Communicate

Comprehensive written expression skill. 16 techniques across 5 categories (plus a tradition meta-lens and omit gate) for crafting prose that communicates clearly, honestly, engagingly, and appropriately for its audience and rhetorical tradition. Routes to structured workflows for common tasks or applies techniques ad-hoc.

Intent Routing

Detect user intent and route to the appropriate mode. When ambiguous, default to ad-hoc technique application. If scope becomes clear mid-conversation, route to the appropriate workflow.

Intent Signal	Route	Load
Improve/refine specific issues, apply techniques, fix passive voice, remove weasel words	Ad-hoc (use diagnostic tables below)	Technique files as needed
"proofread", "check my writing", "clean this up", "edit this", "fix my draft", structured clarity audit	Clarify	@./references/workflow-clarify.md
"make this as good as it can be", "full refinement", "polish thoroughly", "this needs to persuade"	Redraft	@./references/workflow-redraft.md
"help me write", "draft this", "compose", "I have something to say", blank-page creation	Compose	@./references/workflow-compose.md
"adapt for audience", "translate the structure", "why does my writing feel foreign?", cross-tradition	Structure	@./references/workflow-structure.md
"help me say this", "I can't find the right words", "in [language] we say...", cross-lingual bridging	Bridge	@./references/workflow-bridge.md

Bridge as interrupt: The Bridge workflow can interrupt any active workflow. When a thought resists English expression mid-workflow, load @./references/workflow-bridge.md for the stuck passage, then return to the active workflow.

Context Loading

Load only what the current route requires. Never load all references upfront.

Route	Load	Do NOT Load
Ad-hoc	tradition.md first, then technique files by diagnostic question	workflow-*.md files
Clarify	workflow-clarify.md (loads its own techniques by phase)	Other workflow-*.md, index.md
Redraft	workflow-redraft.md (loads its own techniques by pass)	Other workflow-*.md, index.md
Compose	workflow-compose.md (loads its own techniques by phase)	Other workflow-*.md
Structure	workflow-structure.md, tradition-signatures.md	Other workflow-*.md
Bridge	workflow-bridge.md, translanguaging-guide.md, language-patterns.md	Other workflow-*.md
Technique navigation	index.md	workflow-*.md files

Tradition Meta-Lens and Omit Gate

Tradition. Load before any technique. Identify the rhetorical tradition operating in the prose before applying diagnostics — this prevents Anglo-American conventions from functioning as an invisible default and modifies how all downstream questions fire.

@./references/tradition.md

Why it matters: every diagnostic question below assumes a rhetorical context. "Can a reader follow linearly?" fails for Arabic parallel-restatement. "Does language commit?" fails for Japanese epistemic calibration. Tradition identification prevents misdiagnosis.

Omit gate. Before repairing any passage, ask: Should this content exist at all? Not every gap is a flaw — some silences are structural. Intentional omission sharpens focus by refusing to dilute a point. Strategic silence lets the reader complete the thought, which lands harder than spelling it out. Productive ambiguity preserves openness where premature precision would close inquiry. If the answer is "this content shouldn't exist," the repair is deletion, not technique application.

Orientation

Treat reader attention as finite. Interrogate each word: does it earn its place?

Difficulty should come from complex ideas, not complex sentences. When prose is hard to parse, the writer has shifted work to the reader. Expression techniques identify where this happens and provide repair strategies.

Most common failures — watch for these before loading technique files:

• NEVER let abstractions float without grounding — load illustrate (which includes grounding moves) to anchor claims in concrete instances.
• NEVER preserve passive voice because it sounds formal — passives hide actors, which hides responsibility.
• NEVER conflate confidence with certainty — absolute language on inferred content creates dishonest prose.
• NEVER allow AI diction patterns to survive: "it's worth noting", "it's important to", "in conclusion" — these are register failures, not stylistic choices.
• NEVER fix word-level issues before structural ones — hedges and weak verbs on misordered prose are noise, not signal.
• NEVER treat all hedging as weakness — hedging split (calibration vs. cushioning) is mandatory.

Default triage path: When unsure where to start, load tradition first, then check form-function alignment, then structural clarity — most prose problems are sequence problems. The default path is: tradition (load first) → fit → clarify → activate → strengthen → signal-confidence.

Diagnostic Questions

When improving prose ad-hoc, interrogate it with diagnostic questions. Each question that surfaces issues points to its technique file for detailed repair instructions.

Purpose

Diagnostic Question	Load Technique
Does the form match the function? Where does the shape undermine the intent?	@./references/fit.md
What does this audience already know? Where does depth or convention mismatch?	@./references/calibrate.md
What unfamiliar concepts appear without anchoring? What analogies could bridge?	@./references/bridge.md

Clarity

Diagnostic Question	Load Technique
Can a reader follow the argument's logic — within this tradition? Where do concepts appear before their foundations?	@./references/clarify.md
Are actors visible or hidden? Where does passive voice obscure who does what?	@./references/activate.md
Does language commit or cushion? Where do hedges, weak verbs, or filler phrases weaken assertion? (Apply hedging split first)	@./references/strengthen.md
Do abstractions have grounding? What claims need concrete examples? What witnessed detail could replace category descriptions?	@./references/illustrate.md

Integrity

Diagnostic Question	Load Technique
Does certainty match evidence? Where does absolute language describe inferred content?	@./references/signal-confidence.md
Where does this apply, and where does it break down? What boundary conditions go unstated?	@./references/bound-scope.md
What must be true for this reasoning to hold? What premises operate silently?	@./references/surface-assumptions.md

Shape

Diagnostic Question	Load Technique
What tension drives this forward? Is there shape, or just sequence?	@./references/arc.md
Is the ordering purposeful? Where does the sequence feel arbitrary?	@./references/arrange.md
Do sentences cluster at similar lengths? Where does rhythm flatten?	@./references/rhythm.md
Does this sound like one person wrote it? Does that person speak from a stated place?	@./references/voice.md
Does each word carry its weight? Does the emotional register fit the purpose?	@./references/register.md

Depth

Diagnostic Question	Load Technique
What follows from these claims that goes unsaid? What implications lurk?	@./references/extract-implications.md
Where does feedback conflate distinct concerns? What dimensions hide?	@./references/dimensionalize.md
Does this prose close inquiry or open it? Where could questions invite exploration?	@./references/pose-questions.md

Loading Techniques

To apply a technique, load its reference file:

@./references/{name}.md

CRITICAL: A technique reference file MUST be loaded before claiming to apply that technique. Reading the technique name in this skill file does NOT constitute applying the technique.

Technique Library

16 techniques in ./references/.

Category	Techniques
Purpose	fit, calibrate, bridge
Clarity	clarify, activate, strengthen, illustrate
Integrity	signal-confidence, bound-scope, surface-assumptions
Shape	arc, arrange, rhythm, voice, register
Depth	extract-implications, dimensionalize, pose-questions
Meta-lens	tradition (load before any other technique)

Load the full technique index for extended navigation:

@./references/index.md

Ad-Hoc Use

For applying techniques outside workflow routes:

1. Load tradition lens — identify the rhetorical tradition before any diagnostic
2. Check the omit gate — ask whether the content should exist before repairing it
3. Interrogate the prose with diagnostic questions from the tables above
4. Select technique(s) based on which questions surface issues
5. Load technique reference file(s) for detailed instructions
6. Follow the Instructions section of each loaded technique

NEVER

• NEVER apply any diagnostics without first loading tradition — tradition meta-lens must precede all technique application.
• NEVER treat all hedging as weakness — the hedging split is mandatory: distinguish epistemic calibration (preserve) from habitual cushioning (cut).
• NEVER smooth productive friction without asking — irregular rhythm, unresolved tension, and deliberate register shifts are interrogated before normalized.
• NEVER fill intentional gaps — gap-check precedes every addition: ask "is this gap doing rhetorical work?" before filling.
• NEVER correct L1 grammatical patterns as errors — diagnose what the pattern encodes before treating it as a problem.
• NEVER fix word-level issues before structural ones — hedges and weak verbs on misordered prose are noise, not signal.
• NEVER default to Anglo-American conventions invisibly — name tradition-specific choices as tradition-specific, not universal.

Additional Resources

• @./references/clarify-patterns.md — Detection heuristics and repair strategies
• @./references/clarify-examples.md — Before/after transformations by issue type