task-planning
Task Planning
When to use this skill
- Feature development: Break down a new feature into small tasks
- Sprint Planning: Select work to include in the sprint
- Backlog Grooming: Clean up the backlog and set priorities
Instructions
Step 1: Write User Stories (INVEST)
INVEST principles:
- Independent: Independent
- Negotiable: Negotiable
- Valuable: Valuable
- Estimable: Estimable
- Small: Small
- Testable: Testable
Template:
## User Story: [title]
**As a** [user type]
**I want** [feature]
**So that** [value/reason]
### Acceptance Criteria
- [ ] Given [context] When [action] Then [outcome]
- [ ] Given [context] When [action] Then [outcome]
- [ ] Given [context] When [action] Then [outcome]
### Technical Notes
- API endpoint: POST /api/users
- Database: users table
- Frontend: React component
### Estimation
- Story Points: 5
- T-Shirt: M
### Dependencies
- User authentication must be completed first
### Priority
- MoSCoW: Must Have
- Business Value: High
Example:
## User Story: User Registration
**As a** new visitor
**I want** to create an account
**So that** I can access personalized features
### Acceptance Criteria
- [ ] Given valid email and password When user submits form Then account is created
- [ ] Given duplicate email When user submits Then error message is shown
- [ ] Given weak password When user submits Then validation error is shown
- [ ] Given successful registration When account created Then welcome email is sent
### Technical Notes
- Hash password with bcrypt
- Validate email format
- Send welcome email via SendGrid
- Store user in PostgreSQL
### Estimation
- Story Points: 5
### Dependencies
- Email service integration (#123)
### Priority
- MoSCoW: Must Have
Step 2: Decompose Epic → Story → Task
## Epic: User Management System
### Story 1: User Registration
- **Points**: 5
- Tasks:
- [ ] Design registration form UI (2h)
- [ ] Create POST /api/users endpoint (3h)
- [ ] Implement email validation (1h)
- [ ] Add password strength checker (2h)
- [ ] Write unit tests (2h)
- [ ] Integration testing (2h)
### Story 2: User Login
- **Points**: 3
- Tasks:
- [ ] Design login form (2h)
- [ ] Create POST /api/auth/login endpoint (2h)
- [ ] Implement JWT token generation (2h)
- [ ] Add "Remember Me" functionality (1h)
- [ ] Write tests (2h)
### Story 3: Password Reset
- **Points**: 5
- Tasks:
- [ ] "Forgot Password" UI (2h)
- [ ] Generate reset token (2h)
- [ ] Send reset email (1h)
- [ ] Reset password form (2h)
- [ ] Update password API (2h)
- [ ] Tests (2h)
Step 3: MoSCoW prioritization
## Feature Prioritization (MoSCoW)
### Must Have (Sprint 1)
- User Registration
- User Login
- Basic Profile Page
### Should Have (Sprint 2)
- Password Reset
- Email Verification
- Profile Picture Upload
### Could Have (Sprint 3)
- Two-Factor Authentication
- Social Login (Google, GitHub)
- Account Deletion
### Won't Have (This Release)
- Biometric Authentication
- Multiple Sessions Management
Step 4: Sprint Planning
## Sprint 10 Planning
**Sprint Goal**: Complete user authentication system
**Duration**: 2 weeks
**Team Capacity**: 40 hours × 4 people = 160 hours
**Estimated Velocity**: 30 story points
### Selected Stories
1. User Registration (5 points) - Must Have
2. User Login (3 points) - Must Have
3. Password Reset (5 points) - Must Have
4. Email Verification (3 points) - Should Have
5. Profile Edit (5 points) - Should Have
6. JWT Refresh Token (3 points) - Should Have
7. Rate Limiting (2 points) - Should Have
8. Security Audit (4 points) - Must Have
**Total**: 30 points
### Sprint Backlog
- [ ] User Registration (#101)
- [ ] User Login (#102)
- [ ] Password Reset (#103)
- [ ] Email Verification (#104)
- [ ] Profile Edit (#105)
- [ ] JWT Refresh Token (#106)
- [ ] Rate Limiting (#107)
- [ ] Security Audit (#108)
### Definition of Done
- [ ] Code written and reviewed
- [ ] Unit tests passing (80%+ coverage)
- [ ] Integration tests passing
- [ ] Documentation updated
- [ ] Deployed to staging
- [ ] QA approved
Output format
Task board structure
Backlog → To Do → In Progress → Review → Done
Backlog:
- Sorted by priority
- Groomed stories
To Do:
- Work selected for the sprint
- Owner assigned
In Progress:
- WIP Limit: 2 per person
- Work in progress
Review:
- Waiting for code review
- In QA testing
Done:
- Meets DoD
- Deployed
Constraints
Required rules (MUST)
- Clear AC: Acceptance Criteria required
- Estimation done: Assign points to every story
- Dependencies identified: Specify prerequisite work
Prohibited (MUST NOT)
- Stories too large: Split anything 13+ points
- Vague requirements: Avoid "improve" and "optimize"
Best practices
- INVEST: Write good user stories
- Definition of Ready: Ready before sprint start
- Definition of Done: Clear completion criteria
References
Metadata
Version
- Current version: 1.0.0
- Last updated: 2025-01-01
- Compatible platforms: Claude, ChatGPT, Gemini
Tags
#task-planning #user-stories #backlog #sprint-planning #agile #project-management
Examples
Example 1: Basic usage
Example 2: Advanced usage
Quick Start
Unity3D 스프린트 계획 시나리오 (bmad-gds-sprint-planning 연동):
## Sprint 4 Planning (Unity3D - JEO Workflow 2)
**스프린트 목표**: 전투 시스템 MVP 완성
**bmad-gds-sprint-planning 입력**:
- GDD 섹션: "전투 메카닉 v2.1"
- 팀 용량: 2명 × 40h = 80h
- 목표 벨로시티: 20 스토리 포인트
### 선택된 스토리 (bmad-gds-create-story 형식)
1. 플레이어 기본 공격 구현 (5pt) - Must Have
- Tasks: AnimationController 연동, Collider 설정, 데미지 계산
2. 적 AI 상태머신 (8pt) - Must Have
- Tasks: StateMachine 클래스, Patrol/Chase/Attack 상태
3. HP 바 UI 구현 (3pt) - Should Have
- Tasks: WorldSpace Canvas, 체력 연동
4. 피격 이펙트 (2pt) - Could Have
- Tasks: ParticleSystem 풀링, 색상 플래시
**총계**: 18pt
### Definition of Done (Unity3D)
- [ ] Play Mode 테스트 통과
- [ ] unity-mcp read_console 에러 없음
- [ ] 60fps 유지 (Profiler 확인)
Workflow Context
bmad-gds 스프린트 계획과 연동하여 Unity3D 개발 태스크를 구조화합니다.
- 트리거: JEO Workflow 2 (스프린트 스토리 → C# 구현) PLAN 단계
- 연동:
bmad-gds-sprint-planning→task-planning→bmad-gds-create-story
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