skills/qdrant/skills/qdrant-deployment-options

qdrant-deployment-options

SKILL.md

Which Qdrant Deployment Do I Need?

Start with what you need: managed ops or full control? Network latency acceptable or not? Production or prototyping? The answer narrows to one of four options.

Getting Started or Prototyping

Use when: building a prototype, running tests, CI/CD pipelines, or learning Qdrant.

  • Use local mode (Python only): zero-dependency, in-memory or disk-persisted, no server needed Local mode
  • Local mode data format is NOT compatible with server. Do not use for production or benchmarking.
  • For a real server locally, use Docker Quick start

Going to Production (Self-Hosted)

Use when: you need full control over infrastructure, data residency, or custom configuration.

  • Docker is the default deployment. Full Qdrant Open Source feature set, minimal setup. Quick start
  • You own operations: upgrades, backups, scaling, monitoring
  • Must set up distributed mode manually for multi-node clusters Distributed deployment
  • Consider Hybrid Cloud if you want Qdrant Cloud management on your infrastructure Hybrid Cloud

Going to Production (Zero-Ops)

Use when: you want managed infrastructure with zero-downtime updates, automatic backups, and resharding without operating clusters yourself.

  • Qdrant Cloud handles upgrades, scaling, backups, and monitoring Qdrant Cloud
  • Supports multi-version upgrades automatically
  • Provides features not available in self-hosted: /sys_metrics, managed resharding, pre-configured alerts

Need Lowest Possible Latency

Use when: network round-trip to a server is unacceptable. Edge devices, in-process search, or latency-critical applications.

  • Qdrant EDGE: in-process bindings to Qdrant shard-level functions, no network overhead Qdrant EDGE
  • Same data format as server. Can sync with server via shard snapshots.
  • Single-node feature set only. No distributed mode.

What NOT to Do

  • Use local mode for production or benchmarking (not optimized, incompatible data format)
  • Self-host without monitoring and backup strategy (you will lose data or miss outages)
  • Choose EDGE when you need distributed search (single-node only)
  • Pick Hybrid Cloud unless you have data residency requirements (unnecessary Kubernetes complexity when Qdrant Cloud works)
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