skills/rivet-dev/skills/rivetkit-client-react

rivetkit-client-react

Summary

React client for connecting to Rivet Actors with hooks and realtime state management.

  • Create typed hooks with createRivetKit() and connect to actor instances using useActor() with keys and optional parameters
  • Subscribe to actor events with useEvent() and monitor connection lifecycle through connStatus and error states
  • Use createClient() for stateless one-off calls, actor discovery methods (get, getOrCreate, create, getForId), and low-level HTTP/WebSocket access
  • Supports compound array keys for hierarchical actor addressing, automatic environment variable configuration, and explicit error handling via ActorError
SKILL.md

RivetKit React Client

Use this skill when building React apps that connect to Rivet Actors with @rivetkit/react.

First Steps

  1. Install the React client (latest: 2.2.0)
    npm install @rivetkit/react@2.2.0
    
  2. Create hooks with createRivetKit() and connect with useActor().

Error Handling Policy

  • Prefer fail-fast behavior by default.
  • Avoid try/catch unless absolutely needed.
  • If a catch is used, handle the error explicitly, at minimum by logging it.

Getting Started

See the React quickstart guide for getting started.

Install

Minimal Client

import { createRivetKit } from "@rivetkit/react";
import type { registry } from "./index";

const { useActor } = createRivetKit<typeof registry>({
  endpoint: "https://my-namespace:pk_...@api.rivet.dev",
});

function Counter() {
  const { connection, connStatus } = useActor({ name: "counter", key: ["my-counter"] });

  if (connStatus !== "connected" || !connection) return <div>Connecting...</div>;
  return <button onClick={() => connection.increment(1)}>+</button>;
}
import { actor, setup } from "rivetkit";

export const counter = actor({
  state: { count: 0 },
  actions: {
    increment: (c, x: number) => {
      c.state.count += x;
      c.broadcast("newCount", c.state.count);
      return c.state.count;
    },
  },
});

export const registry = setup({
  use: { counter },
});

registry.start();

Stateless vs Stateful

import { createRivetKit } from "@rivetkit/react";

const { useActor } = createRivetKit();

function Counter() {
  const counter = useActor({ name: "counter", key: ["my-counter"] });

  const increment = async () => {
    await counter.connection?.increment(1);
  };

  return <button onClick={increment}>+</button>;
}
// Stateless: use createClient for one-off calls (SSR or utilities)
import { createClient } from "rivetkit/client";

const client = createClient();
await client.counter.getOrCreate(["my-counter"]).increment(1);

Getting Actors

import { createRivetKit } from "@rivetkit/react";
import { createClient } from "rivetkit/client";

const { useActor } = createRivetKit();

function ChatRoom() {
  const room = useActor({ name: "chatRoom", key: ["room-42"] });
  return <div>{room.connStatus}</div>;
}

// For get/getOrCreate/create/getForId, use createClient
const client = createClient();
const handle = client.chatRoom.getOrCreate(["room-42"]);
const existing = client.chatRoom.get(["room-42"]);
const created = await client.game.create(["game-1"], { input: { mode: "ranked" } });
const byId = client.chatRoom.getForId("actor-id");
const resolvedId = await handle.resolve();

Connection Parameters

import { createRivetKit } from "@rivetkit/react";

const { useActor } = createRivetKit();

function Chat() {
  const chat = useActor({
    name: "chatRoom",
    key: ["general"],
    params: { authToken: "jwt-token-here" },
  });

  return <div>{chat.connStatus}</div>;
}

Subscribing to Events

import { createRivetKit } from "@rivetkit/react";

const { useActor } = createRivetKit();

function Chat() {
  const chat = useActor({ name: "chatRoom", key: ["general"] });

  chat.useEvent("message", (msg) => {
    console.log("message:", msg);
  });

  return null;
}

Connection Lifecycle

import { createRivetKit } from "@rivetkit/react";

const { useActor } = createRivetKit();

function CounterStatus() {
  const actor = useActor({ name: "counter", key: ["my-counter"] });

  if (actor.connStatus === "connected") {
    console.log("connected");
  }

  if (actor.error) {
    console.error(actor.error);
  }

  return null;
}

Low-Level HTTP & WebSocket

Use the JavaScript client for raw HTTP and WebSocket access:

import { createClient } from "rivetkit/client";

const client = createClient();
const handle = client.chatRoom.getOrCreate(["general"]);

const response = await handle.fetch("history");
const history = await response.json();

const ws = await handle.webSocket("stream");
ws.addEventListener("message", (event) => {
  console.log("message:", event.data);
});
ws.send("hello");

Calling from Backend

Use the JavaScript client on your backend (Node.js/Bun). See the JavaScript client docs.

Error Handling

import { ActorError } from "rivetkit/client";
import { createRivetKit } from "@rivetkit/react";

const { useActor } = createRivetKit();

function Profile() {
  const actor = useActor({ name: "user", key: ["user-123"] });

  const updateUsername = async () => {
    try {
      await actor.connection?.updateUsername("ab");
    } catch (error) {
      if (error instanceof ActorError) {
        console.log(error.code, error.metadata);
      }
    }
  };

  return <button onClick={updateUsername}>Update</button>;
}

Concepts

Keys

Keys uniquely identify actor instances. Use compound keys (arrays) for hierarchical addressing:

import { createRivetKit } from "@rivetkit/react";
import type { registry } from "./index";

const { useActor } = createRivetKit<typeof registry>("http://localhost:6420");

function ChatRoom() {
  const room = useActor({ name: "chatRoom", key: ["org-acme", "general"] });
  return <div>{room.connStatus}</div>;
}
import { actor, setup } from "rivetkit";

export const chatRoom = actor({
  state: { messages: [] as string[] },
  actions: {
    getRoomInfo: (c) => ({ org: c.key[0], room: c.key[1] }),
  },
});

export const registry = setup({
  use: { chatRoom },
});

registry.start();

Don't build keys with string interpolation like "org:${userId}" when userId contains user data. Use arrays instead to prevent key injection attacks.

Environment Variables

createRivetKit() (and the underlying createClient() instance) automatically read:

  • RIVET_ENDPOINT
  • RIVET_NAMESPACE
  • RIVET_TOKEN
  • RIVET_RUNNER

Defaults to http://localhost:6420 when unset. RivetKit runs on port 6420 by default.

Endpoint Format

Endpoints support URL auth syntax:

https://namespace:token@api.rivet.dev

You can also pass the endpoint without auth and provide RIVET_NAMESPACE and RIVET_TOKEN separately. For serverless deployments, use your app's /api/rivet URL. See Endpoints for details.

API Reference

Package: @rivetkit/react

Need More Than the Client?

If you need more about Rivet Actors, registries, or server-side RivetKit, add the main skill:

npx skills add rivet-dev/skills

Then use the rivetkit skill for backend guidance.

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