blueprint-derive-tests
/blueprint:derive-tests
Analyze git history to identify fix and feature commits lacking corresponding test changes, then generate a structured Test Regression Plan (TRP) document as a prioritized test backlog.
Use case: Systematically close test coverage gaps by mining commit history for bug fixes and features that shipped without regression tests.
When to Use This Skill
| Use this skill when... | Use alternative when... |
|---|---|
| Bug fixes ship without regression tests | You need to run existing tests (/test:run) |
| Want a prioritized test backlog from history | Writing tests for a specific feature (manual TDD) |
| Onboarding a project and assessing test health | Checking current test coverage metrics |
| Need to find which fixes lack test coverage | Designing a test strategy from scratch (/test:architecture) |
Context
- Git repository: !
git rev-parse --git-dir - Blueprint initialized: !
find docs/blueprint -maxdepth 1 -name 'manifest.json' -type f - Total commits: !
git rev-list --count HEAD - Test framework: !
find . -maxdepth 3 \( -name 'vitest.config.*' -o -name 'jest.config.*' -o -name 'pytest.ini' -o -name 'pyproject.toml' -o -name 'Cargo.toml' -o -name 'go.mod' \) -type f -print -quit - Test files: !
find . -maxdepth 4 -type f \( -name '*.test.*' -o -name '*.spec.*' -o -name 'test_*' -o -name '*_test.*' \) -print - Conventional commits sample: !
git log --format="%s" --max-count=10
Parameters
Parse these from $ARGUMENTS:
--quick: Fast scan (last 50 commits only)--since DATE: Analyze commits from specific date (e.g.,--since 2024-06-01)--scope AREA: Filter to commits touching a specific area/scope (e.g.,--scope auth)
Default behavior without flags: Analyze last 200 commits.
For detailed templates, severity matrix, and test mapping rules, see REFERENCE.md.
Execution
Execute this test regression plan derivation workflow:
Step 1: Verify prerequisites
Check context values above:
- If git repository is empty → Error: "This directory is not a git repository. Run from project root."
- If total commits = "0" → Error: "Repository has no commit history."
- If Blueprint initialized is empty → Ask user: "Blueprint not initialized. Initialize now (Recommended) or continue without manifest tracking?"
- If "Initialize now" → Use Task tool to invoke
/blueprint:init, then continue - If "Continue without" → Skip manifest updates in Step 7
- If "Initialize now" → Use Task tool to invoke
Step 2: Determine analysis scope
Parse $ARGUMENTS for --quick, --since, and --scope:
- If
--quick→ scope = last 50 commits - If
--since DATE→ scope = commits from DATE to now - If
--scope AREA→ filter commits to those with scope matching AREA or touching files in AREA directory - Otherwise → scope = last 200 commits
Store scope parameters for git log commands in subsequent steps.
Step 3: Detect test infrastructure
Scan for test framework and conventions:
- Identify test framework from context (vitest, jest, pytest, cargo test, go test)
- Detect test file naming convention:
*.test.ts,*.spec.ts(JS/TS)test_*.py,*_test.py(Python)*_test.rs,tests/directory (Rust)*_test.go(Go)
- Map source directories to test directories (e.g.,
src/→tests/,src/→src/__tests__/) - Record framework, naming pattern, and directory mapping for Step 5
If no test framework detected → Warn user, continue with file-based detection only.
Step 4: Extract and classify commits
Extract fix and feature commits within scope:
-
Primary targets —
fix:commits (highest priority for regression tests):git log --format="%H %s" {scope} | grep -E "^[a-f0-9]+ fix(\(.*\))?:" -
Secondary targets —
feat:commits (should have accompanying tests):git log --format="%H %s" {scope} | grep -E "^[a-f0-9]+ feat(\(.*\))?:" -
Fallback — If conventional commit percentage < 20%, use keyword detection:
git log --format="%H %s" {scope} | grep -iE "(fix|bug|hotfix|patch|resolve|correct)"
For each commit, record: SHA, subject, date, files changed, scope (if conventional).
Step 5: Analyze test coverage gaps
For each commit from Step 4, check for corresponding tests:
-
Inline test changes — Did the same commit modify test files?
git diff-tree --no-commit-id --name-only -r {SHA} | grep -E "(test|spec|_test\.|\.test\.)" -
Nearby test commits — Within 5 commits after the fix, was a test commit added?
git log --format="%H %s" {SHA}..{SHA~5} | grep -iE "^[a-f0-9]+ test(\(.*\))?:|add.*test|test.*for" -
Test file exists — For each modified source file, does a corresponding test file exist? Use the source-to-test mapping from Step 3 (see REFERENCE.md for rules per language).
Classify each gap using the severity matrix from REFERENCE.md:
| Severity | Criteria |
|---|---|
| Critical | fix: commit, no test changes, no test file exists for modified source |
| High | fix: commit, no inline test changes but test file exists (test not updated) |
| Medium | feat: commit, no test changes, core module affected |
| Low | feat: commit, no inline tests but nearby test commit exists |
Step 6: Generate TRP document
- Create output directory:
mkdir -p docs/trps - Determine TRP ID:
- If manifest exists, read
id_registry.last_trp, increment by 1 - Otherwise start at
TRP-001
- If manifest exists, read
- Generate slug from scope or date range (e.g.,
regression-gaps-2024-q3) - Write TRP document to
docs/trps/{slug}.mdusing template from REFERENCE.md
Include in the document:
- YAML frontmatter with
id,status: Active,scope,date_range,commits_analyzed - Executive summary with gap counts by severity
- Detailed gap table: commit SHA, subject, severity, affected files, suggested test type
- Recommended test creation order (Critical first, then High, etc.)
- Suggested test type per gap (see REFERENCE.md)
Step 7: Update manifest
If Blueprint is initialized:
- Update
id_registry.last_trpwith the new TRP number - Register the document in
id_registry.documents:{ "TRP-NNN": { "path": "docs/trps/{slug}.md", "title": "{TRP title}", "status": "Active", "created": "{date}" } } - Update task registry:
jq --arg now "$(date -u +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ)" \ --arg sha "$(git rev-parse HEAD 2>/dev/null)" \ --argjson analyzed "{commits_analyzed}" \ --argjson gaps "{gaps_found}" \ '.task_registry["derive-tests"].last_completed_at = $now | .task_registry["derive-tests"].last_result = "success" | .task_registry["derive-tests"].stats.runs_total = ((.task_registry["derive-tests"].stats.runs_total // 0) + 1) | .task_registry["derive-tests"].stats.items_processed = $analyzed | .task_registry["derive-tests"].stats.items_created = $gaps | .task_registry["derive-tests"].context.commits_analyzed_up_to = $sha' \ docs/blueprint/manifest.json > tmp.json && mv tmp.json docs/blueprint/manifest.json
Step 8: Report results and suggest next actions
Print summary:
Test Regression Plan Generated!
**Analysis Summary**
- Commits analyzed: {N} ({date_range})
- Fix commits found: {N}
- Feature commits found: {N}
**Coverage Gaps Found**
- Critical: {N} (fix commits with no tests at all)
- High: {N} (fix commits with stale test files)
- Medium: {N} (feature commits missing tests)
- Low: {N} (feature commits with nearby tests)
**Document**: docs/trps/{slug}.md (TRP-{NNN})
**Top Priority Gaps**
1. {commit subject} — {severity} — {affected file}
2. {commit subject} — {severity} — {affected file}
3. {commit subject} — {severity} — {affected file}
Prompt user for next action:
- "Create PRPs for top-priority gaps (Recommended)" — Generate PRP documents for Critical/High gaps
- "Review the TRP document" — Open the generated TRP for manual review
- "Run again with different scope" — Re-run with
--sinceor--scope - "Done for now" — Exit with document saved
Agentic Optimizations
| Context | Command |
|---|---|
| Fix commits only | git log --format="%H %s" | grep -E "^[a-f0-9]+ fix" |
| Check test in commit | git diff-tree --no-commit-id --name-only -r {SHA} | grep -E "test|spec" |
| Files changed | git diff-tree --no-commit-id --name-only -r {SHA} |
| Fast scan | Use --quick for last 50 commits |
| Scope filter | Use --scope auth to limit to specific area |
For detailed templates, severity classification matrix, test mapping rules, and error handling, see REFERENCE.md.