merge-worktree
Skill: merge-worktree
Purpose
Automates the batch worktree lifecycle from the main repo: scan all active linked worktrees, let the user select which to merge, verify all selected are clean, merge and push each in sequence, then remove all successfully-merged worktrees together. Eliminates the need to cd into each worktree directory and invoke a merge operation separately.
Core Objective
Primary goal: From the main repo, land all selected worktree branches onto main, deliver them to origin, and clean up — leaving the repository in a clean state.
Success Criteria (all must be satisfied):
- ✅ Invocation context verified: CWD is the main repo root, not inside a linked worktree
- ✅ All linked worktrees discovered:
git worktree listparsed; non-main worktrees presented to user - ✅ Pre-flight completed before any merge: All selected worktrees checked for clean working tree; all dirty ones reported upfront
- ✅ Batch merge + push: Each selected clean worktree merged with
--no-ffand pushed; per-worktree status (succeeded/failed) recorded - ✅ Unified cleanup: All
succeededworktrees removed together; no failed worktree is deleted - ✅ Summary reported: Per-worktree table covers merge, push, cleanup, and branch-deletion status for every entry
Acceptance Test: After skill completes, git log --oneline <main> shows one merge commit per succeeded worktree; git worktree list shows only the main repo and any failed/skipped worktrees; remote is up to date.
Scope Boundaries
This skill handles:
- Verifying invocation context (main repo, not a linked worktree)
- Detecting the main branch (auto-detect or ask user)
- Scanning and listing all active linked worktrees
- User selection of which worktrees to merge (
allor subset) - Pre-flight clean-tree check for all selected worktrees before any merge begins
- Sequential merge (
--no-ff) + push for each selected clean worktree - Per-failure user decision: continue with remaining or abort
- Unified cleanup of all successfully-merged worktrees
- Optional feature branch deletion (user-confirmed,
-donly) - Per-worktree summary report
This skill does NOT handle:
- Committing uncommitted changes (use
commit-workskill first, per worktree) - Rebasing or squashing commits before merge
- Resolving merge conflicts (halts and reports to user)
- Creating or managing pull requests
- Pushing feature branches or creating remote tracking branches
- Force-pushing to any branch
- Parallel merge execution (always sequential)
Handoff points:
- If any selected worktree is dirty → report all dirty ones upfront; ask user to continue with clean ones or halt all
- If a merge conflict occurs → halt that worktree; ask whether to continue with remaining
- If push is rejected → halt that worktree; ask whether to continue with remaining
- If invoked from inside a linked worktree → halt immediately
Use Cases
- Developer has 2–4 feature worktrees ready to land onto main and wants to handle them in one invocation
- End-of-sprint batch cleanup: merging all completed feature worktrees from the main repo
- CI/automation that spawned multiple parallel worktrees for isolated tasks, now collecting results
- After completing
commit-workcycles in multiple worktrees, delivering all work end-to-end
Behavior
Workflow (Checklist)
Step 1 — Verify invocation context
git rev-parse --show-toplevel # current repo root
git worktree list --porcelain # first worktree entry = main repo path
Parse git worktree list --porcelain. The first block is the main repo. Compare its worktree path against git rev-parse --show-toplevel.
-
If they do NOT match (currently inside a linked worktree) → halt:
"This skill must be run from the main repo, not from inside a worktree. Current location:
<cwd>. Main repo is at:<main-repo-path>. Runcd <main-repo-path>and re-invoke." -
If they match → record
<main-repo-path>. CWD remains here for every subsequent step.
Step 2 — Determine main branch
git remote show origin | grep 'HEAD branch'
- Unambiguous result (e.g.,
HEAD branch: main) → use it. - Command fails or returns nothing → check
git branch -rfororigin/mainthenorigin/master. - Still ambiguous → ask the user:
"Could not determine the main branch automatically. What is the name of the main branch (e.g., main, master, develop)?"
Record <main-branch>.
Step 3 — Scan and present active worktrees
git worktree list
Parse output. Filter out the main repo entry (the one at <main-repo-path> on <main-branch>). Each remaining entry is a candidate.
- If no linked worktrees found → halt:
"No active linked worktrees found. Nothing to merge."
Present the list with path and branch name:
Active worktrees available to merge:
[1] /repos/myapp-auth feat/user-auth
[2] /repos/myapp-api feat/api-v2
[3] /repos/myapp-ui feat/dashboard
Ask:
"Which worktrees should be merged? Enter numbers separated by commas, or type
all:"
Record <selected-list>.
Step 4 — Pre-flight: check all selected worktrees
For each worktree in <selected-list>:
git -C <worktree-path> status --porcelain
Collect all results. Build <clean-list> and <dirty-list>.
If <dirty-list> is non-empty, report all dirty entries in a single block before any merge begins:
Pre-flight check — dirty worktrees (will be skipped):
/repos/myapp-api (feat/api-v2) — 3 uncommitted file(s)
/repos/myapp-ui (feat/dashboard) — 1 uncommitted file(s)
Ask:
"The above worktrees have uncommitted changes. Proceed with the remaining clean worktrees, or halt all? [continue / halt]"
halt→ stop; no merges performed.continue→ proceed with<clean-list>only. If<clean-list>is empty → halt, nothing to do.
No auto-stash is performed under any condition.
Step 5 — Batch merge + push (sequential)
For each worktree W in <clean-list>:
# Pull main to stay current across multi-worktree run
git checkout <main-branch>
git pull origin <main-branch>
# Merge with --no-ff
git merge --no-ff <W.branch> -m "Merge branch '<W.branch>' into <main-branch>"
# Push
git push origin <main-branch>
On failure for worktree W:
- If merge conflict:
"Merge conflict merging
<W.branch>into<main-branch>. Resolve conflicts in<main-repo-path>, complete the merge manually, then push and remove the worktree." - If push rejected (non-fast-forward):
"Push rejected after merging
<W.branch>. Rungit reset --hard HEAD~1in<main-repo-path>to undo the merge, then pull, re-merge, and push manually."
In both cases, mark W as failed and ask:
"Continue with the remaining worktrees, or abort all remaining? [continue / abort]"
abort→ stop; do not touch any remaining worktrees.continue→ markWasfailed, proceed to next.
Record per-worktree outcome: succeeded or failed.
Step 6 — Unified cleanup
After all merges complete, verify CWD is still the main repo:
pwd # must equal <main-repo-path>
For each worktree in <succeeded-list> only:
git worktree remove <worktree-path>
Execute sequentially. If an individual removal fails (e.g., path already gone), log the error and continue.
Never remove a worktree whose status is failed.
Step 7 — Offer to delete feature branches
For all worktrees in <succeeded-list>, present branches together:
"Worktrees removed. Delete these local feature branches? Enter numbers,
all, ornone:"[1] feat/user-auth [2] feat/dashboard
For each confirmed:
git branch -d <W.branch>
Use -d only — never -D. If -d fails (unexpected after a successful --no-ff merge), report and stop for that branch.
Step 8 — Summary report
merge-worktree summary
──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Worktree Branch Merge Push Cleanup Branch
/repos/myapp-auth feat/user-auth ✓ ✓ ✓ deleted
/repos/myapp-api feat/api-v2 ✗(conflict) — — —
/repos/myapp-ui feat/dashboard skipped(dirty) — — —
──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Main branch: main | Remote: origin
Status codes: ✓ succeeded · ✗(reason) failed · skipped(dirty) pre-flight fail · — not applicable
Input & Output
Input Requirements
| Input | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Main repo context | Yes | CWD must be the main repo root; halts if inside a linked worktree |
| Active linked worktrees | Yes | At least one non-main linked worktree must exist |
| Worktree selection | User input | all or comma-separated indices from the presented list |
| Clean working tree | Per-worktree | Dirty worktrees are reported upfront and skipped; no auto-stash |
| Main branch name | Auto/Ask | Detected from remote; user asked if ambiguous |
| Network access | Yes | Required to push to origin |
Output Contract
Produces (side-effects):
| Element | Description |
|---|---|
| Merge commits | One --no-ff merge commit on <main-branch> per succeeded worktree |
| Remote push | origin/<main-branch> updated once per succeeded worktree |
| Worktree removal | All succeeded worktrees removed from git worktree list |
| Branch deletion | Optional, user-confirmed; git branch -d only |
| Batch summary report | Per-worktree table: branch, merge, push, cleanup, branch-deletion status |
Restrictions
Hard Boundaries
- MUST NOT force-push (
--force,--force-with-lease) to any branch - MUST NOT remove any worktree if its merge or push failed
- MUST NOT auto-stash uncommitted changes — report upfront and skip the worktree
- MUST NOT use
git branch -D— only-d(safe delete) - MUST NOT begin any merge before pre-flight check completes for all selected worktrees
- MUST NOT proceed if invoked from inside a linked worktree — halt immediately
Skill Boundaries
Do not do these (other skills or tools handle them):
- Committing pending work: Use
commit-workskill per worktree before invoking this skill - Rebasing/squashing: Use
git rebasedirectly before invoking this skill - Creating PRs: Use platform-specific PR tools; this skill merges directly to main
- Code review: Use
review-diffbefore committing; this skill does not review code
Anti-Patterns
Invocation context
✅ Always run from the main repo root ❌ Do not run from inside a linked worktree — the CWD becomes invalid when the worktree is later removed, causing all subsequent commands to fail
Pre-flight order
✅ Check all selected worktrees for dirty state before starting any merge ❌ Do not check each worktree immediately before merging it — the user would discover dirty worktrees mid-batch after some merges are already committed
Merge style
✅ Use git merge --no-ff to preserve branch history
❌ Do not use git merge --squash or fast-forward merge — history would be lost
Push safety
✅ Use git push origin <main-branch> (standard push)
❌ Never use --force or --force-with-lease on main
Deletion order
✅ Remove worktrees only after their merge AND push both succeeded ❌ Do not remove a worktree after merge but before push — the branch would be unreachable if push fails
Branch deletion
✅ Use git branch -d (safe) and confirm with user first
❌ Never use git branch -D (force) — it can delete unmerged commits
Examples
Example 1: Batch happy path
Scenario: Two feature worktrees are ready to merge into main.
Execution:
# Step 1: Guard — invoked from main repo
git rev-parse --show-toplevel # /repos/myapp
git worktree list --porcelain # first entry: /repos/myapp → match ✓
# Step 2: Main branch
git remote show origin | grep 'HEAD branch'
# HEAD branch: main
# Step 3: Scan
git worktree list
# /repos/myapp abc1234 [main]
# /repos/myapp-auth def5678 [feat/user-auth]
# /repos/myapp-api ghi9012 [feat/api-v2]
# User selects: all
# Step 4: Pre-flight
git -C /repos/myapp-auth status --porcelain # (empty ✓)
git -C /repos/myapp-api status --porcelain # (empty ✓)
# Step 5: Merge + push — worktree 1
git checkout main
git pull origin main
git merge --no-ff feat/user-auth -m "Merge branch 'feat/user-auth' into main"
git push origin main
# Step 5: Merge + push — worktree 2
git pull origin main
git merge --no-ff feat/api-v2 -m "Merge branch 'feat/api-v2' into main"
git push origin main
# Step 6: Unified cleanup
pwd # /repos/myapp ✓
git worktree remove /repos/myapp-auth
git worktree remove /repos/myapp-api
# Step 7: Branch deletion — user selects all
git branch -d feat/user-auth
git branch -d feat/api-v2
Summary:
merge-worktree summary
──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Worktree Branch Merge Push Cleanup Branch
/repos/myapp-auth feat/user-auth ✓ ✓ ✓ deleted
/repos/myapp-api feat/api-v2 ✓ ✓ ✓ deleted
──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Main branch: main | Remote: origin
Example 2: Pre-flight dirty detection (edge case — skip and continue)
Scenario: Three worktrees selected; two have uncommitted changes.
Execution:
# Step 4: Pre-flight
git -C /repos/myapp-auth status --porcelain # (empty ✓)
git -C /repos/myapp-api status --porcelain # M src/api.ts
git -C /repos/myapp-ui status --porcelain # ?? src/temp.log
Skill reports:
Pre-flight check — dirty worktrees (will be skipped):
/repos/myapp-api (feat/api-v2) — 1 uncommitted file(s)
/repos/myapp-ui (feat/dashboard) — 1 uncommitted file(s)
"Proceed with the remaining clean worktrees, or halt all? [continue / halt]"
User answers continue → only feat/user-auth is merged and cleaned up. The other two are untouched.
Summary:
merge-worktree summary
──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Worktree Branch Merge Push Cleanup Branch
/repos/myapp-auth feat/user-auth ✓ ✓ ✓ deleted
/repos/myapp-api feat/api-v2 skipped(dirty) — — —
/repos/myapp-ui feat/dashboard skipped(dirty) — — —
──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Example 3: Mid-batch merge conflict (edge case — continue past failure)
Scenario: Two clean worktrees; the second has a conflicting change with recent main.
Execution:
# Step 5: Worktree 1 — succeeds
git merge --no-ff feat/user-auth -m "Merge branch 'feat/user-auth' into main"
git push origin main
# ✓ succeeded
# Step 5: Worktree 2 — conflict
git merge --no-ff feat/api-v2 -m "Merge branch 'feat/api-v2' into main"
# CONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in src/api.ts
"Merge conflict merging
feat/api-v2intomain. Continue with remaining worktrees, or abort? [continue / abort]"
User answers continue (no remaining worktrees) → proceed to cleanup.
# Step 6: Cleanup — only feat/user-auth succeeded
pwd # /repos/myapp ✓
git worktree remove /repos/myapp-auth # ✓
# /repos/myapp-api NOT removed (status = failed)
Summary:
merge-worktree summary
──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Worktree Branch Merge Push Cleanup Branch
/repos/myapp-auth feat/user-auth ✓ ✓ ✓ deleted
/repos/myapp-api feat/api-v2 ✗(conflict) — — —
──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
AI Refactor Instruction
If this skill produces incorrect behavior:
- Wrong invocation context: if the skill proceeds without verifying CWD matches the main repo → rewind to Step 1, add the invocation guard check
- Pre-flight skipped or deferred: if
git mergeis attempted without first runninggit -C <path> status --porcelainfor all selected worktrees → rewind to Step 4, complete all pre-flight checks before any merge - Failed worktree deleted: if
git worktree removeis called for a worktree with statusfailed→ halt; only the<succeeded-list>is eligible for removal - Force-push attempted: if
--forceor--force-with-leaseappears in a push command → substitute standard push; if that fails, halt and report - Pull skipped before merge: if
git merge --no-ffruns without a precedinggit pull origin <main-branch>→ re-run from the pull step
Self-Check
- Invocation context verified:
git rev-parse --show-toplevelmatched main repo path before proceeding - Main branch confirmed: auto-detected or explicitly provided by user; not assumed
- All linked worktrees scanned:
git worktree listparsed; non-main entries presented to user - User selection recorded:
allor index-based subset captured before any pre-flight check - Pre-flight ran for all selected before any merge:
git -C <path> status --porcelaincompleted for every selected worktree first - Dirty worktrees reported upfront: all dirty entries listed together before the continue/halt prompt
- Pull before each merge:
git pull origin <main-branch>ran immediately before eachgit merge --no-ff - No-ff merge used:
git merge --no-ffconfirmed; no fast-forward or squash - Push succeeded before worktree marked
succeeded: only aftergit pushreturns 0 is a worktree added to<succeeded-list> - Unified cleanup ran only on
<succeeded-list>:git worktree removenever called for failed or skipped entries - CWD confirmed before cleanup:
pwdmatched<main-repo-path>before anygit worktree remove - Branch deletion used
-d: no-Dflag in any branch deletion command; user confirmed each branch - Summary report produced: per-worktree table includes all entries with correct status codes
- No force-push used:
--forceor--force-with-leasenever appeared in any command
附录:输出合约 (Appendix: Output Contract)
本技能产出批量合并摘要表:
| 元素 | 格式 | 必填字段 | 路径模式 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 摘要表 | 文本表格(聊天输出) | 列:Worktree / Branch / Merge / Push / Cleanup / Branch(删除状态);每行覆盖所有用户选中的 worktree | 标准输出,不落盘 |
| 状态码 | 单元格枚举 | Merge ∈ {✓, skipped(dirty), ✗(conflict), —};Push/Cleanup/Branch ∈ {✓, —, deleted, kept} | 摘要表每行 |
| 失败诊断 | 列表项(仅当存在失败/冲突时) | worktree_path / failure_kind(dirty / conflict / push_rejected)/ next_step | 摘要表下方 |
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