syncfusion-javascript-dropdowns
Syncfusion javascript Dropdowns
DropDownList
The Syncfusion DropDownList component provides a single-select dropdown with support for local/remote data binding, filtering, grouping, custom templates, virtual scrolling, accessibility, and cascading patterns — all in TypeScript.
Documentation and Navigation Guide
Getting Started
📄 Read: references/dropdownlist-getting-started.md
- Installation and package dependencies
- Initializing DropDownList on input, select, and UL tags
- Binding a simple data array
- Configuring popup height and width
- First render with
appendTo
Data Binding
📄 Read: references/dropdownlist-data-binding.md
- Binding arrays of strings, JSON objects, and complex nested data
- Using
fieldsto map text, value, iconCss, groupBy, and disabled columns - Remote data with
DataManager(OData, ODataV4 adaptors) - Using
queryto filter/sort remote data - Primitive vs. object value binding (
allowObjectBinding)
Filtering
📄 Read: references/dropdownlist-filtering.md
- Enabling
allowFilteringand the filter bar - Handling the
filteringevent withupdateData - Filter types:
startsWith,endsWith,contains - Minimum character limit, case-sensitive filtering, diacritics (
ignoreAccent) debounceDelayfor performance- Highlighting matched characters with
highlightSearch - Limiting search result count
Grouping
📄 Read: references/dropdownlist-grouping.md
- Mapping
groupByfield for category-based grouping - Inline and fixed group headers
- HTML
<select>with<optgroup>support - Customizing group headers with
groupTemplate - Disabling the fixed group header via CSS
Templates
📄 Read: references/dropdownlist-templates.md
itemTemplate— customize each list itemvalueTemplate— customize the selected value displaygroupTemplate— customize group headersheaderTemplateandfooterTemplate— static popup header/footernoRecordsTemplateandactionFailureTemplate
Features and Configuration
📄 Read: references/dropdownlist-features.md
- Disabled items via
fields.disabledanddisableItemmethod - Clear selection with
showClearButtonor programmatically - Popup resize with
allowResize - Virtual scrolling with
enableVirtualizationfor large datasets - Incremental search (built-in)
floatLabelType,enabled,readonly,sortOrderhtmlAttributes,cssClass,width,zIndex
Events and Methods
📄 Read: references/dropdownlist-events-and-methods.md
changeevent withisInteractedflagopen,close,beforeOpen,select,dataBoundeventsactionBegin,actionComplete,actionFailurefor remote datafiltering,focus,blureventsshowPopup,hidePopup,addItem,getItems,getDataByValuedataBind,clear,refresh,destroy,focusIn,focusOut
Cascading DropDownList
📄 Read: references/dropdownlist-cascading.md
- Country → State → City cascading pattern
- Filtering child dropdown data using
changeevent andQuery - Calling
dataBindafter property changes - Preselecting items in cascading dropdowns
Style and Accessibility
📄 Read: references/dropdownlist-style-and-accessibility.md
- CSS classes for wrapper, icon, focus, hover, popup customization
- Float label with asterisk
- WAI-ARIA roles and attributes
- Full keyboard shortcut reference
- RTL support with
enableRtl - Localization with
L10n
API Reference
📄 Read: references/dropdownlist-api.md
- Complete property list with types and defaults
- All methods with parameters and return types
- All events with descriptions
FieldSettingsModelreference
Quick Start
import { DropDownList } from '@syncfusion/ej2-dropdowns';
// Simple string array
let dropDownListObject: DropDownList = new DropDownList({
dataSource: ['Badminton', 'Cricket', 'Football', 'Golf', 'Tennis'],
placeholder: 'Select a game'
});
dropDownListObject.appendTo('#ddlelement');
<!-- index.html -->
<input type="text" id="ddlelement" />
Common Patterns
JSON Data with Field Mapping
import { DropDownList } from '@syncfusion/ej2-dropdowns';
let sportsData: { [key: string]: Object }[] = [
{ Id: 'game1', Game: 'Badminton' },
{ Id: 'game2', Game: 'Football' },
{ Id: 'game3', Game: 'Tennis' }
];
let ddl: DropDownList = new DropDownList({
dataSource: sportsData,
fields: { text: 'Game', value: 'Id' },
placeholder: 'Select a game'
});
ddl.appendTo('#ddlelement');
Remote Data with OData
import { DropDownList } from '@syncfusion/ej2-dropdowns';
import { Query, DataManager, ODataV4Adaptor } from '@syncfusion/ej2-data';
let ddl: DropDownList = new DropDownList({
dataSource: new DataManager({
url: 'url', // Replace with your trusted API endpoint
adaptor: new ODataV4Adaptor,
crossDomain: true // Enable only when the API origin differs from your app; use only with trusted endpoints
}),
query: new Query().from('Customers').select(['ContactName', 'CustomerID']).take(6),
fields: { text: 'ContactName', value: 'CustomerID' },
placeholder: 'Select a customer',
sortOrder: 'Ascending'
});
ddl.appendTo('#ddlelement');
Filtering with Search Box
import { DropDownList, FilteringEventArgs } from '@syncfusion/ej2-dropdowns';
import { DataManager, Query } from '@syncfusion/ej2-data';
let ddl: DropDownList = new DropDownList({
dataSource: searchData,
fields: { text: 'Country', value: 'Index' },
allowFiltering: true,
placeholder: 'Select a country',
filtering: (e: FilteringEventArgs) => {
let query = new Query();
query = e.text !== '' ? query.where('Country', 'startswith', e.text, true) : query;
e.updateData(searchData, query);
}
});
ddl.appendTo('#ddlelement');
Handling Value Change
let ddl: DropDownList = new DropDownList({
dataSource: sportsData,
fields: { text: 'Game', value: 'Id' },
placeholder: 'Select a game',
change: (args) => {
if (args.isInteracted) {
console.log('User selected:', args.value);
} else {
console.log('Programmatic change:', args.value);
}
}
});
Key Properties at a Glance
| Property | Type | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
dataSource |
array | DataManager | Data to populate the list |
fields |
FieldSettingsModel | Maps text, value, groupBy, iconCss, disabled |
value |
string | number | boolean | object | Selected value |
text |
string | Display text of selected item |
index |
number | Index of selected item |
placeholder |
string | Input placeholder text |
allowFiltering |
boolean | Show filter bar |
enableVirtualization |
boolean | Virtual scroll for large lists |
sortOrder |
'None' | 'Ascending' | 'Descending' | Sort list items |
showClearButton |
boolean | Show clear (×) button |
enabled |
boolean | Enable/disable the component |
readonly |
boolean | Prevent user interaction |
popupHeight |
string | number | Height of popup (default 300px) |
popupWidth |
string | number | Width of popup (default 100%) |
MultiSelect
The Syncfusion TypeScript MultiSelect component is a feature-rich dropdown that allows users to select one or multiple values from a list. It supports data binding, filtering, grouping, cascading, custom templates, and comprehensive accessibility features.
Documentation Navigation Guide
Getting Started
📄 Read: references/multiselect-getting-started.md
- Installation and package setup
- CSS imports and theme configuration
- Element initialization (SELECT, UL, INPUT tags)
- Basic component setup with data
Data Binding & Sources
📄 Read: references/multiselect-data-binding.md
- Binding local data arrays (strings and objects)
- Connecting to remote data sources
- DataManager configuration with adapters
- Field mapping and data format specifications
Selection Modes & Values
📄 Read: references/multiselect-selection-modes.md
- Single and multiple selection modes
- Working with the
valueproperty (array of selected values) - Getting/setting selected values programmatically
- Selection change events and handlers
Checkbox & Multi-Select Features
📄 Read: references/multiselect-checkbox-multiselect.md
- Enabling checkbox mode for visual multi-select
- Select All / Unselect All functionality
- Delimiter mode vs visual chip display
- Customizing checkbox appearance
Filtering & Search
📄 Read: references/multiselect-filtering-search.md
- Enabling real-time filtering
- Custom filter logic and expressions
- Minimum character validation before search
- Case-sensitive and case-insensitive filtering
Grouping & Sorting
📄 Read: references/multiselect-grouping-sorting.md
- Grouping items by category field
- Sorting in ascending/descending order
- Custom group templates
- Hierarchical data grouping
Cascading Dropdowns
📄 Read: references/multiselect-cascading-dropdowns.md
- Two-level and multi-level cascading
- Handling parent-child data synchronization
- Remote data loading with cascading
- Resetting child dropdowns when parent changes
Customization & Templates
📄 Read: references/multiselect-customization-templates.md
- Item templates for list items
- Value templates for display area
- Group templates for grouped items
- Header and footer templates
- CSS customization and styling
Performance: Virtual Scrolling
📄 Read: references/multiselect-virtual-scrolling.md
- Enabling virtual scrolling for large datasets
- Performance optimization techniques
- Virtual scroll with filtering and grouping
- Memory and rendering considerations
Accessibility & Standards
📄 Read: references/multiselect-accessibility.md
- WCAG 2.2 compliance and standards
- Keyboard navigation (Arrow keys, Tab, Enter, Escape)
- ARIA attributes and roles
- Screen reader support and focus management
How-To & Troubleshooting
📄 Read: references/multiselect-how-to-guide.md
- Common implementation patterns and recipes
- Edge cases and workarounds
- Performance tips and best practices
- Troubleshooting common issues
API Reference
📄 Read: references/multiselect-api.md
- Complete list of all properties with types and defaults
- All public methods with parameter signatures and return types
- All events with their argument types and usage
FieldSettingsModelfield mapping reference- Event argument type definitions (
MultiSelectChangeEventArgs,SelectEventArgs,RemoveEventArgs,TaggingEventArgs,FilteringEventArgs, etc.) - Module injection guide for
CheckBoxSelectionandVirtualScroll
Quick Start Example
Basic Setup
import { MultiSelect } from '@syncfusion/ej2-dropdowns';
// Initialize with simple string data
const multiSelect = new MultiSelect({
dataSource: ['Apple', 'Banana', 'Orange', 'Mango'],
placeholder: 'Select fruits'
});
multiSelect.appendTo('#select');
Multi-Select with Checkboxes
import { MultiSelect, CheckBoxSelection } from '@syncfusion/ej2-dropdowns';
MultiSelect.Inject(CheckBoxSelection);
const multiSelect = new MultiSelect({
dataSource: [
{ id: '1', name: 'Apple' },
{ id: '2', name: 'Banana' },
{ id: '3', name: 'Orange' }
],
fields: { text: 'name', value: 'id' },
mode: 'CheckBox',
showSelectAll: true,
placeholder: 'Select fruits'
});
multiSelect.appendTo('#select');
With Filtering
import { MultiSelect, FilteringEventArgs } from '@syncfusion/ej2-dropdowns';
import { Query } from '@syncfusion/ej2-data';
const data = [
{ id: '1', city: 'New York' },
{ id: '2', city: 'Los Angeles' },
{ id: '3', city: 'Chicago' }
];
const multiSelect = new MultiSelect({
dataSource: data,
fields: { text: 'city', value: 'id' },
allowFiltering: true,
filtering: (e: FilteringEventArgs) => {
const query = new Query();
if (e.text !== '') {
query.where('city', 'startswith', e.text, true);
}
e.updateData(data, query);
},
placeholder: 'Search cities'
});
multiSelect.appendTo('#select');
Common Patterns
Pattern 1: Cascading Dropdowns
// Country dropdown
const countrySelect = new MultiSelect({
dataSource: countries,
fields: { text: 'name', value: 'id' },
change: () => {
const selectedCountry = countrySelect.value;
// Update state dropdown based on selected country
stateSelect.dataSource = states.filter(s => s.countryId === selectedCountry);
stateSelect.refresh();
}
});
countrySelect.appendTo('#country');
Pattern 2: Remote Data Binding
import { DataManager, ODataV4Adaptor, Query } from '@syncfusion/ej2-data';
const multiSelect = new MultiSelect({
dataSource: new DataManager({
url: 'url', // Replace with your trusted API endpoint
adaptor: new ODataV4Adaptor(),
crossDomain: true // Enable only when the API origin differs from your app; use only with trusted endpoints
}),
query: new Query().select(['ContactName', 'CustomerID']).take(10),
fields: { text: 'ContactName', value: 'CustomerID' },
placeholder: 'Select customer'
});
multiSelect.appendTo('#select');
Pattern 3: Custom Item Template
⚠️ Security note: Template strings use
${field}interpolation. If field values originate from user input or remote sources, sanitize/encode them before binding to prevent XSS injection.
const multiSelect = new MultiSelect({
dataSource: employees,
fields: { text: 'firstName', value: 'id' },
itemTemplate: '<div><span>${firstName}</span><span>${department}</span></div>',
valueTemplate: '<span>${firstName} - ${department}</span>',
placeholder: 'Select employee'
});
multiSelect.appendTo('#select');
Key Props Quick Reference
| Prop | Type | Default | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
dataSource |
array | DataManager |
[] |
Bind data to component |
fields |
FieldSettingsModel |
{} |
Map data fields (text, value, groupBy, iconCss) |
value |
string[] | number[] | boolean[] | object[] |
null |
Get/set selected value(s) |
mode |
'Box' | 'Delimiter' | 'Default' | 'CheckBox' |
'Default' |
Selection display mode |
allowFiltering |
boolean |
null |
Enable search/filter functionality |
enableVirtualization |
boolean |
false |
Enable virtual scrolling for performance |
itemTemplate |
string | Function |
null |
Custom HTML for list items |
valueTemplate |
string | Function |
null |
Custom HTML for selected display |
placeholder |
string |
null |
Input placeholder text |
showSelectAll |
boolean |
false |
Show Select All option in CheckBox mode |
enableGroupCheckBox |
boolean |
false |
Enable group header checkboxes in CheckBox mode |
maximumSelectionLength |
number |
1000 |
Limit number of selectable items |
allowCustomValue |
boolean |
false |
Allow entering values not in the list |
closePopupOnSelect |
boolean |
true |
Keep popup open after each selection |
hideSelectedItem |
boolean |
true |
Hide selected items from dropdown list |
delimiterChar |
string |
',' |
Separator character in Delimiter mode |
showClearButton |
boolean |
true |
Show remove icon on each chip |
showDropDownIcon |
boolean |
false |
Show dropdown arrow button |
enabled |
boolean |
true |
Enable/disable component |
readonly |
boolean |
false |
Make component read-only |
zIndex |
number |
1000 |
z-index of the popup element |
📘 For the complete API including all properties, methods, and events, see references/multiselect-api.md.
Related Features
- Data Formats: JSON, XML, OData, Web API
- Themes: Material, Bootstrap, Fabric, Tailwind
- Grouping: Group items by category with custom templates
- Sorting: Ascending, Descending sort orders
- Localization: Multi-language support
- RTL Support: Right-to-left language support
- Keyboard Navigation: Full keyboard accessibility
AutoComplete
The AutoComplete component displays a matched suggestion list as the user types into an input field. It extends ComboBox with filtering-first behavior — the popup opens only when the user types, not on focus (by default).
Key capabilities:
- Filter suggestions by
StartsWith,EndsWith, orContains(default) - Bind local arrays (strings, numbers, objects) or remote
DataManagersources - Highlight matched characters in the suggestion list
- Control minimum characters before filtering triggers (
minLength) - Handle or override filtering logic via the
filteringevent - Programmatically open/close the popup with
showPopup()/hidePopup() - Float label support and full accessibility/keyboard navigation
Navigation Guide
Getting Started
📄 Read: references/getting-started.md
- Installation and package setup
- HTML element setup (
<input>) - Basic instantiation with
new AutoComplete() - Binding to the DOM with
appendTo() - CSS and theme imports
- Minimal working example
Filtering Configuration
📄 Read: references/filtering.md
filterType:StartsWith,EndsWith,ContainsminLength: minimum characters before filter runsignoreCase: case-sensitive vs case-insensitive searchfilteringevent: custom filter logic withupdateData()filter()method: programmatic filtering- Remote data filtering with
DataManager
Data Binding
📄 Read: references/data-binding.md
- Local string, number, and object arrays
fieldsmapping:text,value,iconCss,groupByqueryproperty withDataManagerhtmlAttributesfor custom HTML attributes- Remote data source patterns
Highlight & Suggestion Control
📄 Read: references/highlight-and-suggestions.md
highlight: visually highlight matched characterssuggestionCount: limit number of popup list itemsshowPopupButton: toggle the popup trigger buttonshowPopup()/hidePopup(): programmatic popup control
Customization & Accessibility
📄 Read: references/customization.md
floatLabelType:Never,Always,Auto- CSS class overrides and theming
- Keyboard navigation and ARIA support
- Disabled state
- RTL support
Virtualization
📄 Read: references/virtualization.md
AutoComplete.Inject(VirtualScroll)— required module injectionenableVirtualization: true— activate virtual scrolling- Local data virtualization with large arrays
- Remote data virtualization with
DataManager - Customizing batch size with
query.take() - Grouping with virtualization
Full API Reference
📄 Read: references/api.md
- All 37 properties with types, defaults, and TypeScript examples
- All 19 methods with full signatures, parameters, and return types
- All 18 events with event argument details and usage examples
- Covers:
actionFailureTemplate,allowCustom,allowObjectBinding,allowResize,autofill,cssClass,dataSource,debounceDelay,enablePersistence,enableRtl,enableVirtualization,enabled,fields,filterType,floatLabelType,footerTemplate,groupTemplate,headerTemplate,highlight,htmlAttributes,ignoreAccent,ignoreCase,isDeviceFullScreen,itemTemplate,locale,minLength,noRecordsTemplate,placeholder,popupHeight,popupWidth,query,readonly,showClearButton,showPopupButton,sortOrder,suggestionCount,value,width,zIndex - Use this when looking up a specific property, method, or event name
Quick Start
<!-- index.html -->
<input id="atc" type="text" />
import { AutoComplete } from '@syncfusion/ej2-dropdowns';
// Local string array
const sports: string[] = ['Badminton', 'Basketball', 'Cricket', 'Football', 'Hockey', 'Tennis'];
const atcObj: AutoComplete = new AutoComplete({
dataSource: sports,
placeholder: 'Find a sport'
});
atcObj.appendTo('#atc');
/* Import a built-in theme */
@import '../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2/material.css';
Type any character — matching items appear in the suggestion popup. Press Enter or click a suggestion to select.
Common Patterns
Filter by StartsWith instead of Contains
const atcObj: AutoComplete = new AutoComplete({
dataSource: sports,
filterType: 'StartsWith',
placeholder: 'Search'
});
atcObj.appendTo('#atc');
Object data with field mapping
import { AutoComplete } from '@syncfusion/ej2-dropdowns';
const employees: { [key: string]: Object }[] = [
{ id: 1, name: 'Alice', dept: 'Engineering' },
{ id: 2, name: 'Bob', dept: 'Design' },
{ id: 3, name: 'Carol', dept: 'Engineering' }
];
const atcObj: AutoComplete = new AutoComplete({
dataSource: employees,
fields: { value: 'id', text: 'name', groupBy: 'dept' },
placeholder: 'Find employee'
});
atcObj.appendTo('#atc');
Custom filtering via event
import { AutoComplete, FilteringEventArgs } from '@syncfusion/ej2-dropdowns';
import { Query } from '@syncfusion/ej2-data';
const atcObj: AutoComplete = new AutoComplete({
dataSource: sports,
filtering: (e: FilteringEventArgs) => {
let query: Query = new Query().where('', 'startswith', e.text, true);
e.updateData(sports, query);
}
});
atcObj.appendTo('#atc');
Highlight matched text with limited suggestions
const atcObj: AutoComplete = new AutoComplete({
dataSource: sports,
highlight: true,
suggestionCount: 5,
placeholder: 'Search (max 5 results)'
});
atcObj.appendTo('#atc');
Key Properties
| Property | Type | Default | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
dataSource |
Object[] | DataManager | string[] |
[] |
Data to search |
fields |
FieldSettingsModel |
{ value: null, iconCss: null, groupBy: null } |
Maps object keys to display/value |
filterType |
FilterType |
'Contains' |
How input is matched against data |
minLength |
number |
1 |
Min chars typed before filtering fires |
ignoreCase |
boolean |
true |
Case-insensitive matching |
ignoreAccent |
boolean |
false |
Ignore diacritic/accent characters when filtering |
highlight |
boolean |
false |
Highlight matched chars in popup |
suggestionCount |
number |
20 |
Max items shown in popup |
autofill |
boolean |
false |
Inline auto-fill of first matched item |
allowCustom |
boolean |
true |
Allow values not in data source |
allowObjectBinding |
boolean |
false |
Return full object as value on selection |
allowResize |
boolean |
false |
Show resize handle on popup |
showPopupButton |
boolean |
false |
Show dropdown arrow button |
showClearButton |
boolean |
true |
Show ✕ clear button |
floatLabelType |
FloatLabelType |
'Never' |
Label float behavior |
htmlAttributes |
{ [key: string]: string } |
{} |
Extra HTML attributes on input |
query |
Query |
null |
Custom query for DataManager |
debounceDelay |
number |
300 |
Delay (ms) before filter executes on keystroke |
sortOrder |
SortOrder |
null |
Sort order of popup list: None, Ascending, Descending |
enableVirtualization |
boolean |
false |
Virtual scrolling for large datasets |
isDeviceFullScreen |
boolean |
true |
Fullscreen popup on mobile when filtering |
enablePersistence |
boolean |
false |
Persist value across page reloads |
enableRtl |
boolean |
false |
Right-to-left rendering |
popupHeight |
string | number |
'300px' |
Height of suggestion popup |
popupWidth |
string | number |
'100%' |
Width of suggestion popup |
zIndex |
number |
1000 |
Z-index of popup element |
Key Events:
| Event | Fires When |
|---|---|
filtering |
Each keystroke — use e.updateData() to supply custom results |
change |
Value changes via selection or user input |
select |
User selects an item from the popup |
open / close |
Popup opens or closes |
beforeOpen |
Just before the popup opens |
focus / blur |
Component gains or loses focus |
dataBound |
Data source is populated in the popup |
actionBegin / actionComplete / actionFailure |
Remote data fetch lifecycle |
customValueSpecifier |
User types a value not in data source (allowCustom: true) |
resizeStart / resizing / resizeStop |
Popup resize lifecycle (allowResize: true) |
created / destroyed |
Component creation and destruction |
Key Methods: showPopup(), hidePopup(), filter(dataSource, query?, fields?), clear(), addItem(), disableItem(), getDataByValue(), getItems(), focusIn(), focusOut(), showSpinner(), hideSpinner(), refresh(), destroy().
ComboBox
The ComboBox component allows the user to type a value directly into the input or choose an option from the dropdown list of predefined options. It is the flexible middle ground between a plain text input and a strict DropDownList — users are not forced to pick an existing item unless allowCustom is set to false.
Key differentiators from DropDownList:
- Users can type freely; custom values are accepted by default (
allowCustom: true) autofillsuggests the first matching item inline as the user typescustomValueSpecifierevent lets you format and transform user-typed custom values- Supports
allowFilteringwith an inline search experience (no separate filter bar)
Component Overview
| Capability | ComboBox Behavior |
|---|---|
| User input | Editable — user types directly in the input field |
| Custom values | Allowed by default (allowCustom: true) |
| Inline suggestion | Optional via autofill: true |
| Filtering | Optional via allowFiltering: true + filtering event |
| Virtualization | Supported via ComboBox.Inject(VirtualScroll) |
| Data binding | Local arrays, object arrays, DataManager (remote) |
| Object binding | Full object value binding via allowObjectBinding: true |
Documentation and Navigation Guide
Getting Started
📄 Read: references/getting-started.md
- Installation and package setup
- CSS/theme import
- HTML element setup (
<select>or<input>) - Basic instantiation with
new ComboBox({}).appendTo('#id') - Initializing
value,text,index showClearButton,placeholder,width- Destroying the component
Data Binding
📄 Read: references/data-binding.md
- Local string arrays
- Local object arrays with
fieldsmapping (text,value,groupBy) htmlAttributesfor input element customization- Remote data with
DataManager queryproperty for custom data queriesallowObjectBindingfor full object value binding
Filtering
📄 Read: references/filtering.md
- Enabling search with
allowFiltering: true filteringevent andFilteringEventArgsusagefilter()method for local and remote custom filteringisDeviceFullScreenbehavior on mobile- No-match template handling
Custom Values
📄 Read: references/custom-values.md
allowCustom: true/false— controlling whether typed values are acceptedautofill— inline suggestion as user typescustomValueSpecifierevent for formatting custom typed valuesCustomValueSpecifierEventArgsinterface (text,item)- Clearing custom values with
clear()andshowClearButton allowObjectBindingcombined with custom values
Customization
📄 Read: references/customization.md
floatLabelType:Never/Always/AutocssClassfor custom stylingheaderTemplate/footerTemplatefor popup header and footerplaceholder,width,popupHeight,popupWidthreadonlymode- Popup control:
showPopup()/hidePopup() - Focus control:
focusIn()/focusOut() - Spinner:
showSpinner()/hideSpinner()
Virtualization
📄 Read: references/virtualization.md
- ⚠️ Required module injection:
ComboBox.Inject(VirtualScroll) enableVirtualization: truefor large datasets- Local data virtualization
- Remote
DataManagervirtualization - Interaction with
allowCustomandallowFiltering
Full API Reference
📄 Read: references/api.md
- All 37 public properties with types, defaults, and examples
- 18 events with argument interfaces
- 19 methods with signatures and usage
CustomValueSpecifierEventArgsinterface
Quick Start
import { ComboBox } from '@syncfusion/ej2-dropdowns';
import '@syncfusion/ej2-base/styles/material.css';
import '@syncfusion/ej2-inputs/styles/material.css';
import '@syncfusion/ej2-popups/styles/material.css';
import '@syncfusion/ej2-dropdowns/styles/material.css';
const sportsData: string[] = ['Badminton', 'Basketball', 'Cricket', 'Football', 'Tennis'];
const comboBox: ComboBox = new ComboBox({
dataSource: sportsData,
placeholder: 'Select or type a sport',
allowCustom: true
});
comboBox.appendTo('#combo-element');
<input id="combo-element" />
Common Patterns
Allow Only Existing Values
const comboBox: ComboBox = new ComboBox({
dataSource: sportsData,
allowCustom: false, // reject values not in the list
placeholder: 'Select a sport'
});
comboBox.appendTo('#combo-element');
Inline Autofill Suggestion
const comboBox: ComboBox = new ComboBox({
dataSource: sportsData,
autofill: true, // suggests first match inline as user types
placeholder: 'Start typing...'
});
comboBox.appendTo('#combo-element');
Filtering with Remote Data
import { ComboBox, FilteringEventArgs } from '@syncfusion/ej2-dropdowns';
import { DataManager, ODataV4Adaptor, Query } from '@syncfusion/ej2-data';
const comboBox: ComboBox = new ComboBox({
dataSource: new DataManager({ url: 'url', adaptor: new ODataV4Adaptor() }),
fields: { text: 'ContactName', value: 'CustomerID' },
allowFiltering: true,
filtering: (args: FilteringEventArgs) => {
const query = new Query().select(['ContactName', 'CustomerID']).take(6);
args.updateData(comboBox.dataSource as DataManager, query);
},
placeholder: 'Search customers'
});
comboBox.appendTo('#combo-element');
Custom Value Formatting
import { ComboBox, CustomValueSpecifierEventArgs } from '@syncfusion/ej2-dropdowns';
const comboBox: ComboBox = new ComboBox({
dataSource: [{ text: 'Cricket', id: '1' }],
fields: { text: 'text', value: 'id' },
allowCustom: true,
customValueSpecifier: (args: CustomValueSpecifierEventArgs) => {
args.item = { text: args.text, id: args.text.toLowerCase() };
}
});
comboBox.appendTo('#combo-element');
Key Properties
| Property | Type | Default | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
dataSource |
Object[] | DataManager | string[] |
[] |
Data for the dropdown list |
fields |
FieldSettingsModel |
{} |
Map text, value, groupBy keys |
value |
number | string | boolean | object | null |
null |
Selected value |
text |
string | null |
null |
Display text of selected item |
index |
number | null |
null |
Index of selected item |
allowCustom |
boolean |
true |
Allow user-typed values not in list |
autofill |
boolean |
false |
Inline suggestion while typing |
allowFiltering |
boolean |
false |
Show search box in popup |
showClearButton |
boolean |
true |
Show ✕ button to clear selection |
placeholder |
string |
null |
Input placeholder text |
floatLabelType |
FloatLabelType |
'Never' |
Floating label behavior |
readonly |
boolean |
false |
Disable user interaction |
allowObjectBinding |
boolean |
false |
Bind full object as value |
enableVirtualization |
boolean |
false |
Enable virtual scrolling ⚠️ requires Inject |
Mention
The Mention component monitors a target element (textarea, input, or contenteditable div) and opens a suggestion popup when the user types a configured trigger character (default @). The user selects an item and it is inserted as a styled chip into the target element.
Key capabilities:
- Attach to any
<textarea>,<input>, orcontenteditableelement viatarget - Configurable trigger character via
mentionChar(default@) - Bind local arrays (strings, objects) or remote
DataManagersources - Filter suggestions with
StartsWith,EndsWith, orContains(default) - Highlight matched characters in the popup via
highlight - Customize the popup item layout with
itemTemplateand the inserted chip withdisplayTemplate - Control when the popup opens:
minLength,requireLeadingSpace,debounceDelay - Handle selection, change, and filtering with events
- Programmatically trigger search with
search()and manage items withdisableItem()/addItem()
Navigation Guide
Getting Started
📄 Read: references/getting-started.md
- Installation and package setup
- CSS and theme imports
- HTML target element setup (textarea, input, contenteditable)
- Basic instantiation:
new Mention({ target: '#myTextarea', dataSource: [...] }) appendTo()usagementionChar— trigger character configuration- Minimal working example
Data Binding
📄 Read: references/data-binding.md
- Local string and number arrays
- Object arrays with
fieldsmapping (text,value,iconCss,groupBy) - Remote
DataManagerwithactionBegin/actionComplete/actionFailureevents queryproperty for custom data queriessortOrder:None/Ascending/DescendingactionFailureTemplatefor remote error handling
Filtering
📄 Read: references/filtering.md
filterType:StartsWith,EndsWith,ContainsminLength: minimum characters before popup appearsignoreCaseandignoreAccentfor flexible matchingdebounceDelay: performance tuning for keystroke filteringfilteringevent andFilteringEventArgs— custom filter logic withupdateData()- Remote data filtering patterns
Popup and Display
📄 Read: references/popup-and-display.md
target: binding to textarea, input, or contenteditablerequireLeadingSpace: enforce space before@allowSpaces: allow spaces within a mention searchpopupWidth/popupHeightsizingshowPopup()/hidePopup()programmatic controlzIndexfor layeringnoRecordsTemplate/spinnerTemplatebeforeOpen,opened,closedpopup lifecycle events
Templates and Customization
📄 Read: references/templates-and-customization.md
itemTemplate: customize each suggestion item in the popupdisplayTemplate: customize the inserted chip HTMLgroupTemplate: group header rendering in popupshowMentionChar: include@in the inserted chipsuffixText: append a space or newline after insertionhighlight: bold matched characters in suggestionscssClassfor component-level styling
Events and Methods
📄 Read: references/events-and-methods.md
selectevent (SelectEventArgs) — fires when user picks an itemchangeevent (MentionChangeEventArgs) — value, previousItem, elementfilteringevent — intercept and override suggestion datasearch(text, x, y)— programmatic search trigger at screen coordinatesdisableItem(item)— disable a specific popup itemaddItem(items, index?)— add new items to the suggestion listgetItems()/getDataByValue(value)— query list statecreated/destroyedlifecycle events
Full API Reference
📄 Read: references/api.md
- All 30 public properties with types, defaults, and descriptions
- All 15 methods with signatures, parameters, and return types
- All 12 events with event argument interface details
MentionChangeEventArgsinterface fields- Use this reference when looking up a specific property, method, or event
Quick Start
<!-- index.html -->
<textarea id="mentionTarget" rows="5" cols="40" placeholder="Type @ to mention someone"></textarea>
<div id="mention-default"></div>
import { Mention } from '@syncfusion/ej2-dropdowns';
const userData: { [key: string]: Object }[] = [
{ name: 'Alice', id: 'alice' },
{ name: 'Bob', id: 'bob' },
{ name: 'Carol', id: 'carol' },
{ name: 'David', id: 'david' }
];
const mentionObj: Mention = new Mention({
target: '#mentionTarget',
dataSource: userData,
fields: { text: 'name', value: 'id' }
});
mentionObj.appendTo('#mention-default');
/* Import a built-in theme */
@import '../node_modules/@syncfusion/ej2/material.css';
Type @ in the textarea — the suggestion popup opens. Type more characters to filter. Press Enter, Tab, or click to insert the selected item as a chip.
Common Patterns
Custom trigger character
const mentionObj: Mention = new Mention({
target: '#mentionTarget',
dataSource: ['JavaScript', 'TypeScript', 'Python', 'Rust'],
mentionChar: '#' // use # as trigger instead of @
});
mentionObj.appendTo('#mention-default');
Require minimum characters before popup opens
const mentionObj: Mention = new Mention({
target: '#mentionTarget',
dataSource: userData,
fields: { text: 'name', value: 'id' },
minLength: 2 // popup only appears after typing @ + 2 characters
});
mentionObj.appendTo('#mention-default');
Highlight matched text and limit suggestion count
const mentionObj: Mention = new Mention({
target: '#mentionTarget',
dataSource: userData,
fields: { text: 'name', value: 'id' },
highlight: true,
suggestionCount: 5
});
mentionObj.appendTo('#mention-default');
Allow spaces within a mention search
const mentionObj: Mention = new Mention({
target: '#mentionTarget',
dataSource: [
{ name: 'Alice Smith', id: '1' },
{ name: 'Bob Jones', id: '2' }
],
fields: { text: 'name', value: 'id' },
allowSpaces: true // typing "@Alice Smith" still searches
});
mentionObj.appendTo('#mention-default');
Show @-symbol in the inserted chip
const mentionObj: Mention = new Mention({
target: '#mentionTarget',
dataSource: userData,
fields: { text: 'name', value: 'id' },
showMentionChar: true, // chip reads "@Alice" instead of "Alice"
suffixText: ' ' // insert a space after the chip
});
mentionObj.appendTo('#mention-default');
Key Properties
| Property | Type | Default | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
target |
HTMLElement | string |
— | Required. The element to monitor for the trigger character |
dataSource |
Object[] | DataManager | string[] |
[] |
Suggestion list data |
fields |
FieldSettingsModel |
{ text: null, value: null, iconCss: null, groupBy: null } |
Map object keys |
mentionChar |
string |
'@' |
Character that opens the popup |
minLength |
number |
0 |
Min chars after trigger before popup shows |
suggestionCount |
number |
25 |
Max items shown in popup |
filterType |
FilterType |
'Contains' |
Match strategy for typed characters |
ignoreCase |
boolean |
true |
Case-insensitive matching |
highlight |
boolean |
false |
Bold matched characters in suggestions |
allowSpaces |
boolean |
false |
Allow spaces within the mention search string |
requireLeadingSpace |
boolean |
true |
Require a space before @ to trigger |
showMentionChar |
boolean |
false |
Prefix inserted chip text with mentionChar |
suffixText |
string |
null |
Text appended after the inserted chip (e.g. ' ') |
debounceDelay |
number |
300 |
Milliseconds to wait before filtering |
popupHeight |
string | number |
'300px' |
Popup list height |
popupWidth |
string | number |
'auto' |
Popup list width |
Key Events: select (item picked), change (value updated in editor), filtering (custom filter logic), beforeOpen / opened / closed (popup lifecycle).
Key Methods: showPopup(), hidePopup(), search(text, x, y), disableItem(item), addItem(items, index?), destroy().
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