-inventory.md — Auto-generated filesystem inventory
  • docs/license-faq.md — What you can and cannot do with these files
  • CONTRIBUTING.md — Workflow, file standards, and submission rules

License Summary

Use Allowed?
Personal study and learning ✅ Yes
Non-commercial remixing and modding ✅ Yes
Academic and educational use ✅ Yes
Selling products derived from these files ❌ No
Manufacturing for profit ❌ No
Distribution of derivatives without attribution ❌ No

Full terms: see LICENSE and docs/license-faq.md in the repository.

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