kibana-agent-builder
Manage Agent Builder Agents and Tools in Kibana
Create, update, delete, inspect, and chat with Agent Builder agents. Create, update, delete, list, and test custom tools (ES|QL, index search, workflow). If the user provided a name, use $ARGUMENTS as the default agent name.
Prerequisites
Set these environment variables before running any script:
| Variable | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
KIBANA_URL |
Yes | Kibana base URL (e.g., https://my-deployment.kb.us-east-1.aws.elastic.cloud) |
KIBANA_API_KEY |
No | API key for authentication (preferred) |
KIBANA_USERNAME |
No | Username for basic auth (falls back to ELASTICSEARCH_USERNAME) |
KIBANA_PASSWORD |
No | Password for basic auth (falls back to ELASTICSEARCH_PASSWORD) |
KIBANA_SPACE_ID |
No | Kibana space ID (omit for default space) |
KIBANA_INSECURE |
No | Set to true to skip TLS verification |
Provide either KIBANA_API_KEY or KIBANA_USERNAME + KIBANA_PASSWORD.
Agent Management
Create an Agent
Step 1: List available tools
node skills/kibana/agent-builder/scripts/agent-builder.js list-tools
If the script reports a connection error, stop and tell the user to verify their KIBANA_URL and authentication
environment variables.
Review the list of available tools. Tools prefixed with platform.core. are built-in. Other tools are custom or
connector-provided.
Step 2: List existing agents
node skills/kibana/agent-builder/scripts/agent-builder.js list-agents
This helps avoid name conflicts and shows what is already configured.
Step 3: Gather agent details
Using $ARGUMENTS as the default name, confirm or collect from the user:
- Name (required) — The agent's display name. Default:
$ARGUMENTS. - Description (optional) — Brief description of what the agent does. Default: same as name.
- System instructions (optional) — Custom system prompt for the agent. Default: none.
Step 4: Select tools
Present the available tools from Step 1 and ask the user which ones to include. Suggest a reasonable default based on the agent's purpose. Let the user add or remove tools from the suggested list.
Step 5: Create the agent
node skills/kibana/agent-builder/scripts/agent-builder.js create-agent \
--name "<agent_name>" \
--description "<description>" \
--instructions "<system_instructions>" \
--tool-ids "<tool_id_1>,<tool_id_2>,<tool_id_3>"
Where:
--nameis required--tool-idsis a comma-separated list of tool IDs from Step 4--descriptiondefaults to the name if omitted--instructionscan be omitted if the user did not provide any
Step 6: Verify creation
node skills/kibana/agent-builder/scripts/agent-builder.js list-agents
Show the user the newly created agent entry. If it appears, report success. If not, show any error output from Step 5.
Get an Agent
node skills/kibana/agent-builder/scripts/agent-builder.js get-agent --id "<agent_id>"
Update an Agent
node skills/kibana/agent-builder/scripts/agent-builder.js update-agent \
--id "<agent_id>" \
--description "<new_description>" \
--instructions "<new_instructions>" \
--tool-ids "<tool_id_1>,<tool_id_2>"
All flags except --id are optional — only provided fields are updated. The agent's id and name are immutable.
API constraint: PUT only accepts
description,configuration, andtags. Includingid,name, ortypecauses a 400 error.
Delete an Agent
node skills/kibana/agent-builder/scripts/agent-builder.js delete-agent --id "<agent_id>"
Always confirm with the user before deleting. Deletion is permanent.
Chat with an Agent
node skills/kibana/agent-builder/scripts/agent-builder.js chat \
--id "<agent_id>" \
--message "<user_message>"
Uses the streaming endpoint POST /api/agent_builder/converse/async with agent_id and input in the request body.
Output shows [Reasoning], [Tool Call], [Tool Result], and [Response] as events arrive. Pass --conversation-id
to continue an existing conversation.
Note: This command may take 30-60 seconds as the agent reasons and calls tools. Use a longer timeout (e.g., 120s or 180s) when running via Bash.
Tool Management
Custom tools extend what agents can do beyond the built-in platform tools.
Tool Types
ES|QL Tools
Pre-defined, parameterized ES|QL queries. Use when you need guaranteed query correctness, enforced business rules, analytics aggregations, or fine-grained data access control.
Parameter syntax: Use ?param_name in the query. Define each parameter with type and description only. Valid
types: string, integer, float, boolean, date, array.
{
"id": "campaign_revenue_by_region",
"type": "esql",
"description": "Calculates confirmed revenue for a region by quarter.",
"configuration": {
"query": "FROM finance-orders-* | WHERE order_status == \"completed\" AND region == ?region | STATS total_revenue = SUM(amount) BY quarter | LIMIT 10",
"params": {
"region": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Region code, e.g. 'US', 'EU', 'APAC'"
}
}
}
}
Index Search Tools
Scope the built-in search capability to a specific index pattern. The LLM decides how to query; you control which indices are accessible.
{
"id": "customer_feedback_search",
"type": "index_search",
"description": "Searches customer feedback and support tickets.",
"configuration": {
"pattern": "customer-feedback-*"
}
}
Workflow Tools
Connect an agent to an Elastic Workflow — a YAML-defined multi-step automation. Use when the agent needs to take action beyond data retrieval (send notifications, create tickets, call external APIs).
{
"id": "investigate-alert-workflow",
"type": "workflow",
"description": "Triggers automated alert investigation.",
"configuration": {
"workflow_id": "security-alert-investigation"
}
}
Parameters are auto-detected from the workflow's inputs section.
Tool API Constraints
Read these before creating tools — violations cause 400 errors.
- POST body fields: Only
id,type,description,configuration, andtagsare accepted.nameis not a valid field — omit it entirely. paramsis always required for ES|QL tools, even when empty — use"params": {}.- Param fields: Only
typeanddescriptionare accepted per parameter.defaultandoptionalare not valid and cause 400 errors. Hard-code sensible defaults in the query instead. - Index search config: Use
"pattern", not"index". Using"index"causes a validation error. - PUT restrictions: Only
description,configuration, andtagsare accepted. Includingidortypecauses a 400 error — these fields are immutable after creation.
Tool Script Commands
List all tools
node skills/kibana/agent-builder/scripts/agent-builder.js list-custom-tools
Get a specific tool
node skills/kibana/agent-builder/scripts/agent-builder.js get-tool --id "<tool_id>"
Create a tool
node skills/kibana/agent-builder/scripts/agent-builder.js create-tool \
--id "<tool_id>" \
--type "esql" \
--description "<description>" \
--query "<esql_query>" \
--params '{"region": {"type": "string", "description": "Region code"}}'
For index search tools:
node skills/kibana/agent-builder/scripts/agent-builder.js create-tool \
--id "<tool_id>" \
--type "index_search" \
--description "<description>" \
--pattern "my-index-*"
For workflow tools:
node skills/kibana/agent-builder/scripts/agent-builder.js create-tool \
--id "<tool_id>" \
--type "workflow" \
--description "<description>" \
--workflow-id "my-workflow-name"
Update a tool
node skills/kibana/agent-builder/scripts/agent-builder.js update-tool \
--id "<tool_id>" \
--description "<new_description>" \
--query "<new_query>"
Only description, configuration, and tags can be updated. id and type are immutable.
Delete a tool
node skills/kibana/agent-builder/scripts/agent-builder.js delete-tool --id "<tool_id>"
Test a tool
node skills/kibana/agent-builder/scripts/agent-builder.js test-tool \
--id "<tool_id>" \
--params '{"region": "US"}'
Executes the tool via POST /api/agent_builder/tools/_execute and displays column names and row counts for ES|QL
results.
Examples
Create an agent
User: /kibana-agent-builder sales-helper
- List tools — finds
platform.core.search,platform.core.list_indices, and a customesql-sales-datatool - List agents — no conflicts
- Name: "sales-helper", Description: "Helps query sales data"
- Tools:
esql-sales-data,platform.core.search,platform.core.list_indices - Create with
--name "sales-helper" --tool-ids "esql-sales-data,platform.core.search,platform.core.list_indices" - Verify — agent appears in list
Update an agent's instructions
User: Update the sales-helper agent to focus on the APAC region
- Get agent —
get-agent --id "sales-helper"to see current config - Update —
update-agent --id "sales-helper" --instructions "Focus on APAC sales data. Use esql-sales-data for queries." - Verify —
get-agent --id "sales-helper"to confirm new instructions
Chat with an agent
User: Ask sales-helper what the top revenue products are
- Chat —
chat --id "sales-helper" --message "What are the top revenue products?" - Display the agent's response
Create an ES|QL tool with parameters
User: Create a tool that shows billing complaints by category for the last N days
-
Consult the
elasticsearch-esqlskill for ES|QL syntax -
Create tool:
node skills/kibana/agent-builder/scripts/agent-builder.js create-tool \ --id "billing_complaint_summary" \ --type "esql" \ --description "Returns billing complaints grouped by sub-category for the last N days." \ --query "FROM customer-feedback-* | WHERE @timestamp >= NOW() - ?days::integer * 1d AND MATCH(feedback_text, 'billing') | STATS count = COUNT(*) BY sub_category | SORT count DESC | LIMIT 10" \ --params '{"days": {"type": "integer", "description": "Number of days to look back"}}' -
Test:
test-tool --id "billing_complaint_summary" --params '{"days": 30}'
Create an index search tool
User: Create a tool to search support transcripts
node skills/kibana/agent-builder/scripts/agent-builder.js create-tool \
--id "transcript_search" \
--type "index_search" \
--description "Searches support call transcripts by topic, agent, or customer issue." \
--pattern "support-transcripts"
References
Read these for detailed guidance:
references/architecture-guide.md— Core concepts, built-in tools, context engineering, best practices, token optimization, REST API endpoints, MCP/A2A integration, permissionsreferences/use-cases.md— Full playbooks for Customer Feedback Analysis, Marketing Campaign Analysis, and Contract Analysis agents
For ES|QL syntax, functions, operators, and parameter rules, use the elasticsearch-esql skill. For workflow YAML
structure, trigger types, step types, and agent-workflow patterns, use the security-workflows skill.
Guidelines
- Always run
list-toolsbefore creating an agent so the user can choose from real, available tools. - Always run
list-agentsbefore and after creation to detect conflicts and verify success. - Do not invent tool IDs — only use IDs returned by
list-tools. - If no custom tools exist yet, suggest creating one or using the built-in platform tools.
- The agent ID is auto-generated from the name (lowercased, hyphens, alphanumeric only).
- For non-default Kibana spaces, set
KIBANA_SPACE_IDbefore running the script. - Confirm with the user before running
delete-agentordelete-tool— deletion is permanent. - Always include
| LIMIT Nin ES|QL queries to prevent context window overflow. - Write descriptive tool descriptions — the agent decides which tool to call based solely on the description.
- Scope index search tools narrowly (e.g.,
customer-feedback-*not*). - Use
KEEPto return only needed columns and reduce token consumption. - Validate ES|QL queries with
test-toolbefore assigning to an agent. - For ES|QL tools with no parameters, still include
"params": {}.