skills/spences10/skills/svelte-template-directives

svelte-template-directives

Installation
SKILL.md

Svelte Template Directives

@attach (Svelte 5.29+)

The reactive alternative to use: actions. Re-runs when dependencies change, passes through components via spread, supports cleanup functions.

<script>
	import ImageZoom from 'js-image-zoom';

	function useZoom(options) {
		return (element) => {
			new ImageZoom(element, options);
			return () => console.log('cleanup');
		};
	}
</script>

<!-- Re-runs if options changes (use: wouldn't!) -->
<figure {@attach useZoom({ width: 400 })}>
	<img src="photo.jpg" alt="zoomable" />
</figure>

Quick Reference

Directive Purpose Reactive?
{@attach} DOM manipulation, 3rd-party Yes
{@html} Render raw HTML strings Yes
{@render} Render snippets Yes
{@const} Local constants in blocks N/A
{@debug} Pause debugger on value change N/A
{#each (key)} Keyed iteration (always key!) Yes
<svelte:window> Window event listeners N/A

@attach vs use: Actions

Feature use: @attach
Re-runs on arg change No Yes
Composable Limited Fully
Pass through props Manual Auto via spread
Convert legacy N/A fromAction()

Reference Files

Notes

  • @attach requires Svelte 5.29+
  • Use fromAction from svelte/attachments to convert legacy actions
  • Attachments pass through wrapper components when you spread props
  • Always use keyed each blocks — never use index as key
  • Use <svelte:window>/<svelte:document> for global events, not $effect
  • Last verified: 2026-03-12
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