Google Workspace CLI

Category: Engineering Domain: Google Workspace Administration

Overview

The Google Workspace CLI skill provides tools for auditing Google Workspace configurations, generating authentication setup documentation, and diagnosing common GWS issues. It helps IT administrators maintain secure, well-configured Workspace environments without needing to navigate complex admin consoles.

Quick Start

# Audit Workspace security configuration
python scripts/workspace_audit.py --config gws-config.json

# Generate auth setup guide
python scripts/auth_setup_guide.py --method oauth --scopes admin,drive

# Run diagnostics
python scripts/gws_doctor.py --check all

# JSON output for automation
python scripts/workspace_audit.py --config gws-config.json --format json

Tools Overview

workspace_audit.py

Audits Google Workspace configuration exports for security best practices.

Feature	Description
2FA enforcement	Checks if 2-step verification is required
Password policy	Validates password strength requirements
Sharing settings	Reviews external sharing configurations
App access	Checks third-party app access policies
Admin roles	Reviews admin role assignments
Mobile management	Checks device management policies
Drive settings	Validates Drive sharing and access controls

auth_setup_guide.py

Generates step-by-step authentication setup documentation for GWS API access.

Feature	Description
OAuth setup	Generates OAuth 2.0 configuration guide
Service account	Creates service account setup documentation
API scopes	Lists required scopes for each API
Domain delegation	Documents domain-wide delegation setup
Testing guide	Provides verification steps

gws_doctor.py

Diagnostic tool for common Google Workspace configuration issues.

Feature	Description
DNS checks	Validates MX, SPF, DKIM, DMARC records format
SSL/TLS	Checks certificate and transport security settings
Integration health	Validates common integration patterns
Config consistency	Checks for conflicting settings
Best practices	Compares against GWS recommended settings

Workflows

Security Audit Workflow

1. Export config - Export GWS settings to JSON via Admin SDK or manual export
2. Audit - Run workspace_audit.py against the config file
3. Review findings - Prioritize critical security gaps
4. Remediate - Apply recommended settings in Admin Console
5. Re-audit - Verify changes resolved findings

API Setup Workflow

1. Plan - Determine which APIs and scopes are needed
2. Generate guide - Run auth_setup_guide.py with desired method
3. Follow steps - Create credentials in Google Cloud Console
4. Configure - Set up domain delegation if needed
5. Verify - Test API access with provided verification steps

Health Check Workflow

1. Run diagnostics - Execute gws_doctor.py with all checks
2. Review results - Check DNS, email, and integration health
3. Fix issues - Address failures in priority order
4. Re-check - Verify fixes pass diagnostics

Regular Maintenance

# Monthly security audit
python scripts/workspace_audit.py --config gws-export.json --format json > audit_$(date +%Y%m).json

# Weekly health check
python scripts/gws_doctor.py --check dns,email --format json

Reference Documentation

• GWS Admin Guide - Security settings, API configuration, DNS requirements

Common Patterns Quick Reference

Security Priorities

Setting	Priority	Impact
2FA enforcement	Critical	Prevents account takeover
Password policy	Critical	Reduces credential attacks
External sharing	High	Prevents data leakage
App access control	High	Limits third-party risk
Mobile management	Medium	Secures device access
Admin role review	Medium	Limits privilege exposure

DNS Records for Email

Record	Purpose	Example
MX	Email routing	ASPMX.L.GOOGLE.COM
SPF	Sender verification	v=spf1 include:_spf.google.com ~all
DKIM	Email signing	Domain-specific CNAME
DMARC	Policy enforcement	v=DMARC1; p=reject; rua=mailto:...

API Scopes

API	Scope	Purpose
Admin SDK	admin.directory.user	User management
Drive	drive.readonly	File listing
Gmail	gmail.settings.basic	Email settings
Calendar	calendar.readonly	Calendar access

Common Issues

Issue	Symptom	Fix
No 2FA	Account takeover risk	Enable 2FA enforcement
Weak passwords	Credential stuffing	Set 12+ char minimum
Open sharing	Data leakage	Restrict external sharing
No DMARC	Email spoofing	Add DMARC DNS record
Stale admins	Excessive privileges	Review admin roles quarterly