Notification System

This skill documents the OneKey push notification implementation across all platforms.

Platform Support Matrix

Platform	Offline Push	Notification Bar	Click Navigation	In-App Toast
iOS	✅ JPush	✅	✅	✅
Android	✅ JPush	✅	✅	✅
Desktop macOS	❌	✅	✅	✅
Desktop Windows	❌	✅	❌	✅
Desktop Linux	❌	✅	❌	✅
Extension	⚠️ (browser alive)	✅	✅	✅
Web	❌	✅	✅	✅

Architecture Overview

┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│                    Push Sources                                  │
├─────────────────────┬───────────────────────────────────────────┤
│      JPush          │           WebSocket                        │
│  (iOS/Android)      │    (All platforms)                        │
└─────────────────────┴───────────────────────────────────────────┘
                              │
                              ▼
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│              ServiceNotification                                 │
│  packages/kit-bg/src/services/ServiceNotification/              │
│  - onNotificationReceived                                        │
│  - onNotificationClicked                                         │
│  - handleColdStartByNotification                                 │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
                              │
                              ▼
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│              notificationsUtils                                  │
│  packages/shared/src/utils/notificationsUtils.ts                │
│  - navigateToNotificationDetail                                  │
│  - parseNotificationPayload                                      │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
                              │
            ┌─────────────────┼─────────────────┐
            ▼                 ▼                 ▼
      Transaction        App Events         Direct
        Detail         (EventBus)        Navigation

Key Files Reference

Purpose	Location
Notification service	packages/kit-bg/src/services/ServiceNotification/ServiceNotification.ts
Navigation utilities	packages/shared/src/utils/notificationsUtils.ts
Notification types	packages/shared/types/notification.ts
Cold start (native)	packages/kit/src/provider/Container/NotificationHandlerContainer/hooks.native.ts
Cold start (other)	packages/kit/src/provider/Container/NotificationHandlerContainer/hooks.ts
Event handlers	packages/kit/src/provider/Container/NotificationHandlerContainer/index.tsx
In-app toast	packages/kit/src/provider/Container/InAppNotification/index.tsx
Toast component	packages/components/src/actions/Toast/index.tsx
Payload test UI	packages/kit/src/views/Setting/pages/Tab/DevSettingsSection/NotificationPayloadTest.tsx

---

Dev Settings: Notification Payload Test

Location: packages/kit/src/views/Setting/pages/Tab/DevSettingsSection/NotificationPayloadTest.tsx

A developer tool for testing notification payload parsing and navigation without sending actual push notifications.

Access Path

Settings → Dev Settings → Notification Payload Test

Features

• Mode Selection: Dropdown to select notification mode (1-5)
• Payload Editor: Text area to input/edit JSON or URL payload
• Load Example: Button to load default example payload for selected mode
• Test Button: Calls parseNotificationPayload directly to test navigation

Default Example Payloads

const payloadExamples = {
  // Mode 1: Page Navigation - Navigate to modal
  [ENotificationPushMessageMode.page]: {
    screen: 'modal',
    params: {
      screen: 'SettingModal',
      params: {
        screen: 'SettingPerpUserConfig',
      },
    },
  },
  // Alternative: Navigate to main tab
  // {
  //   screen: 'main',
  //   params: {
  //     screen: 'Discovery',
  //     params: {
  //       screen: 'TabDiscovery',
  //     },
  //   },
  // },

  // Mode 2: Dialog
  [ENotificationPushMessageMode.dialog]: {
    title: 'Test Dialog',
    description: 'This is a test dialog from notification payload.',
    confirmButtonProps: { text: 'Confirm' },
    cancelButtonProps: { text: 'Cancel' },
    onConfirm: {
      actionType: 'openInBrowser',
      payload: 'https://onekey.so',
    },
  },

  // Mode 3: Open in Browser
  [ENotificationPushMessageMode.openInBrowser]: 'https://onekey.so',

  // Mode 4: Open in App
  [ENotificationPushMessageMode.openInApp]: 'https://onekey.so/support',

  // Mode 5: Open in DApp
  [ENotificationPushMessageMode.openInDapp]: 'https://app.uniswap.org',
};

Usage

1. Open Dev Settings in the app
2. Find "Notification Payload Test" section
3. Select the notification mode you want to test
4. Edit the payload JSON/URL as needed
5. Click "Test parseNotificationPayload" to trigger the navigation

This is useful for:

• Testing new navigation routes before backend integration
• Debugging notification payload formats
• Verifying dialog configurations

---

Notification Click Flow

onNotificationClicked (ServiceNotification.ts:243-288)

When a notification is clicked:

onNotificationClicked = async ({
  notificationId,
  params,
  webEvent,
  eventSource,
}: INotificationClickParams) => {
  // 1. Skip if notificationId is empty (Huawei HarmonyOS edge case)
  if (!notificationId) return;

  // 2. Mark as shown to prevent duplicates
  this.addShowedNotificationId(notificationId);

  // 3. Acknowledge notification (for analytics/server sync)
  void this.ackNotificationMessage({
    msgId: notificationId,
    action: ENotificationPushMessageAckAction.clicked,
    remotePushMessageInfo: params?.remotePushMessageInfo,
  });

  // 4. Show and focus the app
  await (await this.getNotificationProvider()).showAndFocusApp();

  // 5. Wait for app to open, then navigate
  await timerUtils.wait(400);
  await notificationsUtils.navigateToNotificationDetail({
    message: params?.remotePushMessageInfo,
    isFromNotificationClick: true,
    notificationId: notificationId || '',
    notificationAccountId: params?.remotePushMessageInfo?.extras?.params?.accountId,
    mode: params?.remotePushMessageInfo?.extras?.mode,
    payload: params?.remotePushMessageInfo?.extras?.payload,
  });

  // 6. Remove notification from notification center
  void this.removeNotification({ notificationId, desktopNotification });
};

---

navigateToNotificationDetail Logic

Location: packages/shared/src/utils/notificationsUtils.ts:175-315

Function Signature

async function navigateToNotificationDetail({
  notificationId,
  notificationAccountId,
  message,
  isFromNotificationClick,
  navigation,
  mode,
  payload,
  topicType,
  isRead = false,
}: INavigateToNotificationDetailParams)

Navigation Decision Tree

                    ┌─────────────────┐
                    │ Has mode set?   │
                    └────────┬────────┘
                             │
              ┌──────────────┴──────────────┐
              │ Yes                         │ No
              ▼                             ▼
    ┌─────────────────┐           ┌─────────────────────┐
    │parseNotification│           │ Has transactionHash │
    │    Payload      │           │    in extras?       │
    └─────────────────┘           └──────────┬──────────┘
                                             │
                                  ┌──────────┴──────────┐
                                  │ Yes                 │ No
                                  ▼                     ▼
                        ┌─────────────────┐   ┌─────────────────┐
                        │  Navigate to    │   │ Navigate to     │
                        │HistoryDetails   │   │ NotificationList│
                        │    modal        │   │    (default)    │
                        └─────────────────┘   └─────────────────┘

Key Logic

1. Log analytics (if not already read)
2. Check current route - If already in NotificationsModal, just update
3. Transaction notifications: Navigate to HistoryDetails modal with transaction params
4. Mode-based navigation: Call parseNotificationPayload if mode is set
5. Default behavior: Navigate to NotificationList

---

parseNotificationPayload Logic

Location: packages/shared/src/utils/notificationsUtils.ts:127-173

Notification Modes

export enum ENotificationPushMessageMode {
  page = 1,        // Navigate to a specific page
  dialog = 2,      // Show a dialog
  openInBrowser = 3,  // Open URL in external browser
  openInApp = 4,      // Open URL in in-app browser
  openInDapp = 5,     // Open URL in DApp browser
}

Mode Handlers

Mode	Event/Action	Handler Location
page (1)	EAppEventBusNames.ShowNotificationPageNavigation	NotificationHandlerContainer/index.tsx:104-121
dialog (2)	EAppEventBusNames.ShowNotificationViewDialog	NotificationHandlerContainer/index.tsx:64-99
openInBrowser (3)	openUrlExternal(payload)	Direct call
openInApp (4)	openUrlInApp(payload)	Direct call
openInDapp (5)	EAppEventBusNames.ShowNotificationInDappPage	NotificationHandlerContainer/index.tsx:122-140

Implementation

export function parseNotificationPayload(
  mode: ENotificationPushMessageMode,
  payload: string | undefined,
  fallbackHandler: () => void,
) {
  switch (mode) {
    case ENotificationPushMessageMode.page:
      // Parse JSON payload and emit navigation event
      const payloadObj = JSON.parse(payload || '');
      appEventBus.emit(EAppEventBusNames.ShowNotificationPageNavigation, {
        payload: payloadObj,
      });
      break;

    case ENotificationPushMessageMode.dialog:
      // Parse JSON payload and emit dialog event
      const payloadObj = JSON.parse(payload || '');
      appEventBus.emit(EAppEventBusNames.ShowNotificationViewDialog, {
        payload: payloadObj,
      });
      break;

    case ENotificationPushMessageMode.openInBrowser:
      openUrlExternal(payload);
      break;

    case ENotificationPushMessageMode.openInApp:
      openUrlInApp(payload);
      break;

    case ENotificationPushMessageMode.openInDapp:
      appEventBus.emit(EAppEventBusNames.ShowNotificationInDappPage, payload);
      break;
  }
}

---

Backend Configuration Guide

Notification Message Structure

interface INotificationPushMessageExtras {
  msgId: string;
  miniBundlerVersion?: string;  // Minimum app version required
  mode?: ENotificationPushMessageMode;  // 1-5
  payload?: string;  // JSON string or URL
  topic: ENotificationPushTopicTypes;
  image?: string;  // Image URL for notification
  params: {
    msgId: string;
    accountAddress: string;
    accountId: string;
    networkId: string;
    transactionHash: string;
  };
}

Mode Configuration Examples

Mode 1: Page Navigation

{
  "mode": 1,
  "payload": "{\"screen\":\"Modal\",\"params\":{\"screen\":\"SettingsModal\",\"params\":{\"screen\":\"SettingsPage\"}}}"
}

Payload supports local param replacement:

{
  "screen": "Modal",
  "params": {
    "screen": "EarnModal",
    "params": {
      "screen": "EarnDetail",
      "params": {
        "networkId": "evm--1",
        "accountId": "{local_accountId}"
      }
    }
  }
}

Available local params:

• {local_accountId} - Current account ID
• {local_indexedAccountId} - Current indexed account ID
• {local_networkId} - Current network ID
• {local_walletId} - Current wallet ID

Generate All Available Routes

Run the following command to generate a complete list of all navigable routes with ready-to-use Mode 1 JSON payloads:

npx tsx development/scripts/extract-routes.ts

This will generate:

• build/routes/ROUTES.md - Markdown documentation with all routes and their parameters
• build/routes/routes.json - JSON format for programmatic access

Each route entry includes:

• Required and optional parameters
• Pre-filled {local_*} template variables for common params
• Complete Mode 1 JSON payload ready to copy

Mode 2: Dialog

{
  "mode": 2,
  "payload": "{\"title\":\"Update Available\",\"description\":\"A new version is available.\",\"onConfirm\":{\"actionType\":\"openInBrowser\",\"payload\":\"https://onekey.so\"}}"
}

Dialog payload structure:

interface INotificationViewDialogPayload {
  title?: string;
  description?: string;
  icon?: IKeyOfIcons;
  tone?: 'default' | 'destructive';
  confirmButtonProps?: { text: string };
  cancelButtonProps?: { text: string };
  onConfirm: {
    actionType: 'navigate' | 'openInApp' | 'openInBrowser';
    payload: string | NavigationPayload;
  };
}

Mode 3: Open in External Browser

{
  "mode": 3,
  "payload": "https://onekey.so/blog/announcement"
}

Mode 4: Open in In-App Browser

{
  "mode": 4,
  "payload": "https://onekey.so/support"
}

Mode 5: Open in DApp Browser

{
  "mode": 5,
  "payload": "https://app.uniswap.org"
}

---

Cold Start Notification Handling

Native Platforms (iOS/Android)

Location: packages/kit/src/provider/Container/NotificationHandlerContainer/hooks.native.ts

The useInitialNotification hook handles app cold start via notification:

export const useInitialNotification = () => {
  const coldStartRef = useRef(true);

  useEffect(() => {
    setTimeout(async () => {
      if (coldStartRef.current) {
        coldStartRef.current = false;

        // 1. Check ColdStartByNotification (JPush)
        const options = ColdStartByNotification.launchNotification;
        if (options) {
          // Handle JPush launch notification
          void backgroundApiProxy.serviceNotification.handleColdStartByNotification({
            notificationId: options.msgId,
            params: { /* notification details */ },
          });
          return;
        }

        // 2. Check LaunchOptionsManager (local/remote notifications)
        const launchOptions = await launchOptionsManager.getLaunchOptions();
        if (launchOptions?.localNotification || launchOptions?.remoteNotification) {
          const userInfo = launchOptions.localNotification?.userInfo
            || launchOptions.remoteNotification?.userInfo;
          await handleShowNotificationDetail({
            message: userInfo,
            notificationId: userInfo?.extras?.params?.msgId,
            mode: userInfo?.extras?.mode,
            payload: userInfo?.extras?.payload,
          });
        }
      }
    }, 350);
  }, []);
};

Non-Native Platforms

Location: packages/kit/src/provider/Container/NotificationHandlerContainer/hooks.ts

export const useInitialNotification = () => {};  // No-op

Cold start handling is not needed for web/desktop/extension as:

• Web: Notifications don't persist across page reloads
• Desktop: App opens fresh, WebSocket reconnects
• Extension: Background script maintains state

---

In-App Notification Toast

Location: packages/kit/src/provider/Container/InAppNotification/index.tsx:410-461

When It Triggers

In-app notifications show when:

• WebSocket notification is received (pushSource === 'websocket')
• Platform is NOT iOS native (iOS uses native notification center)

Implementation

useEffect(() => {
  const callback = ({
    notificationId,
    title,
    description,
    icon,
    remotePushMessageInfo,
  }) => {
    const topicType = remotePushMessageInfo?.extras?.topic;
    const isSystemTopic = topicType === ENotificationPushTopicTypes.system;

    const toast = Toast.notification({
      title,
      message: description,
      icon: isSystemTopic ? undefined : (icon as IKeyOfIcons),
      iconImageUri: isSystemTopic ? undefined : remotePushMessageInfo?.extras?.image,
      duration: 10 * 1000,
      imageUri: remotePushMessageInfo?.extras?.image,
      onPress: async () => {
        await whenAppUnlocked();
        await notificationsUtils.navigateToNotificationDetail({
          message: remotePushMessageInfo,
          isFromNotificationClick: true,
          notificationId: notificationId || '',
          mode: remotePushMessageInfo?.extras?.mode,
          payload: remotePushMessageInfo?.extras?.payload,
        });
        toast.close();
      },
    });
  };

  appEventBus.on(EAppEventBusNames.ShowInAppPushNotification, callback);
  return () => {
    appEventBus.off(EAppEventBusNames.ShowInAppPushNotification, callback);
  };
}, [navigation]);

Toast.notification Props

interface IToastNotificationProps {
  title: string;
  message?: string;
  icon?: IKeyOfIcons;
  iconImageUri?: string;  // Custom icon image
  imageUri?: string;      // Large image on right
  duration?: number;      // Default: 5000ms
  onPress?: () => void;   // Click handler
  onClose?: () => void;   // Close callback
}

Customizing Toast Appearance

The Toast.notification component is defined in: packages/components/src/actions/Toast/index.tsx:272-375

Key styling elements:

• Icon container: bg="$bgStrong", borderRadius="$full", 28x28px
• Title: size="$headingSm", max 2 lines
• Message: size="$bodyMd", color="$textSubdued", max 3 lines
• Image: borderRadius="$1", size="$12" (48px)

---

Other parseNotificationPayload Usages

1. Hardware Device Get Started (DeviceGetStarted.tsx)

Location: packages/kit/src/views/DeviceManagement/pages/DeviceDetailsModal/DeviceGetStarted.tsx:38-39

const handleOpen = (item: { mode: number; payload: string }) => {
  parseNotificationPayload(item.mode, item.payload, () => {});
};

Used for hardware wallet tutorial and FAQ links fetched from server.

2. Wallet Banner Clicks (useWalletBanner.ts)

Location: packages/kit/src/hooks/useWalletBanner.ts:69-72

if (item.mode) {
  parseNotificationPayload(item.mode, item.payload, () => {});
  return;
}

Used for promotional banners in the wallet home screen.

---

Event Bus Events

Event Name	Trigger	Handler
ShowInAppPushNotification	WebSocket notification received	InAppNotification/index.tsx
ShowNotificationPageNavigation	Mode 1 payload parsed	NotificationHandlerContainer/index.tsx
ShowNotificationViewDialog	Mode 2 payload parsed	NotificationHandlerContainer/index.tsx
ShowNotificationInDappPage	Mode 5 payload parsed	NotificationHandlerContainer/index.tsx
ShowFallbackUpdateDialog	Version mismatch	NotificationHandlerContainer/index.tsx
UpdateNotificationBadge	Badge count change	Various UI components