fpf-problem-solving
First Principles Framework (FPF)
An "Operating System for Thought" — a transdisciplinary architecture for reasoning, written in human- and machine-readable pseudo-code. FPF turns raw intelligence (human or machine) into organisationally usable reasoning: explicit bounded contexts, auditable artefacts, multi-view descriptions, and disciplined hand-offs between specialised actors.
Use cases
Use FPF whenever you need to think more rigorously than the situation's default.
- Decompose a messy, cross-domain problem into parts that can be reasoned about independently
- Make a high-stakes decision with incomplete evidence — and know what evidence is still missing
- Get a mixed team to reason together without vocabulary collisions or hidden assumptions
- Audit whether a conclusion is well-founded or just plausible
- Transfer an insight across domains without losing precision or introducing category errors
- Structure a proposal that must survive scrutiny from multiple expert perspectives
- Generate alternatives systematically instead of anchoring on the first idea
- Define what "better" means before comparing options
- Classify what kind of problem you're facing before searching for solutions
- Plan how an AI agent should select and sequence its tools under budget and trust constraints
How to navigate
The use cases above help decide WHETHER to invoke FPF. The router below decides WHERE to go once invoked.
Step 1 — Match the thinking need to a starting point
| What you need to do | Start here |
|---|---|
| Decompose a complex whole into bounded parts | 04 Kernel → A.1 Holons, A.1.1 Bounded Contexts, A.14 Mereology |
| Assign roles and responsibilities | 04 Kernel → A.2 Roles, A.15 Role-Method-Work Alignment |
| Set boundaries on what statements mean | 05 Signature Stack → classify as definitions, gates, duties, or evidence |
| Prevent category errors (role vs. function, method vs. work) | 06 Constitutional Principles → A.7 Strict Distinction |
| Evaluate confidence in a claim or artifact | 07 Part B → B.3 Trust & Assurance; 08 Part C → C.2 F-G-R scoring |
| Compose parts into wholes preserving properties | 07 Part B → B.1 Gamma algebra; 08 Part C → C.13 Compose-CAL, C.20 Discipline-CAL |
| Reason through a problem systematically | 07 Part B → B.5 Reasoning Cycle, B.5.2 Abductive Loop |
| Generate alternatives / explore solution space | 08 Part C → C.18 NQD Open-Ended Search, C.19 Explore-Exploit |
| Measure and compare options rigorously | 06 A.V → A.17-A.19 Characteristics, CSLC & SelectorMechanism; 08 Part C → C.16 MM-CHR |
| Score knowledge quality (formality, scope, reliability) | 08 Part C → C.2 KD-CAL, C.2.2 Reliability, C.2.3 Formality |
| Resolve conflicts across stakeholders or values | 09 Part D → Ethics & Conflict |
| Unify vocabulary across teams or domains | 13 F.I Context of Meaning → 14-15 UTS tables → 20 Lexical Debt |
| Document for multiple audiences | 11 E-I Constitution → E.17 Multi-View Publication Kit |
| Sharpen expression — repair vague wording, surface ambiguity | 11 E-I → E.17.SD.SPR Surface Precision Restoration, E.17.SD.OOTD Object-of-Talk Discipline, E.17.EFP Explanation Faithfulness; 05 A.IV.A → A.6.H Wholeness Unpacking |
| Survey a discipline and build a reusable toolkit | 16 Part G → SoTA Packs, TraditionCards, OperatorCards; 08 Part C → C.21 Discipline-CHR (field health & maturity) |
| Classify a problem type before solving | 08 Part C → C.22 Problem-CHR, C.3 Kind-CAL (typed reasoning) |
| Define quality attributes ("-ilities") as structured bundles | 08 Part C → C.25 Q-Bundle; 06 A.V → A.17-A.19 Characteristics |
| Orchestrate agentic tool use under budgets and trust gates | 08 Part C → C.24 Agent-Tools-CAL |
| Trace provenance of a claim | 06 A.V → A.10 Evidence Graph; 16 Part G → G.6 Provenance Ledger |
For complex problems, follow paths across multiple sections — the router shows where to start, not where to stop.
Step 2 — Read the _index.md, then the sub-section
- Open the
_index.mdof the target section folder — it lists all sub-sections with line counts and descriptions. - Read only the specific sub-section file you need.
- Do NOT load entire sections. Pick the narrowest file that serves the user's question.
Step 3 — Apply in plain language
Use plain language for the user. Introduce FPF-internal names (U.Holon, Gamma, F-G-R) only when they add precision the user needs.
Step 4 — Compose findings across sections
When a problem draws from multiple sections:
- State each pattern's contribution in one line (e.g., "Bounded Contexts gives us the parts; Trust Calculus scores our confidence in each").
- If patterns from different sections appear to conflict, check for category errors via A.7 Strict Distinction — the conflict is usually a level confusion (role vs. function, method vs. work), not a real contradiction.
- Synthesize in natural order: decomposition first (what are the parts?), then evaluation (how confident are we?), then resolution (what do we do about gaps?).
- Do not just list FPF patterns — weave them into a coherent answer to the user's actual question.
Starter prompt (example — adapt to the user's actual role and need)
You have the FPF specification loaded. Help me structure my project / problem / programme. Use plain language for an engineer-manager. Propose: (1) bounded contexts / specialisations, (2) decision criteria, (3) key alternatives, (4) hand-offs, and (5) missing evidence or tests before commitment. Introduce internal FPF names only when they add precision.
Section INDEX
Structural reference. Each entry is a folder — read its _index.md first, then pick the sub-section.
| # | Section | Sub | When to use |
|---|---|---|---|
| 01 | Title page | 0 | Authorship, version date, top-level identity. |
| 02 | Table of Content | 0 | Navigate the spec, locate a pattern, trace inter-section dependencies. |
| 03 | Preface | 17 | Onboard: reading paths by role, FPF philosophy, purpose and non-goals. |
| 04 | Part A — Kernel | 19 | Decompose and assign: holons, bounded contexts, roles, transformers, method/work separation. |
| 05 | A.IV.A — Signatures | 20 | Set boundaries: classify statements as definitions, gates, duties, or evidence. |
| 06 | A.V — Principles | 29 | Prevent confusion: category errors, measuring, comparing, evidence graphs, mechanism suite, flow constraints, gate profiles. |
| 07 | Part B — Reasoning | 24 | Compose and evaluate: aggregation (Gamma), trust scores, emergence, reasoning cycles. |
| 08 | Part C — Extensions | 30 | Score and search: epistemic quality (F-G-R), kinds, measurement, open-ended search, problem typing, discipline composition, agentic tool-use, quality bundles. |
| 09 | Part D — Ethics | 1 | Resolve conflicts: ethical trade-offs, bias auditing, safety overrides. |
| 10 | Part E — Constitution | 0 | Entry point for Part E subsections. |
| 11 | E-I — Constitution | 33 | Govern and publish: 11 Pillars, guard-rails, multi-view publication (MVPK), surface discipline, comparative reading, transduction graph, pattern quality gates. |
| 12 | Part F — Unification | 0 | Entry point for Part F subsections. |
| 13 | F.I — Meaning | 19 | Align vocabulary: semantic drift, homonym collisions, Alignment Bridges. |
| 14 | UTS Layout A | 0 | Map concepts across standards (BPMN, PROV-O, ITIL). |
| 15 | UTS Layout B | 1 | Map concepts across disciplines (operations, physics, math). |
| 16 | Part G — SoTA Kit | 15 | Harvest disciplines: SoTA Packs, TraditionCards, OperatorCards, benchmarks. |
| 17 | Part H — Glossary | 0 | Look up terms: canonical definitions, four-register naming, cross-references. |
| 18 | Part I — Annexes | 0 | Walkthroughs, change log, external standards mappings. |
| 19 | Part J — Indexes | 0 | Concept-to-pattern, pattern-to-example, principle-trace indexes. |
| 20 | Part K — Lexical Debt | 2 | Fix terminology: mandatory replacements and migration debt. |