tdd

SKILL.md

TDD Assistant | TDD 助手

Guide through the Test-Driven Development workflow: Red-Green-Refactor.

引導測試驅動開發(TDD)流程:紅-綠-重構。

TDD Cycle | TDD 循環

    ┌─────┐       ┌───────┐       ┌──────────┐
    │ RED │ ────► │ GREEN │ ────► │ REFACTOR │
    └─────┘       └───────┘       └──────────┘
       ▲                                │
       └────────────────────────────────┘

Workflow | 工作流程

Phase 1: RED - Write Failing Test | 紅燈 - 撰寫失敗測試

  • Write a test that describes the desired behavior | 撰寫描述預期行為的測試
  • Run tests - confirm it fails for the right reason | 執行測試 - 確認正確地失敗
  • Use AAA pattern (Arrange-Act-Assert) | 使用 AAA 模式

Phase 2: GREEN - Make Test Pass | 綠燈 - 讓測試通過

  • Write minimum code to pass the test | 撰寫最少的程式碼讓測試通過
  • Hardcoding is acceptable at this stage | 此階段可以硬編碼
  • Run tests - confirm it passes | 執行測試 - 確認通過

Phase 3: REFACTOR - Improve Code | 重構 - 改善程式碼

  • Remove duplication (DRY) | 移除重複
  • Improve naming and structure | 改善命名與結構
  • Run tests after every change | 每次變更後執行測試
  • No new functionality added | 不新增功能

FIRST Principles | FIRST 原則

Principle Description 說明
Fast Tests run quickly (< 100ms/unit) 快速執行
Independent No shared state between tests 測試間無共享狀態
Repeatable Same result every time 每次結果相同
Self-validating Clear pass/fail result 明確的通過/失敗
Timely Written before production code 在產品程式碼之前撰寫

Usage | 使用方式

  • /tdd - Start interactive TDD session
  • /tdd calculateTotal - TDD for specific function
  • /tdd "user can login" - TDD for user story

Next Steps Guidance | 下一步引導

After /tdd completes, the AI assistant should suggest:

TDD 循環完成。建議下一步 / TDD cycle complete. Suggested next steps:

  • 執行 /checkin 通過品質關卡 — Pass quality gates
  • 執行 /coverage 確認測試覆蓋率 — Check test coverage
  • 執行 /review 自我審查程式碼 — Self-review code quality

Reference | 參考

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