skills/govtechsg/sgds-web-component/sgds-data-visualisation

sgds-data-visualisation

SKILL.md

SGDS Data Visualisation Pattern

SGDS does not bundle a charting library. For data visualisation, use Apache ECharts and apply the SGDS colour palette so charts remain visually consistent with your design system.


Prerequisites


Installing ECharts

ECharts is not included in @govtechsg/sgds-web-component. Install it separately:

npm install echarts

Then import and initialise per the ECharts getting started guide:

import * as echarts from "echarts";

const chart = echarts.init(document.getElementById("chart"));
chart.setOption(option);

SGDS Colour Palette for ECharts

Apply the SGDS palette by setting the color array in your chart option. The values below are the raw hex values of the SGDS data-visualisation primitive tokens:

Token Hex
--sgds-purple-600 #ac1cdb
--sgds-cyan-600 #00758d
--sgds-green-600 #0e7c3d
--sgds-blue-600 #0269d0
--sgds-yellow-600 #7e6917

Per-chart (recommended)

Set color directly in the chart option. ECharts cycles through the colours sequentially across series:

const option = {
  color: ["#ac1cdb", "#00758d", "#0e7c3d", "#0269d0", "#7e6917"],
  // ... rest of chart option
};

Global theme (all charts on the page)

Register a named theme once at app startup, then pass the theme name when initialising each chart:

import * as echarts from "echarts";

echarts.registerTheme("sgds", {
  color: ["#ac1cdb", "#00758d", "#0e7c3d", "#0269d0", "#7e6917"],
});

const chart = echarts.init(document.getElementById("chart"), "sgds");

For AI Agents

  1. ECharts is not provided by SGDS — always tell users to install it separately from https://echarts.apache.org/.
  2. The five SGDS palette colours are fixed hex values taken from the primitive tokens. Do not reference CSS variables inside the ECharts color array — ECharts does not resolve CSS custom properties.
  3. For a single chart, set color in the option object. For multiple charts sharing the same palette, use echarts.registerTheme() once at app startup.
  4. Palette order: purple → cyan → green → blue → yellow. ECharts cycles through them automatically across series.
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