Sanity Patterns

Quick Guide: Use Sanity for structured content management with GROQ queries, typed schemas via defineType/defineField, and @sanity/client for data fetching. Always set apiVersion to a dated string, use useCdn: true for public reads, handle draft documents explicitly, use @sanity/image-url for image transformations, and render rich text with @portabletext/react. Generate TypeScript types with sanity typegen generate.

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CRITICAL: Before Using This Skill

(You MUST always set apiVersion on createClient to a dated string like '2025-02-19' — omitting it uses a legacy API that may break)

(You MUST use useCdn: true for public read queries and useCdn: false when using a token or needing fresh data)

(You MUST use parameterized GROQ queries ($param) for any dynamic values — never interpolate user input into GROQ strings)

(You MUST handle drafts explicitly — draft documents have _id prefixed with drafts. and are not returned by default with perspective: 'published')

(You MUST use defineQuery() from groq and assign queries to named variables for TypeGen type generation)