webperf-core-web-vitals
WebPerf: Core Web Vitals
JavaScript snippets for measuring web performance in Chrome DevTools. Execute with mcp__chrome-devtools__evaluate_script, capture output with mcp__chrome-devtools__get_console_message.
Scripts
scripts/CLS.js— Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS)scripts/INP.js— Interaction to Next Paint (INP)scripts/LCP-Image-Entropy.js— LCP Image Entropyscripts/LCP-Sub-Parts.js— LCP Sub-Partsscripts/LCP-Trail.js— LCP Trailscripts/LCP-Video-Candidate.js— LCP Video Candidatescripts/LCP.js— Largest Contentful Paint (LCP)
Descriptions and thresholds: references/snippets.md
Common Workflows
Complete Core Web Vitals Audit
When the user asks for a comprehensive Core Web Vitals analysis or "audit CWV":
- LCP.js - Measure Largest Contentful Paint
- CLS.js - Measure Cumulative Layout Shift
- INP.js - Measure Interaction to Next Paint
- LCP-Sub-Parts.js - Break down LCP timing phases
- LCP-Trail.js - Track LCP candidate evolution
LCP Deep Dive
When LCP is slow or the user asks "debug LCP" or "why is LCP slow":
- LCP.js - Establish baseline LCP value
- LCP-Sub-Parts.js - Break down into TTFB, resource load, render delay
- LCP-Trail.js - Identify all LCP candidates and changes
- LCP-Image-Entropy.js - Check if LCP image has visual complexity issues
- LCP-Video-Candidate.js - Detect if LCP is a video (poster or video element)
CLS Investigation
When layout shifts are detected or the user asks "debug CLS" or "layout shift issues":
- CLS.js - Measure overall CLS score
- Layout-Shift-Loading-and-Interaction.js (from Interaction skill) - Separate loading vs interaction shifts
- Cross-reference with webperf-loading skill:
- Find-Above-The-Fold-Lazy-Loaded-Images.js (lazy images causing shifts)
- Fonts-Preloaded-Loaded-and-used-above-the-fold.js (font swap causing shifts)
INP Debugging
When interactions feel slow or the user asks "debug INP" or "slow interactions":
- INP.js - Measure overall INP value
- Interactions.js (from Interaction skill) - List all interactions with timing
- Input-Latency-Breakdown.js (from Interaction skill) - Break down input delay, processing, presentation
- Long-Animation-Frames.js (from Interaction skill) - Identify blocking animation frames
- Long-Animation-Frames-Script-Attribution.js (from Interaction skill) - Find scripts causing delays
Video as LCP Investigation
When LCP is a video element (detected by LCP-Video-Candidate.js):
- LCP-Video-Candidate.js - Identify video as LCP candidate
- Video-Element-Audit.js (from Media skill) - Audit video loading strategy
- LCP-Sub-Parts.js - Analyze video loading phases
- Cross-reference with webperf-loading skill:
- Resource-Hints-Validation.js (check for video preload)
- Priority-Hints-Audit.js (check for fetchpriority on video)
Image as LCP Investigation
When LCP is an image (most common case):
- LCP.js - Measure LCP timing
- LCP-Sub-Parts.js - Break down timing phases
- LCP-Image-Entropy.js - Analyze image complexity
- Cross-reference with webperf-media skill:
- Image-Element-Audit.js (check format, dimensions, lazy loading)
- Cross-reference with webperf-loading skill:
- Find-Above-The-Fold-Lazy-Loaded-Images.js (check if incorrectly lazy)
- Priority-Hints-Audit.js (check for fetchpriority="high")
- Resource-Hints-Validation.js (check for preload)
Decision Tree
Use this decision tree to automatically run follow-up snippets based on results:
After LCP.js
- If LCP > 2.5s → Run LCP-Sub-Parts.js to diagnose which phase is slow
- If LCP > 4.0s (poor) → Run full LCP deep dive workflow (5 snippets)
- If LCP candidate is an image → Run LCP-Image-Entropy.js and webperf-media:Image-Element-Audit.js
- If LCP candidate is a video → Run LCP-Video-Candidate.js and webperf-media:Video-Element-Audit.js
- Always run → LCP-Trail.js to understand candidate evolution
After LCP-Sub-Parts.js
- If TTFB phase > 600ms → Switch to webperf-loading skill and run TTFB-Sub-Parts.js
- If Resource Load Time > 1500ms → Run:
- webperf-loading:Resource-Hints-Validation.js (check for preload/preconnect)
- webperf-loading:Priority-Hints-Audit.js (check fetchpriority)
- webperf-loading:Find-render-blocking-resources.js (competing resources)
- If Render Delay > 200ms → Run:
- webperf-loading:Find-render-blocking-resources.js (blocking CSS/JS)
- webperf-loading:Script-Loading.js (parser-blocking scripts)
- webperf-interaction:Long-Animation-Frames.js (main thread blocking)
After LCP-Trail.js
- If many LCP candidate changes (>3) → This causes visual instability, investigate:
- webperf-loading:Find-Above-The-Fold-Lazy-Loaded-Images.js (late-loading images)
- webperf-loading:Fonts-Preloaded-Loaded-and-used-above-the-fold.js (font swaps)
- CLS.js (layout shifts contributing to LCP changes)
- If final LCP candidate appears late → Run webperf-loading:Resource-Hints-Validation.js
- If early candidate was replaced → Understand why initial content was pushed down (likely CLS issue)
After LCP-Image-Entropy.js
- If entropy is very high → Image is visually complex, recommend:
- Modern formats (WebP, AVIF)
- Appropriate compression
- Potentially a placeholder strategy
- If entropy is low → Image may be over-optimized or placeholder-like
- If large file size detected → Run webperf-media:Image-Element-Audit.js for format/sizing analysis
After LCP-Video-Candidate.js
- If video is LCP → Run:
- webperf-media:Video-Element-Audit.js (check poster, preload, formats)
- webperf-loading:Priority-Hints-Audit.js (check fetchpriority on poster)
- LCP-Sub-Parts.js (analyze video loading phases)
- If poster image is LCP → Treat as image LCP (run image workflows)
After CLS.js
- If CLS > 0.1 → Run webperf-interaction:Layout-Shift-Loading-and-Interaction.js to separate causes
- If CLS > 0.25 (poor) → Run comprehensive shift investigation:
- webperf-loading:Find-Above-The-Fold-Lazy-Loaded-Images.js (images without dimensions)
- webperf-loading:Fonts-Preloaded-Loaded-and-used-above-the-fold.js (font loading strategy)
- webperf-loading:Critical-CSS-Detection.js (late-loading styles)
- webperf-media:Image-Element-Audit.js (missing width/height)
- If CLS = 0 → Confirm with multiple page loads (might be timing-dependent)
After INP.js
- If INP > 200ms → Run webperf-interaction:Interactions.js to identify slow interactions
- If INP > 500ms (poor) → Run full INP debugging workflow:
- webperf-interaction:Interactions.js (list all interactions)
- webperf-interaction:Input-Latency-Breakdown.js (phase breakdown)
- webperf-interaction:Long-Animation-Frames.js (blocking frames)
- webperf-interaction:Long-Animation-Frames-Script-Attribution.js (culprit scripts)
- If specific interaction type is slow (e.g., keyboard) → Focus analysis on that interaction type
Cross-Skill Triggers
These triggers recommend using snippets from other skills:
From LCP to Loading Skill
-
If LCP > 2.5s and TTFB phase is dominant → Use webperf-loading skill:
- TTFB.js, TTFB-Sub-Parts.js, Service-Worker-Analysis.js
-
If LCP image is lazy-loaded → Use webperf-loading skill:
- Find-Above-The-Fold-Lazy-Loaded-Images.js
-
If LCP has no fetchpriority → Use webperf-loading skill:
- Priority-Hints-Audit.js
From CLS to Loading Skill
-
If CLS caused by fonts → Use webperf-loading skill:
- Fonts-Preloaded-Loaded-and-used-above-the-fold.js
- Resource-Hints-Validation.js (for font preload)
-
If CLS caused by images → Use webperf-media skill:
- Image-Element-Audit.js (check for width/height attributes)
From INP to Interaction Skill
- If INP > 200ms → Use webperf-interaction skill for full debugging:
- Interactions.js, Input-Latency-Breakdown.js
- Long-Animation-Frames.js, Long-Animation-Frames-Script-Attribution.js
- LongTask.js (if pre-interaction blocking suspected)
From LCP/INP to Interaction Skill
- If render delay or interaction delay is high → Use webperf-interaction skill:
- Long-Animation-Frames.js (main thread blocking)
- LongTask.js (long tasks delaying rendering)
Multi-Metric Correlation
When multiple CWV metrics are poor, prioritize investigation:
-
If LCP > 2.5s AND CLS > 0.1 → Likely shared root cause:
- Check for late-loading content pushing LCP element
- Run LCP-Trail.js to see LCP candidate changes
- Run Layout-Shift-Loading-and-Interaction.js to correlate timing
-
If LCP > 2.5s AND INP > 200ms → Main thread congestion:
- Run Long-Animation-Frames.js
- Run webperf-loading:Script-Loading.js
- Run webperf-loading:JS-Execution-Time-Breakdown.js
-
If CLS > 0.1 AND INP > 200ms → Layout thrashing or interaction-triggered shifts:
- Run Layout-Shift-Loading-and-Interaction.js
- Run Interactions.js
- Check if shifts occur during/after interactions
References
references/snippets.md— Descriptions and thresholds for each scriptreferences/schema.md— Return value schema for interpreting script output
Execute via
mcp__chrome-devtools__evaluate_script→ read withmcp__chrome-devtools__get_console_message.