Skills
skills/autumnfallenwang/paic-skills/pctl

pctl

SKILL.md

pctl CLI Skill

For full flag details, run pctl <command> <action> --help.

Environments

Use these connection profile names with any pctl command:

Profile Name Tenant Purpose
sandbox yourtenantsandbox Sandbox
dev yourtenantdev Development
staging yourtenantstaging Staging
prod yourtenantprod Production 
pctl conn list                  # See all saved profiles
pctl conn show sandbox              # Show details of a specific profile
pctl conn validate sandbox          # Validate credentials

Connection Profile Management

Syntax: pctl conn <add|list|show|validate|delete> [options] [conn_name]

# Add with flags
pctl conn add myenv --platform https://openam-env.id.forgerock.io \
  --sa-id "account-id" --sa-jwk-file /path/to/jwk.json

# Add from YAML config file
pctl conn add myenv -c /path/to/conn.yaml

# Add without credential validation
pctl conn add myenv --platform https://... --sa-id "..." --sa-jwk-file ... --no-validate

# Show, validate, delete
pctl conn show sandbox
pctl conn validate sandbox
pctl conn delete sandbox              # Prompts for confirmation
pctl conn delete sandbox --force      # Skip confirmation

Connection YAML format:

platform: "https://openam-env.id.forgerock.io"
sa_id: "service-account-id"
sa_jwk_file: "/path/to/jwk.json"      # File path OR inline JSON via sa_jwk
log_api_key: "optional-key"
log_api_secret: "optional-secret"
admin_username: "optional-admin"
admin_password: "optional-password"
description: "Environment description"

Note: JWK credentials can be provided either as --sa-jwk-file /path/to/file.json (file path) or --sa-jwk '{"kty":"RSA",...}' (inline JSON string). Use one or the other, not both.

Token Management

Syntax: pctl token <get|decode|validate> [options] <conn_name|token_string>

# Generate access token from connection profile
pctl token get sandbox                       # Raw token string
pctl token get sandbox --format bearer       # With "Bearer " prefix
pctl token get sandbox --format json         # Full JSON response

# Inspect a JWT (no verification, just decode)
pctl token decode "eyJhbGciOiJS..."

# Validate JWT structure and format
pctl token validate "eyJhbGciOiJS..."

Note: token get requires a valid connection profile with sa_id and sa_jwk/sa_jwk_file. token decode and token validate take a raw JWT string, NOT a connection profile name.

Journey Testing

Syntax: pctl journey <run|validate> [options] <file>

# Validate config before running
pctl journey validate path/to/config.yaml

# Run journey
pctl journey run path/to/config.yaml

# Interactive step-by-step mode (pauses between steps)
pctl journey run path/to/config.yaml --step

# With custom timeout
pctl journey run path/to/config.yaml --timeout 30000

Journey YAML config format:

platformUrl: https://openam-env.id.forgerock.io
realm: alpha
journeyName: Login

steps:
  step1:
    Username: testuser

  step2:
    Password: testpassword

Note: The --step / -s flag enables interactive step-by-step mode, pausing between each step so you can inspect intermediate state. Useful for debugging failing journeys.

ELK Stack Management

Syntax: pctl elk <init|health|start|stop|status|clean|purge|hardstop|down> [options]

Lifecycle (in order)

# 1. Initialize — deploy containers, templates, policies (one-time setup)
pctl elk init

# 2. Check health — verify Elasticsearch + Kibana are running
pctl elk health

# 3. Start streaming logs from a connection profile
pctl elk start sandbox                              # Streamer named "sandbox"
pctl elk start sandbox --name my-streamer           # Custom streamer name
pctl elk start sandbox --log-level 3                # DEBUG level
pctl elk start sandbox -c am-core,idm-core          # Specific components

# 4. Check streamer status
pctl elk status                                 # All streamers
pctl elk status --name sandbox                      # Specific streamer

# 5. Stop streamers
pctl elk stop                                   # Stop all
pctl elk stop --name sandbox                        # Stop specific

Data Management

# Clean index data but keep streamer running (name required)
pctl elk clean --name sandbox
pctl elk clean --name sandbox --force               # Skip confirmation

# Purge streamer completely — stop + delete indices (name required)
pctl elk purge --name sandbox
pctl elk purge --name sandbox --force               # Skip confirmation

Teardown

# Stop all streamers + containers, PRESERVE data
pctl elk hardstop
pctl elk hardstop --force                       # Skip confirmation

# Stop all + REMOVE containers + DELETE all data
pctl elk down
pctl elk down --force                           # Skip confirmation

ELK log levels: 1 = ERROR, 2 = INFO, 3 = DEBUG, 4 = ALL (default: depends on command).

Note: elk clean and elk purge require --name / -n — they do NOT operate on "all" streamers. elk stop, elk hardstop, and elk down operate on all if no name given.

Querying Local Elasticsearch

After pctl elk start streams logs into local ES, you can query them directly. This is different from pctl log search which queries the remote AIC API.

Connection: http://localhost:9200, no authentication.

Index pattern: paic-logs-{profile_name}-{YYYY.MM} (e.g., paic-logs-sandbox-2026.03). Indices rotate monthly. Use paic-logs-* to search across all profiles/months, or paic-logs-sandbox* for a specific profile.

Document schema:

Field ES Type Description
timestamp date ISO 8601 timestamp
source keyword Log source (e.g., idm-core, am-access)
type keyword application/json or text/plain
payload object Log content (flexible structure)

Payload structure depends on the type field:

  • text/plain: payload only has message — a raw log string with level/logger info embedded in the text.
  • application/json (structured logs): payload has structured fields:
Payload Field Description
payload.message Log message (present in both types)
payload.level Log level string (SEVERE, ERROR, WARNING, INFO, DEBUG, FINE, FINER, FINEST)
payload.logger Java class name (e.g., org.forgerock.am.health.LivenessCheckEndpoint)
payload.transactionId Transaction ID for request tracing
payload.mdc.transactionId Same transaction ID (nested in MDC context)
payload.thread Java thread name
payload.context AM context (e.g., default)
payload.timestamp Log-level timestamp (may differ slightly from top-level timestamp)

Retention: Data auto-deletes after 7 days (ILM policy). Don't search beyond that window.

# Check available indices
curl -s 'localhost:9200/_cat/indices/paic-logs-*?v&s=index'

# Search by source
curl -s 'localhost:9200/paic-logs-sandbox*/_search?pretty' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '
{"query":{"match":{"source":"idm-core"}},"size":10,"sort":[{"timestamp":"desc"}]}'

# Search by keyword in message
curl -s 'localhost:9200/paic-logs-sandbox*/_search?pretty' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '
{"query":{"match":{"payload.message":"authentication failed"}},"size":10,"sort":[{"timestamp":"desc"}]}'

# Filter by transaction ID
curl -s 'localhost:9200/paic-logs-sandbox*/_search?pretty' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '
{"query":{"match":{"payload.transactionId":"abc-123-def"}}}'

# Errors — structured logs (application/json) use payload.level
curl -s 'localhost:9200/paic-logs-sandbox*/_search?pretty' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '
{"query":{"bool":{"must":[{"match":{"payload.level":"SEVERE"}},{"range":{"timestamp":{"gte":"now-1h"}}}]}}}'

# Errors — text/plain logs have level in the message string
curl -s 'localhost:9200/paic-logs-sandbox*/_search?pretty' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '
{"query":{"bool":{"must":[{"match":{"payload.message":"SEVERE"}},{"match":{"type":"text/plain"}}]}}}'

# Count docs per source
curl -s 'localhost:9200/paic-logs-sandbox*/_search?pretty' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '
{"size":0,"aggs":{"by_source":{"terms":{"field":"source"}}}}'

When to use local ES vs pctl log search:

  • pctl log search — searches historical logs from the AIC API. Looking into the past.
  • Local ES queries — queries live-streamed data captured by pctl elk start. Requires ELK running. Better for real-time monitoring, complex queries, and aggregations.

Historical Log Search

Syntax: pctl log search [options] <conn_name>

# Last 24h from idm-config (all defaults)
pctl log search sandbox

# Last 7 days, specific component, with filter
pctl log search sandbox -c idm-config --days 7 -q '/payload/objectId co "endpoint/"'

# Specific date range
pctl log search sandbox -c am-access --from 2025-10-01 --to 2025-10-06

# Filter by transaction ID
pctl log search sandbox --txid "abc-123-def"

# Errors only
pctl log search sandbox -l 1

# Save to file
pctl log search sandbox -c idm-config --days 7 -o logs.jsonl
pctl log search sandbox -c idm-config --format json -o report.json

Log levels: 1 = ERROR, 2 = INFO (default), 3 = DEBUG, 4 = ALL.

Default component is idm-config. Default time range is last 24 hours (--days 1).

Note: --days overrides --from/--to if both are provided. Use --no-default-noise-filter to disable built-in noise filtering.

Configuration Change Tracking

Syntax: pctl log changes [options] <conn_name>

IDM-Config Types

# Endpoint changes
pctl log changes sandbox --type endpoint --name my_endpoint

# Connector changes (last 30 days)
pctl log changes sandbox --type connector --name MyConnector --days 30

# Email template changes
pctl log changes sandbox --type emailtemplate --name welcome-email

# Mapping changes
pctl log changes sandbox --type mapping --name managedAlpha_user

# Access control changes (no --name needed, global config)
pctl log changes sandbox --type access --days 30

# Repo changes (no --name needed)
pctl log changes sandbox --type repo --days 7

AM-Config Types

# Script changes (name auto-resolved to UUID)
pctl log changes sandbox --type script --name "My Test Script"

# Journey changes
pctl log changes sandbox --type journey --name MyLoginJourney --days 30

# SAML entity changes
pctl log changes sandbox --type saml --name "https://example.com/saml/logout/"

Output Formats

# JSON (default, human-readable)
pctl log changes sandbox --type endpoint --name my_endpoint --format json

# JSONL (one object per line, for piping)
pctl log changes sandbox --type endpoint --name my_endpoint --format jsonl

# JS (JavaScript, for embedding)
pctl log changes sandbox --type endpoint --name my_endpoint --format js

# Save to file
pctl log changes sandbox --type endpoint --name my_endpoint -o report.json

Supported types: endpoint, connector, emailtemplate, mapping, access, repo (IDM-Config) and script, journey, saml (AM-Config).

Note: access and repo types do NOT require --name — they track global config changes. All other types require --name. For AM-Config script type, the human-readable name is auto-resolved to UUID for the API query.

Gotchas

  • token decode and token validate take a raw JWT string, NOT a connection profile name. Only token get uses a profile name.
  • elk clean and elk purge REQUIRE --name — they refuse to run without it to prevent accidental data loss.
  • elk down deletes ALL data (containers + indices). Use elk hardstop if you want to preserve data.
  • --days overrides --from/--to in both log search and log changes. If you pass all three, the date range is ignored.
  • ELK log levels start at 1 (ERROR), not 0. The scale is 1=ERROR, 2=INFO, 3=DEBUG, 4=ALL.
  • log changes for access and repo types do NOT take --name — they track global config, not individual resources.
  • log changes for script type auto-resolves human-readable names to UUIDs. You pass the friendly name, not the UUID.
  • Connection profiles support JWK as either a file path (--sa-jwk-file) or inline JSON (--sa-jwk). Never pass both.
  • conn add validates credentials by default. Use --no-validate to skip if the environment isn't reachable yet.
  • Journey --step mode is interactive — it pauses between steps and waits for user input. Don't use it in scripts.
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