frontend
Frontend Skill
CRITICAL RULES
- Read reference files FIRST. When the user's request involves any topic in the reference table below, read those files before doing anything else — before writing code, before making decisions. Briefly mention which files you are reading so the user can confirm the skill is active (e.g., "Reading frontend patterns reference...").
- Information priority for VeChain topics: (a) Reference files in this skill — always the primary source. (b) VeChain MCP tools — use
@vechain/mcp-serverfor on-chain data, transaction building, and live network queries; use Kapa AI MCP for VeChain documentation lookups. (c) Web search — only as a last resort, and only for topics NOT covered in the reference files. - Prefer working directly in the main conversation for VeChain tasks. Plan mode and subagents do not inherit skill context and may fall back to web search instead of using reference files.
- After compaction or context loss, re-read this SKILL.md to restore awareness of the reference table and operating procedure before continuing work.
Scope
Use this Skill for generic frontend development patterns in VeChain dApps:
- React Query (TanStack Query): query keys, cache invalidation, batch queries, loading states, anti-patterns
- Turborepo monorepo architecture and conventions
- State management (React Query for server state, Zustand for client state)
- Chakra UI integration and responsive design
- i18n with react-i18next
- Transaction UX: loading states, confirmation patterns, error handling
- Choosing between VeChain Kit and dapp-kit
For package-specific APIs (hooks, components, setup), see the vechain-kit skill. For core VeChain SDK, fee delegation, and multi-clause transactions, see the vechain-core skill.
Default stack
| Layer | Default | Alternative |
|---|---|---|
| Frontend | React / Next.js (App Router) | -- |
| Data fetching | @tanstack/react-query |
-- |
| State management | Zustand (client state only) | -- |
| UI | Chakra UI v2 | -- |
| Monorepo | Turborepo | -- |
| Node | Node 20 LTS (managed via nvm) |
-- |
Operating procedure
1. Check Node version
Before installing dependencies or running any command:
- Check if
.nvmrcexists in the project root. If yes, runnvm use. - If
.nvmrcdoes not exist, create one with20(Node 20 LTS) and runnvm use.
2. Detect project structure
turbo.jsonpresent → follow Turborepo conventions (apps/frontend,packages/*)- Apply conditional patterns (Chakra UI, i18n, Zustand) only when the project uses them
3. Clarify before implementing
When the user's request is ambiguous or could be solved multiple ways, ask before building. Separate research from implementation.
4. Implement with correctness
- Use React Query for all server state (contract reads, indexer data)
- Never duplicate server state in Zustand — let React Query be the source of truth
- Always use
enabledguards on queries with dynamic params - Always show skeletons while loading — never render empty/zero states during loads
- Invalidate affected caches after transactions
5. Verify and deliver
A task is not complete until all applicable gates pass:
- Code compiles — no build errors (
npm run buildor equivalent succeeds) - Tests pass — existing tests still pass; new logic has test coverage
- Risk notes documented — any signing, fee, or token-transfer implications are called out
Reference files
Read the matching files BEFORE doing anything else. See Critical Rules above.
| Topic | File | Read when user mentions... |
|---|---|---|
| Frontend patterns | references/frontend.md | frontend, React Query, caching, query keys, loading, skeleton, Turborepo, Chakra, i18n, state management, transaction UX, VeChain Kit vs dapp-kit |
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