telnyx-messaging-python
Telnyx Messaging - Python
Installation
pip install telnyx
Setup
import os
from telnyx import Telnyx
client = Telnyx(
api_key=os.environ.get("TELNYX_API_KEY"), # This is the default and can be omitted
)
All examples below assume client is already initialized as shown above.
Error Handling
All API calls can fail with network errors, rate limits (429), validation errors (422), or authentication errors (401). Always handle errors in production code:
import telnyx
try:
response = client.messages.send(
to="+18445550001",
from_="+18005550101",
text="Hello from Telnyx!",
)
except telnyx.APIConnectionError:
print("Network error — check connectivity and retry")
except telnyx.RateLimitError:
import time
time.sleep(1) # Check Retry-After header for actual delay
except telnyx.APIStatusError as e:
print(f"API error {e.status_code}: {e.message}")
if e.status_code == 422:
print("Validation error — check required fields and formats")
Common error codes: 401 invalid API key, 403 insufficient permissions,
404 resource not found, 422 validation error (check field formats),
429 rate limited (retry with exponential backoff).
Important Notes
- Phone numbers must be in E.164 format (e.g.,
+13125550001). Include the+prefix and country code. No spaces, dashes, or parentheses. - Pagination: List methods return an auto-paginating iterator. Use
for item in page_result:to iterate through all pages automatically.
Operational Caveats
- The sending number must already be assigned to the correct messaging profile before you send traffic from it.
- US A2P long-code traffic must complete 10DLC registration before production sending or carriers will block or heavily filter messages.
- Delivery webhooks are asynchronous. Treat the send response as acceptance of the request, not final carrier delivery.
Reference Use Rules
Do not invent Telnyx parameters, enums, response fields, or webhook fields.
- If the parameter, enum, or response field you need is not shown inline in this skill, read references/api-details.md before writing code.
- Before using any operation in
## Additional Operations, read the optional-parameters section and the response-schemas section. - Before reading or matching webhook fields beyond the inline examples, read the webhook payload reference.
Core Tasks
Send an SMS
Primary outbound messaging flow. Agents need exact request fields and delivery-related response fields.
client.messages.send() — POST /messages
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
to |
string (E.164) | Yes | Receiving address (+E.164 formatted phone number or short co... |
from_ |
string (E.164) | Yes | Sending address (+E.164 formatted phone number, alphanumeric... |
text |
string | Yes | Message body (i.e., content) as a non-empty string. |
messaging_profile_id |
string (UUID) | No | Unique identifier for a messaging profile. |
media_urls |
array[string] | No | A list of media URLs. |
webhook_url |
string (URL) | No | The URL where webhooks related to this message will be sent. |
| ... | +7 optional params in references/api-details.md |
response = client.messages.send(
to="+18445550001",
from_="+18005550101",
text="Hello from Telnyx!",
)
print(response.data)
Primary response fields:
response.data.idresponse.data.toresponse.data.fromresponse.data.textresponse.data.sent_atresponse.data.errors
Send an SMS with an alphanumeric sender ID
Common sender variant that requires different request shape.
client.messages.send_with_alphanumeric_sender() — POST /messages/alphanumeric_sender_id
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
from_ |
string (E.164) | Yes | A valid alphanumeric sender ID on the user's account. |
to |
string (E.164) | Yes | Receiving address (+E.164 formatted phone number or short co... |
text |
string | Yes | The message body. |
messaging_profile_id |
string (UUID) | Yes | The messaging profile ID to use. |
webhook_url |
string (URL) | No | Callback URL for delivery status updates. |
webhook_failover_url |
string (URL) | No | Failover callback URL for delivery status updates. |
use_profile_webhooks |
boolean | No | If true, use the messaging profile's webhook settings. |
response = client.messages.send_with_alphanumeric_sender(
from_="MyCompany",
messaging_profile_id="182bd5e5-6e1a-4fe4-a799-aa6d9a6ab26e",
text="Hello from Telnyx!",
to="+13125550001",
)
print(response.data)
Primary response fields:
response.data.idresponse.data.toresponse.data.fromresponse.data.textresponse.data.sent_atresponse.data.errors
Webhook Verification
Telnyx signs webhooks with Ed25519. Each request includes telnyx-signature-ed25519
and telnyx-timestamp headers. Always verify signatures in production:
# In your webhook handler (e.g., Flask — use raw body, not parsed JSON):
@app.route("/webhooks", methods=["POST"])
def handle_webhook():
payload = request.get_data(as_text=True) # raw body as string
headers = dict(request.headers)
try:
event = client.webhooks.unwrap(payload, headers=headers)
except Exception as e:
print(f"Webhook verification failed: {e}")
return "Invalid signature", 400
# Signature valid — event is the parsed webhook payload
print(f"Received event: {event.data.event_type}")
return "OK", 200
Webhooks
These webhook payload fields are inline because they are part of the primary integration path.
Delivery Update
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
data.event_type |
enum: message.sent, message.finalized | The type of event being delivered. |
data.payload.id |
uuid | Identifies the type of resource. |
data.payload.to |
array[object] | |
data.payload.text |
string | Message body (i.e., content) as a non-empty string. |
data.payload.sent_at |
date-time | ISO 8601 formatted date indicating when the message was sent. |
data.payload.completed_at |
date-time | ISO 8601 formatted date indicating when the message was finalized. |
data.payload.cost |
object | null | |
data.payload.errors |
array[object] | These errors may point at addressees when referring to unsuccessful/unconfirm... |
Inbound Message
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
data.event_type |
enum: message.received | The type of event being delivered. |
data.payload.id |
uuid | Identifies the type of resource. |
data.payload.direction |
enum: inbound | The direction of the message. |
data.payload.to |
array[object] | |
data.payload.text |
string | Message body (i.e., content) as a non-empty string. |
data.payload.type |
enum: SMS, MMS | The type of message. |
data.payload.media |
array[object] | |
data.record_type |
enum: event | Identifies the type of the resource. |
If you need webhook fields that are not listed inline here, read the webhook payload reference before writing the handler.
Important Supporting Operations
Use these when the core tasks above are close to your flow, but you need a common variation or follow-up step.
Send a group MMS message
Send one MMS payload to multiple recipients.
client.messages.send_group_mms() — POST /messages/group_mms
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
from_ |
string (E.164) | Yes | Phone number, in +E.164 format, used to send the message. |
to |
array[object] | Yes | A list of destinations. |
media_urls |
array[string] | No | A list of media URLs. |
webhook_url |
string (URL) | No | The URL where webhooks related to this message will be sent. |
webhook_failover_url |
string (URL) | No | The failover URL where webhooks related to this message will... |
| ... | +3 optional params in references/api-details.md |
response = client.messages.send_group_mms(
from_="+13125551234",
to=["+18655551234", "+14155551234"],
text="Hello from Telnyx!",
)
print(response.data)
Primary response fields:
response.data.idresponse.data.toresponse.data.fromresponse.data.typeresponse.data.directionresponse.data.text
Send a long code message
Force a long-code sending path instead of the generic send endpoint.
client.messages.send_long_code() — POST /messages/long_code
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
from_ |
string (E.164) | Yes | Phone number, in +E.164 format, used to send the message. |
to |
string (E.164) | Yes | Receiving address (+E.164 formatted phone number or short co... |
media_urls |
array[string] | No | A list of media URLs. |
webhook_url |
string (URL) | No | The URL where webhooks related to this message will be sent. |
webhook_failover_url |
string (URL) | No | The failover URL where webhooks related to this message will... |
| ... | +6 optional params in references/api-details.md |
response = client.messages.send_long_code(
from_="+18445550001",
to="+13125550002",
text="Hello from Telnyx!",
)
print(response.data)
Primary response fields:
response.data.idresponse.data.toresponse.data.fromresponse.data.typeresponse.data.directionresponse.data.text
Send a message using number pool
Let a messaging profile or number pool choose the sender for you.
client.messages.send_number_pool() — POST /messages/number_pool
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
messaging_profile_id |
string (UUID) | Yes | Unique identifier for a messaging profile. |
to |
string (E.164) | Yes | Receiving address (+E.164 formatted phone number or short co... |
media_urls |
array[string] | No | A list of media URLs. |
webhook_url |
string (URL) | No | The URL where webhooks related to this message will be sent. |
webhook_failover_url |
string (URL) | No | The failover URL where webhooks related to this message will... |
| ... | +6 optional params in references/api-details.md |
response = client.messages.send_number_pool(
messaging_profile_id="abc85f64-5717-4562-b3fc-2c9600000000",
to="+13125550002",
text="Hello from Telnyx!",
)
print(response.data)
Primary response fields:
response.data.idresponse.data.toresponse.data.fromresponse.data.typeresponse.data.directionresponse.data.text
Send a short code message
Force a short-code sending path when the sender must be a short code.
client.messages.send_short_code() — POST /messages/short_code
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
from_ |
string (E.164) | Yes | Phone number, in +E.164 format, used to send the message. |
to |
string (E.164) | Yes | Receiving address (+E.164 formatted phone number or short co... |
media_urls |
array[string] | No | A list of media URLs. |
webhook_url |
string (URL) | No | The URL where webhooks related to this message will be sent. |
webhook_failover_url |
string (URL) | No | The failover URL where webhooks related to this message will... |
| ... | +6 optional params in references/api-details.md |
response = client.messages.send_short_code(
from_="+18445550001",
to="+18445550001",
text="Hello from Telnyx!",
)
print(response.data)
Primary response fields:
response.data.idresponse.data.toresponse.data.fromresponse.data.typeresponse.data.directionresponse.data.text
Schedule a message
Queue a message for future delivery instead of sending immediately.
client.messages.schedule() — POST /messages/schedule
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
to |
string (E.164) | Yes | Receiving address (+E.164 formatted phone number or short co... |
messaging_profile_id |
string (UUID) | No | Unique identifier for a messaging profile. |
media_urls |
array[string] | No | A list of media URLs. |
webhook_url |
string (URL) | No | The URL where webhooks related to this message will be sent. |
| ... | +8 optional params in references/api-details.md |
response = client.messages.schedule(
to="+18445550001",
from_="+18005550101",
text="Appointment reminder",
send_at="2025-07-01T15:00:00Z",
)
print(response.data)
Primary response fields:
response.data.idresponse.data.toresponse.data.fromresponse.data.typeresponse.data.directionresponse.data.text
Send a WhatsApp message
Send WhatsApp traffic instead of SMS/MMS.
client.messages.send_whatsapp() — POST /messages/whatsapp
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
from_ |
string (E.164) | Yes | Phone number in +E.164 format associated with Whatsapp accou... |
to |
string (E.164) | Yes | Phone number in +E.164 format |
whatsapp_message |
object | Yes | |
type_ |
enum (WHATSAPP) | No | Message type - must be set to "WHATSAPP" |
webhook_url |
string (URL) | No | The URL where webhooks related to this message will be sent. |
response = client.messages.send_whatsapp(
from_="+13125551234",
to="+13125551234",
whatsapp_message={},
)
print(response.data)
Primary response fields:
response.data.idresponse.data.toresponse.data.fromresponse.data.typeresponse.data.directionresponse.data.body
Additional Operations
Use the core tasks above first. The operations below are indexed here with exact SDK methods and required params; use references/api-details.md for full optional params, response schemas, and lower-frequency webhook payloads. Before using any operation below, read the optional-parameters section and the response-schemas section so you do not guess missing fields.
| Operation | SDK method | Endpoint | Use when | Required params |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Retrieve a message | client.messages.retrieve() |
GET /messages/{id} |
Fetch the current state before updating, deleting, or making control-flow decisions. | id |
| Cancel a scheduled message | client.messages.cancel_scheduled() |
DELETE /messages/{id} |
Remove, detach, or clean up an existing resource. | id |
| List alphanumeric sender IDs | client.alphanumeric_sender_ids.list() |
GET /alphanumeric_sender_ids |
Inspect available resources or choose an existing resource before mutating it. | None |
| Create an alphanumeric sender ID | client.alphanumeric_sender_ids.create() |
POST /alphanumeric_sender_ids |
Create or provision an additional resource when the core tasks do not cover this flow. | alphanumeric_sender_id, messaging_profile_id |
| Retrieve an alphanumeric sender ID | client.alphanumeric_sender_ids.retrieve() |
GET /alphanumeric_sender_ids/{id} |
Fetch the current state before updating, deleting, or making control-flow decisions. | id |
| Delete an alphanumeric sender ID | client.alphanumeric_sender_ids.delete() |
DELETE /alphanumeric_sender_ids/{id} |
Remove, detach, or clean up an existing resource. | id |
| Retrieve group MMS messages | client.messages.retrieve_group_messages() |
GET /messages/group/{message_id} |
Fetch the current state before updating, deleting, or making control-flow decisions. | message_id |
| List messaging hosted numbers | client.messaging_hosted_numbers.list() |
GET /messaging_hosted_numbers |
Inspect available resources or choose an existing resource before mutating it. | None |
| Retrieve a messaging hosted number | client.messaging_hosted_numbers.retrieve() |
GET /messaging_hosted_numbers/{id} |
Fetch the current state before updating, deleting, or making control-flow decisions. | id |
| Update a messaging hosted number | client.messaging_hosted_numbers.update() |
PATCH /messaging_hosted_numbers/{id} |
Modify an existing resource without recreating it. | id |
| List opt-outs | client.messaging_optouts.list() |
GET /messaging_optouts |
Inspect available resources or choose an existing resource before mutating it. | None |
| List high-level messaging profile metrics | client.messaging_profile_metrics.list() |
GET /messaging_profile_metrics |
Inspect available resources or choose an existing resource before mutating it. | None |
| Regenerate messaging profile secret | client.messaging_profiles.actions.regenerate_secret() |
POST /messaging_profiles/{id}/actions/regenerate_secret |
Trigger a follow-up action in an existing workflow rather than creating a new top-level resource. | id |
| List alphanumeric sender IDs for a messaging profile | client.messaging_profiles.list_alphanumeric_sender_ids() |
GET /messaging_profiles/{id}/alphanumeric_sender_ids |
Fetch the current state before updating, deleting, or making control-flow decisions. | id |
| Get detailed messaging profile metrics | client.messaging_profiles.retrieve_metrics() |
GET /messaging_profiles/{id}/metrics |
Fetch the current state before updating, deleting, or making control-flow decisions. | id |
| List Auto-Response Settings | client.messaging_profiles.autoresp_configs.list() |
GET /messaging_profiles/{profile_id}/autoresp_configs |
Fetch the current state before updating, deleting, or making control-flow decisions. | profile_id |
| Create auto-response setting | client.messaging_profiles.autoresp_configs.create() |
POST /messaging_profiles/{profile_id}/autoresp_configs |
Create or provision an additional resource when the core tasks do not cover this flow. | op, keywords, country_code, profile_id |
| Get Auto-Response Setting | client.messaging_profiles.autoresp_configs.retrieve() |
GET /messaging_profiles/{profile_id}/autoresp_configs/{autoresp_cfg_id} |
Fetch the current state before updating, deleting, or making control-flow decisions. | profile_id, autoresp_cfg_id |
| Update Auto-Response Setting | client.messaging_profiles.autoresp_configs.update() |
PUT /messaging_profiles/{profile_id}/autoresp_configs/{autoresp_cfg_id} |
Modify an existing resource without recreating it. | op, keywords, country_code, profile_id, +1 more |
| Delete Auto-Response Setting | client.messaging_profiles.autoresp_configs.delete() |
DELETE /messaging_profiles/{profile_id}/autoresp_configs/{autoresp_cfg_id} |
Remove, detach, or clean up an existing resource. | profile_id, autoresp_cfg_id |
Other Webhook Events
| Event | data.event_type |
Description |
|---|---|---|
replacedLinkClick |
message.link_click |
Replaced Link Click |
For exhaustive optional parameters, full response schemas, and complete webhook payloads, see references/api-details.md.