skill-creator

SKILL.md

Skill Creator

Create new skills to permanently extend your capabilities.

Core Principles

Concise is key. The context window is a shared resource between the system prompt, skills, conversation history, and your reasoning. Every line in a SKILL.md competes with everything else. Only add what you don't already know — don't document tool parameters visible in the system prompt, don't prescribe step-by-step workflows for things you can figure out. Focus on domain knowledge, interpretation guides, decision frameworks, and gotchas.

Progressive disclosure. Skills load in three levels:

  1. Always in context — name, emoji, and description appear in <available_skills> in every conversation. This is how you decide which skill to activate. The description must be a strong trigger.
  2. On activation — the full SKILL.md body is loaded via read_file when you decide the skill is relevant. This is where workflow, guidelines, and decision trees live.
  3. On demand — scripts/, references/, and assets/ are only loaded when explicitly needed. Heavy content goes here, not in the body.

This means: keep the SKILL.md body lean (< 500 lines). Put detailed API docs in references/. Put automation in scripts/. The body should be what you need to start working, not an encyclopedia.

Degrees of freedom. Match instruction specificity to task fragility:

  • High freedom (text guidance) — When multiple approaches are valid. Write natural language explaining WHAT and WHY, not step-by-step HOW. Example: "Check funding rates and social sentiment to gauge market mood."
  • Medium freedom (pseudocode + params) — When a preferred pattern exists but details can vary. Describe the approach with key parameters. Example: "Use RSI with period 14, buy below 30, sell above 70."
  • Low freedom (scripts in scripts/) — When operations are fragile, require exact syntax, or are repetitive boilerplate. Put the code in standalone scripts that get executed, not loaded into context. Example: Chart rendering with exact color codes and API calls.

Default assumption: you are already smart. Only add context you don't already have.

Anatomy of a Skill

my-skill/
├── SKILL.md          # Required: Frontmatter + instructions
├── scripts/          # Optional: Executable code (low freedom)
│   └── render.py     #   Run via bash, not loaded into context
├── references/       # Optional: Docs loaded on demand (medium freedom)
│   └── api-guide.md  #   Loaded via read_file when needed
└── assets/           # Optional: Templates, images, data files
    └── template.json #   NOT loaded into context, used in output

When to use each:

Directory Loaded into context? Use for
SKILL.md body On activation Core workflow, decision trees, gotchas
scripts/ Never (executed) Fragile operations, exact syntax, boilerplate
references/ On demand Detailed API docs, long guides, lookup tables
assets/ Never Templates, images, data files used in output

Creating a Skill

Step 1: Understand the Request

Before scaffolding, understand what you're building:

  • What capability? API integration, workflow automation, knowledge domain?
  • What triggers it? When should the agent activate this skill? (This becomes the description.)
  • What freedom level? Can the agent improvise, or does it need exact scripts?
  • What dependencies? API keys, binaries, Python packages?

Examples:

  • "I want to generate charts" → charting skill with scripts (low freedom rendering)
  • "Help me think about trading strategies" → knowledge skill (high freedom, conversational)
  • "Integrate with Binance API" → API skill with env requirements and reference docs

Step 2: Scaffold

Use the init script:

python skills/skill-creator/scripts/init_skill.py my-new-skill --path ./workspace/skills

With resource directories:

python skills/skill-creator/scripts/init_skill.py api-helper --path ./workspace/skills --resources scripts,references

With example files:

python skills/skill-creator/scripts/init_skill.py my-skill --path ./workspace/skills --resources scripts --examples

Step 3: Plan Reusable Contents

Before writing, decide what goes where:

  • SKILL.md body: Core instructions the agent needs every time this skill activates. Decision trees, interpretation guides, "when to do X vs Y" logic.
  • scripts/: Any code that must run exactly as written — API calls with specific auth, rendering with exact formats, data processing pipelines.
  • references/: Detailed docs the agent might need occasionally — full API endpoint lists, schema definitions, troubleshooting guides.
  • assets/: Output templates, images, config files that the agent copies/modifies for output.

Step 4: Write the SKILL.md

Use read_file and write_file to complete the generated SKILL.md:

  1. Frontmatter — Update description (CRITICAL trigger), add requirements, set emoji
  2. Body — Write for the agent, not the user. Short paragraphs over bullet walls. Opinions over hedging.

Design patterns for the body:

  • Workflow-based — Step-by-step process (charting: fetch data → configure chart → render → serve)
  • Task-based — Organized by what the user might ask (trading: "analyze a coin" / "compare strategies" / "check sentiment")
  • Reference/guidelines — Rules and frameworks (strategy: core truths, conversation style, when to pull data)
  • Capabilities-based — Organized by what the skill can do (market-data: price tools / derivatives tools / social tools)

Step 5: Validate

python skills/skill-creator/scripts/validate_skill.py ./workspace/skills/my-new-skill

Step 6: Refresh

Call the skill_refresh tool to make the skill available:

skill_refresh()

Frontmatter Format

The frontmatter uses metadata.starchild for Star Child-specific fields:

---
name: skill-name
description: "What this skill does. Use when [specific trigger scenarios]."

metadata:
  starchild:
    emoji: "🔧"
    skillKey: skill-name
    requires:
      env: [API_KEY_NAME]
      bins: [python]
      anyBins: [curl, wget]
    install:
      - kind: pip
        package: pandas
      - kind: apt
        package: curl
        bins: [curl]

user-invocable: true
disable-model-invocation: false
---

Field reference:

Field Location Required Purpose
name top-level Yes Skill identifier (lowercase hyphen-case)
description top-level Yes Trigger text — when should the agent use this?
emoji metadata.starchild No Display emoji
skillKey metadata.starchild No Dedup key
requires.env metadata.starchild No Required env vars
requires.bins metadata.starchild No Required binaries (ALL must exist)
requires.anyBins metadata.starchild No Required binaries (ANY one)
install metadata.starchild No How to install deps (pip, apt, npm, etc.)
user-invocable top-level No Can user trigger via /command (default: true)
disable-model-invocation top-level No Hide from <available_skills> (default: false)

On-Chain Skills — Wallet Policy Prerequisite

If the skill involves any on-chain operations (sending transactions, token approvals, swaps, bridging, signing, deposits, withdrawals, smart contract interactions), add a Prerequisites section near the top of the SKILL.md:

## Prerequisites — Wallet Policy

Before executing any [operation], the wallet policy must be active.
Load the **wallet-policy** skill and propose the standard wildcard
policy (deny key export + allow `*`). This covers all [skill-name]
operations across all chains.

This ensures the agent proposes a wallet policy before attempting any transaction. Without it, the first transaction will fail with a policy violation.

What NOT to Include

  • README.md — The SKILL.md IS the readme. Don't duplicate.
  • CHANGELOG.md — Skills aren't versioned packages.
  • Docs the agent already has — Don't repeat tool descriptions from the system prompt.
  • Step-by-step for simple tasks — The agent can figure out "read a file then process it."
  • Generic programming advice — "Use error handling" is noise. Specific gotchas are signal.

Best Practices

  1. Description is the trigger. This is how the agent decides to activate your skill. Include "Use when..." with specific scenarios. Bad: "Trading utilities." Good: "Test trading strategies against real historical data. Use when a strategy needs validation or before committing to a trade approach."

  2. Write for the agent, not the user. The skill is instructions for the AI. Use direct language: "You generate charts" not "This skill can be used to generate charts."

  3. Scripts execute without loading. Good for large automation. The agent reads the script only when it needs to customize, keeping context clean.

  4. Don't duplicate the system prompt. The agent already sees tool names and descriptions. Focus on knowledge it doesn't have: interpretation guides, decision trees, domain-specific gotchas.

  5. Request credentials last. Design the skill first, then ask the user for API keys.

  6. Always validate before refreshing — run validate_skill.py to catch issues early.

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