fork
Fork Session
Fork the current session, carrying context for continuity.
Usage
/fork <branch> # Default: open new terminal tab with interactive claude
/fork <branch> --base <ref> # Fork from a specific base branch/ref
/fork <branch> --move # Move this session into the worktree
/fork <branch> --team # Spawn a coordinated teammate in the worktree
/fork <branch> --background # Spawn autonomous fire-and-forget agent
/fork --local # Write handoff for manual pickup
/fork <branch> --dry-run # Preview what would happen without creating anything
Modes
| Mode | Interactive? | Coordinated? | User stays here? | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Terminal (default) | Yes | No | Yes | Exploratory/uncertain work |
| Move | Yes | N/A | No | Fully switching focus |
| Team | No | Yes | Yes | Delegated work with oversight |
| Background | No | No | Yes | Well-defined autonomous tasks |
| Local | Manual | N/A | Yes | When other modes aren't available |
Critical: Invoking wt
wt is a shell function loaded by .zshrc. It is NOT available in Claude Code's Bash tool. Always invoke the script directly:
WT_SCRIPT="$HOME/.claude/skills/git-worktree/scripts/wt.sh"
bash "$WT_SCRIPT" <branch> [options]
Never use bare wt, $_WT_SCRIPT, or source wt.zsh. These all fail in non-interactive shells.
Instructions
Step 1: Determine Mode and Options
Check the user's input:
| Input | Mode |
|---|---|
/fork <branch> |
Terminal (default) |
/fork <branch> --move |
Move |
/fork <branch> --team |
Team |
/fork <branch> --background |
Background |
/fork --local |
Local |
/fork (no args) |
Ask: "Branch name for new worktree, or --local for same directory?" |
Options (combine with any worktree mode):
--base <ref>— Create the worktree from a specific branch, tag, or commit instead of main. Passed through towtas--base <ref>.--dry-run— Preview what would happen (worktree path, mode, base branch, handoff size) without creating anything. Compatible with all modes.
Step 1.5: Pre-flight Checks (all worktree modes)
Skip this step for --local mode.
Before generating the handoff, verify prerequisites:
-
Git repo check:
git rev-parse --git-dir 2>/dev/nullIf this fails → tell user "Not in a git repository. Use
/fork --localfor non-git contexts." -
wt.sh available:
test -x "$HOME/.claude/skills/git-worktree/scripts/wt.sh"If missing → tell user: "git-worktree skill not installed. Install it or use
/fork --local." -
Branch collision:
REPO_NAME=$(basename "$(git remote get-url origin 2>/dev/null || basename "$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)")" .git) test -d "$HOME/.worktrees/$REPO_NAME/<branch>"If exists → ask: "Worktree
<branch>already exists. Resume withwt cd <branch>, or pick a different name?" -
claude CLI (for
--openand--backgroundmodes only):command -v claudeIf missing → fall back to
--localmode and explain why.
If all checks pass, proceed silently. Only report failures.
Step 1.7: Dry Run (if --dry-run)
If --dry-run was specified, report what would happen and stop:
Run the same pre-flight checks from Step 1.5, plus gather additional info, then report:
# Determine values for the report
REPO_NAME=$(basename "$(git remote get-url origin 2>/dev/null || basename "$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)")" .git)
WORKTREE_PATH="$HOME/.worktrees/$REPO_NAME/<branch>"
# Branch existence
if [ -d "$WORKTREE_PATH" ]; then
BRANCH_STATUS="yes — would reuse existing worktree"
else
BRANCH_STATUS="no — would create new branch from $BASE"
fi
# Uncommitted changes
DIRTY_COUNT=$(git status --porcelain 2>/dev/null | wc -l | tr -d ' ')
# claude CLI
CLAUDE_AVAILABLE=$(command -v claude >/dev/null 2>&1 && echo "available" || echo "NOT available — would fall back to --local")
Print the report:
Dry run for `/fork <branch>`:
Mode: {terminal|move|team|background}
Worktree: {WORKTREE_PATH}
Base: {base_branch}
Branch exists: {BRANCH_STATUS}
Uncommitted changes: {DIRTY_COUNT} files would be carried as patch
claude CLI: {CLAUDE_AVAILABLE}
Terminal: {TERM_PROGRAM or "Terminal"} (for --open/--launch-cmd)
All pre-flight checks passed ✓
Do not create the worktree, handoff, or spawn any agents. Return after printing the report.
Step 2: Generate Context Summary
Create a handoff document summarizing:
- Current Task - what we're working on
- Progress - what's been done so far
- Git State - current branch, dirty files, recent commits
- Key Decisions - important choices made
- Next Steps - what the new session should tackle
- Relevant Files - files we've been working with
- Open Questions - unresolved issues
- When Done - how to merge back and clean up
Use this template:
# Session Handoff
## Current Task
{Brief description of what we're working on}
## Progress
- {What's been completed}
- {What's in progress}
## Git State
- Source branch: `{current branch}`
- Base for fork: `{base_branch or "main"}`
- Dirty files: {list of modified/untracked files, or "clean"}
- Recent commits (last 3):
- `{short hash}` {message}
- `{short hash}` {message}
- `{short hash}` {message}
## Key Decisions
| Decision | Choice | Why |
|----------|--------|-----|
| {topic} | {choice} | {rationale} |
## Next Steps
1. {Immediate next action}
2. {Following action}
## Relevant Files
- `path/to/file.ts` - {why it matters}
## Open Questions
- {Unresolved question or blocker}
## When Done
1. Commit your work with conventional commits
2. Apply to main: `wt apply --push --archive`
3. Or return to parent: `cd {original_path}`
---
*Forked from `{repo}@{branch}` on {date}*
*Parent directory: `{original_path}`*
Step 3: Capture Uncommitted Changes (all worktree modes)
Before creating the worktree, check for uncommitted changes and save them as a patch. The worktree is created from a clean base — changes don't travel automatically.
# Check for changes
PATCH=""
if ! git diff --quiet HEAD 2>/dev/null || ! git diff --cached --quiet 2>/dev/null; then
PATCH=$(mktemp)
git diff HEAD > "$PATCH"
fi
Skip this step if there are no changes to carry.
Step 4: Create Worktree + Transition
All worktree modes use wt.sh directly. Determine the repo name for the worktree path:
WT_SCRIPT="$HOME/.claude/skills/git-worktree/scripts/wt.sh"
REPO_NAME=$(basename "$(git remote get-url origin 2>/dev/null || basename "$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)")" .git)
Terminal mode (default)
HANDOFF=$(mktemp)
cat > "$HANDOFF" << 'EOF'
{generated handoff content}
EOF
bash "$WT_SCRIPT" <branch> --no-editor --context "$HANDOFF" --open # add --base <ref> if specified
The --open flag opens a new terminal tab in the worktree with an interactive claude session. Since --context places a handoff file, --open automatically tells claude to read it.
Move mode
Move mode uses Claude Code's EnterWorktree tool, which is the only way to actually relocate the session's working directory. The Bash tool resets cwd after every call — cd does not persist.
HANDOFF=$(mktemp)
cat > "$HANDOFF" << 'EOF'
{generated handoff content}
EOF
bash "$WT_SCRIPT" <branch> --no-editor --context "$HANDOFF" # add --base <ref> if specified
After the worktree is created:
- Apply the patch if changes were captured:
WORKTREE_PATH="$HOME/.worktrees/$REPO_NAME/<branch>"
if [ -n "$PATCH" ] && [ -s "$PATCH" ]; then
git -C "$WORKTREE_PATH" apply "$PATCH"
rm "$PATCH"
fi
- Restore the original working directory to clean state:
git checkout -- .
- Use
EnterWorktreetool to switch the session:
EnterWorktree(name: "<branch>")
Note: EnterWorktree creates its own worktree in .claude/worktrees/. If you already created one with wt.sh, the session will have two worktrees. To avoid this, you can skip wt.sh and use only EnterWorktree — but you lose --base, --context, and conductor setup. Choose based on what the session needs:
- Needs
--base, conductor, or--context: Usewt.sh, then work via absolute paths (don't useEnterWorktree). SetWT_PATHand prefix all subsequent file operations with it. - Just needs session relocation: Skip
wt.sh, useEnterWorktreedirectly.
When using absolute paths without EnterWorktree:
WT_PATH="$HOME/.worktrees/$REPO_NAME/<branch>"
# All subsequent Read/Edit/Write calls use $WT_PATH/path/to/file
Tell the user: "Working in ~/.worktrees/<repo>/<branch> via absolute paths. All file operations target the worktree."
Team mode
HANDOFF=$(mktemp)
cat > "$HANDOFF" << 'EOF'
{generated handoff content}
EOF
bash "$WT_SCRIPT" <branch> --no-editor --context "$HANDOFF" # add --base <ref> if specified
# Apply patch if changes were captured
WORKTREE_PATH="$HOME/.worktrees/$REPO_NAME/<branch>"
if [ -n "$PATCH" ] && [ -s "$PATCH" ]; then
git -C "$WORKTREE_PATH" apply "$PATCH"
fi
After the worktree is created:
- Create or reuse team:
TeamCreate(team_name: "fork-<branch>", description: "Forked work: <branch>")
- Create task from handoff:
TaskCreate(
subject: "<task from handoff Next Steps>",
description: "<full handoff content>",
activeForm: "Working on <branch>"
)
- Spawn teammate in worktree:
Task(
team_name: "fork-<branch>",
name: "<branch>-worker",
subagent_type: "general-purpose",
prompt: "You are working in a forked worktree at ~/.worktrees/<repo>/<branch>.
Use absolute paths for all file operations.
Read .context/handoff.md at that path for full context.
Work through the task list (TaskList). Update tasks as you progress (TaskUpdate).
When blocked or done, message the team lead via SendMessage.
Commit changes with conventional commits."
)
- Assign task to teammate:
TaskUpdate(taskId: "<id>", owner: "<branch>-worker", status: "in_progress")
The main session stays active. Teammate messages arrive automatically when idle. The user can:
- Check progress:
TaskList - Send instructions:
SendMessageto<branch>-worker - Shut down:
SendMessage(type: "shutdown_request", recipient: "<branch>-worker")
Rollback on failure:
If any step above fails, clean up what was created:
| Failed at | Clean up |
|---|---|
| TeamCreate | Nothing to clean — abort and report error |
| TaskCreate | TeamDelete(team_name: "fork-<branch>") |
| Task spawn | Cancel task, then TeamDelete |
| TaskUpdate | Teammate is running but unassigned — send shutdown, then cancel task and delete team |
Report what happened: "Fork to <branch> failed at [step]. Cleaned up [resources]. Worktree exists at ~/.worktrees/<repo>/<branch> — you can use it manually."
Background mode
HANDOFF=$(mktemp)
cat > "$HANDOFF" << 'EOF'
{generated handoff content}
EOF
bash "$WT_SCRIPT" <branch> --no-editor --context "$HANDOFF" # add --base <ref> if specified
# Apply patch if changes were captured
WORKTREE_PATH="$HOME/.worktrees/$REPO_NAME/<branch>"
if [ -n "$PATCH" ] && [ -s "$PATCH" ]; then
git -C "$WORKTREE_PATH" apply "$PATCH"
fi
After the worktree is created, run claude in the background with structured logging:
All paths must be absolute (use $HOME, not ~). WORKTREE_PATH is built from $HOME so LOG_DIR inherits that.
WORKTREE_PATH="$HOME/.worktrees/$REPO_NAME/<branch>" # absolute via $HOME
LOG_DIR="$WORKTREE_PATH/.context"
mkdir -p "$LOG_DIR"
cd "$WORKTREE_PATH" && \
claude --print 'Read .context/handoff.md and complete the work described there. Commit with conventional commits.' \
> "$LOG_DIR/fork.log" 2>&1 &
FORK_PID=$!
echo "$FORK_PID" > "$LOG_DIR/fork.pid"
# Write completion marker when done
(wait $FORK_PID; echo $? > "$LOG_DIR/fork.exit") &
Use run_in_background: true on the Bash tool call.
Local mode
mkdir -p .context
cat > .context/handoff.md << 'EOF'
{generated handoff content}
EOF
No worktree created. User opens a new terminal and runs claude.
Step 5: Confirm
Mode-specific confirmation messages:
- Terminal: "Forked to
<branch>. New terminal tab opened with interactive Claude session. Handoff at~/.worktrees/<repo>/<branch>/.context/handoff.md." - Move: "Moved into worktree
<branch>. To return:cd <original_path>" (or if using absolute paths: "Working in~/.worktrees/<repo>/<branch>via absolute paths.") - Team: "Forked to
<branch>. Teammate<branch>-workeris working in the worktree. Messages will arrive here when they need input or finish." - Background: "Forked to
<branch>. Background agent running (PID in.context/fork.pid).- Monitor:
tail -f ~/.worktrees/<repo>/<branch>/.context/fork.log - Check status:
test -f ~/.worktrees/<repo>/<branch>/.context/fork.exit && cat it - Kill:
kill $(cat ~/.worktrees/<repo>/<branch>/.context/fork.pid)"
- Monitor:
- Local: "Context written to
.context/handoff.md. Open a new terminal here and runclaude."
If --base was used, include it in the confirmation: "Based on <ref>."
Examples
Terminal Fork (default)
User: /fork feature-dark-mode
Claude: I'll fork this session to a new worktree with an interactive Claude session.
[Generates handoff summary]
[Runs: bash $WT_SCRIPT feature-dark-mode --no-editor --context /tmp/handoff.md --open]
Forked to `feature-dark-mode`. New terminal tab opened with interactive Claude session.
Handoff at ~/.worktrees/dotclaude/feature-dark-mode/.context/handoff.md
Move with uncommitted changes
User: /fork fix-timeout --move
Claude: I'll fork and move this session into the worktree, carrying your changes.
[Captures git diff as patch]
[Runs: bash $WT_SCRIPT fix-timeout --no-editor --context /tmp/handoff.md]
[Applies patch in worktree]
[Restores original working directory]
[Works via absolute paths to ~/.worktrees/myapp/fix-timeout/]
Moved into worktree `fix-timeout`. Working via absolute paths.
Changes from main applied. To return: work in /original/path.
Fork from a specific base
User: /fork fix-auth-bug --base release/v2.1
[Runs: bash $WT_SCRIPT fix-auth-bug --base release/v2.1 --no-editor --context /tmp/handoff.md --open]
Forked to `fix-auth-bug` based on `release/v2.1`. New terminal tab opened.
Team Fork
User: /fork feature-auth --team
[Creates worktree, applies any patches, creates team, spawns teammate]
Forked to `feature-auth`. Teammate `feature-auth-worker` is working in the worktree.
Messages will arrive here when they need input or finish.
Local Fork
User: /fork --local
[Writes to .context/handoff.md]
Context written to `.context/handoff.md`.
Open a new terminal here and run `claude`.
Troubleshooting
| Symptom | Cause | Fix |
|---|---|---|
wt: command not found or permission denied |
Used bare wt or $_WT_SCRIPT |
Use bash $HOME/.claude/skills/git-worktree/scripts/wt.sh |
compdef: assignment to invalid subscript |
Sourced wt.zsh in non-interactive shell |
Use wt.sh (bash), not wt.zsh |
| Changes missing in worktree | Worktree created from clean base branch | Capture git diff HEAD as patch before creating worktree, apply after |
cd doesn't persist after Bash call |
Claude Code Bash tool resets cwd per invocation | Use absolute paths or EnterWorktree tool |
EnterWorktree uses wrong location |
It creates in .claude/worktrees/, not ~/.worktrees/ |
Use wt.sh + absolute paths if you need ~/.worktrees/ convention |
Notes
- Worktree naming:
<repo>is derived fromgit remote get-url origin(e.g.,~/.claudewith remotedotclaude.git→~/.worktrees/dotclaude/<branch>) - Requires:
git-worktreeskill for all modes except--local - The handoff is a snapshot — it won't update if you continue working here
- Use
/chronicleif you want persistent cross-session memory instead - Worktree mode runs setup scripts from
conductor.jsonif present - Terminal mode uses
wt --openwhich requires macOS (osascript) --basedefaults tomainif not specified (same aswtdefault)